Red Hat Summit Red Hat SummitSupportConsoleDevelopersStart a trialContact

Chapter 5. Installing RHACS on other platforms

Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes (RHACS) provides security services for self-managed RHACS on platforms such as Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS), Google Kubernetes Engine (Google GKE), and Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service (Microsoft AKS).

Before you install:

The following list provides a high-level overview of installation steps:

  1. Install Central services on a cluster using Helm charts or the roxctl CLI.
  2. Generate and apply an init bundle.
  3. Install secured cluster resources on each of your secured clusters.

Central is the resource that contains the RHACS application management interface and services. It handles data persistence, API interactions, and RHACS portal access. You can use the same Central instance to secure multiple OpenShift Container Platform or Kubernetes clusters.

You can install Central by using one of the following methods:

  • Install using Helm charts
  • Install using the roxctl CLI (do not use this method unless you have a specific installation need that requires using it)

5.2.1. Install Central using Helm charts
Copy link

You can install Central using Helm charts without any customization, using the default values, or by using Helm charts with additional customizations of configuration parameters.

You can install RHACS on your Red Hat OpenShift cluster without any customizations. You must add the Helm chart repository and install the central-services Helm chart to install the centralized components of Central and Scanner.

5.2.1.1.1. Adding the Helm chart repository
Copy link

Procedure

  • Add the RHACS charts repository. 

    $ helm repo add rhacs https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/charts/
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

The Helm repository for Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes includes Helm charts for installing different components, including:

  • Central services Helm chart (central-services) for installing the centralized components (Central and Scanner).

    Note

    You deploy centralized components only once and you can monitor multiple separate clusters by using the same installation.

  • Secured Cluster Services Helm chart (secured-cluster-services) for installing the per-cluster and per-node components (Sensor, Admission Controller, Collector, and Scanner-slim).

    Note

    Deploy the per-cluster components into each cluster that you want to monitor and deploy the per-node components in all nodes that you want to monitor.

Verification

  • Run the following command to verify the added chart repository: 

    $ helm search repo -l rhacs/
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Use the following instructions to install the central-services Helm chart to deploy the centralized components (Central and Scanner).

Prerequisites

Procedure

  • Run the following command to install Central services and expose Central using a route: 

    $ helm install -n stackrox \
  --create-namespace stackrox-central-services rhacs/central-services \
  --set imagePullSecrets.username=<username> \
    1 
    
  --set imagePullSecrets.password=<password> \
    2 
    
  --set central.exposure.route.enabled=true
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Include the user name for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.
    2
    Include the password for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.

  • Or, run the following command to install Central services and expose Central using a load balancer: 

    $ helm install -n stackrox \
  --create-namespace stackrox-central-services rhacs/central-services \
  --set imagePullSecrets.username=<username> \
    1 
    
  --set imagePullSecrets.password=<password> \
    2 
    
  --set central.exposure.loadBalancer.enabled=true
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Include the user name for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.
    2
    Include the password for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.

  • Or, run the following command to install Central services and expose Central using port forward: 

    $ helm install -n stackrox \
  --create-namespace stackrox-central-services rhacs/central-services \
  --set imagePullSecrets.username=<username> \
    1 
    
  --set imagePullSecrets.password=<password>
    2
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Include the user name for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.
    2
    Include the password for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.
Important

  • If you are installing Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes in a cluster that requires a proxy to connect to external services, you must specify your proxy configuration by using the proxyConfig parameter. For example: 

    env:
  proxyConfig: |
    url: http://proxy.name:port
    username: username
    password: password
    excludes:
    - some.domain
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  • If you already created one or more image pull secrets in the namespace in which you are installing, instead of using a username and password, you can use --set imagePullSecrets.useExisting="<pull-secret-1;pull-secret-2>".

  • Do not use image pull secrets:

    • If you are pulling your images from quay.io/stackrox-io or a registry in a private network that does not require authentication. Use use --set imagePullSecrets.allowNone=true instead of specifying a username and password.
    • If you already configured image pull secrets in the default service account in the namespace you are installing. Use --set imagePullSecrets.useFromDefaultServiceAccount=true instead of specifying a username and password.

The output of the installation command includes:

  • An automatically generated administrator password.
  • Instructions on storing all the configuration values.
  • Any warnings that Helm generates.

You can install RHACS on your Red Hat OpenShift cluster with customizations by using Helm chart configuration parameters with the helm install and helm upgrade commands. You can specify these parameters by using the --set option or by creating YAML configuration files.

