Chapter 2. Disaster scenarios in IdM


Prepare and respond to various disaster scenarios in Identity Management (IdM) systems that affect servers, data, or entire infrastructures.

Table 2.1. Disaster scenarios in IdM
Disaster typeExample causesHow to prepareHow to respond

Server loss: The IdM deployment loses one or several servers.

  • Hardware malfunction

Data loss: IdM data is unexpectedly modified on a server, and the change is propagated to other servers.

  • A user accidentally deletes data
  • A software bug modifies data

Total infrastructure loss: All IdM servers or Certificate Authority (CA) replicas are lost with no VM snapshots or data backups available.

  • Lack of off-site backups or redundancy prevents recovery after a failure or disaster.

This situation is a total loss.

Warning

A total loss scenario occurs when all Certificate Authority (CA) replicas or all IdM servers are lost, and no virtual machine (VM) snapshots or backups are available for recovery. Without CA replicas, the IdM environment cannot deploy additional replicas or rebuild itself, making recovery impossible. To avoid such scenarios, ensure backups are stored off-site, maintain multiple geographically redundant CA replicas, and connect each replica to at least two others.

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