Create the following files for configuring the Helm chart for installing Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes:

  • Public configuration file values-public.yaml: Use this file to save all non-sensitive configuration options.
  • Private configuration file values-private.yaml: Use this file to save all sensitive configuration options. Ensure that you store this file securely.
  • Configuration file declarative-config-values.yaml: Create this file if you are using declarative configuration to add the declarative configuration mounts to Central.
5.2.1.2.1. Private configuration file
Copy link

This section lists the configurable parameters of the values-private.yaml file. There are no default values for these parameters.

5.2.1.2.1.1. Image pull secrets
Copy link

The credentials that are required for pulling images from the registry depend on the following factors:

  • If you are using a custom registry, you must specify these parameters:

    • imagePullSecrets.username
    • imagePullSecrets.password
    • image.registry

  • If you do not use a username and password to log in to the custom registry, you must specify one of the following parameters:

    • imagePullSecrets.allowNone
    • imagePullSecrets.useExisting
    • imagePullSecrets.useFromDefaultServiceAccount
Expand
ParameterDescription

imagePullSecrets.username

The username of the account that is used to log in to the registry.

imagePullSecrets.password

The password of the account that is used to log in to the registry.

imagePullSecrets.allowNone

Use true if you are using a custom registry and it allows pulling images without credentials.

imagePullSecrets.useExisting

A comma-separated list of secrets as values. For example, secret1, secret2, secretN. Use this option if you have already created pre-existing image pull secrets with the given name in the target namespace.

imagePullSecrets.useFromDefaultServiceAccount

Use true if you have already configured the default service account in the target namespace with sufficiently scoped image pull secrets.

5.2.1.2.1.2. Proxy configuration
Copy link

If you are installing Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes in a cluster that requires a proxy to connect to external services, you must specify your proxy configuration by using the proxyConfig parameter. For example: 

env:
  proxyConfig: |
    url: http://proxy.name:port
    username: username
    password: password
    excludes:
    - some.domain
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
Expand
ParameterDescription

env.proxyConfig

Your proxy configuration.

5.2.1.2.1.3. Central
Copy link

Configurable parameters for Central.

For a new installation, you can skip the following parameters:

  • central.jwtSigner.key
  • central.serviceTLS.cert
  • central.serviceTLS.key
  • central.adminPassword.value
  • central.adminPassword.htpasswd
  • central.db.serviceTLS.cert
  • central.db.serviceTLS.key
  • central.db.password.value
  • When you do not specify values for these parameters the Helm chart autogenerates values for them.
  • If you want to modify these values you can use the helm upgrade command and specify the values using the --set option.
Important

For setting the administrator password, you can only use either central.adminPassword.value or central.adminPassword.htpasswd, but not both.

Expand
ParameterDescription

central.jwtSigner.key

A private key which RHACS should use for signing JSON web tokens (JWTs) for authentication.

central.serviceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the Central service should use for deploying Central.

central.serviceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Central service should use.

central.defaultTLS.cert

The user-facing certificate that Central should use. RHACS uses this certificate for RHACS portal.

  • For a new installation, you must provide a certificate, otherwise, RHACS installs Central by using a self-signed certificate.
  • If you are upgrading, RHACS uses the existing certificate and its key.

central.defaultTLS.key

The private key of the user-facing certificate that Central should use.

  • For a new installation, you must provide the private key, otherwise, RHACS installs Central by using a self-signed certificate.
  • If you are upgrading, RHACS uses the existing certificate and its key.

central.db.password.value

Connection password for Central database.

central.adminPassword.value

Administrator password for logging into RHACS.

central.adminPassword.htpasswd

Administrator password for logging into RHACS. This password is stored in hashed format using bcrypt.

central.db.serviceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the Central DB service should use for deploying Central DB.

central.db.serviceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Central DB service should use.

central.db.password.value

The password used to connect to the Central DB.

Note

If you are using central.adminPassword.htpasswd parameter, you must use a bcrypt encoded password hash. You can run the command htpasswd -nB admin to generate a password hash. For example, 

htpasswd: |
  admin:<bcrypt-hash>
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
5.2.1.2.1.4. Scanner
Copy link

Configurable parameters for the StackRox Scanner and Scanner V4.

For a new installation, you can skip the following parameters and the Helm chart autogenerates values for them. Otherwise, if you are upgrading to a new version, specify the values for the following parameters:

  • scanner.dbPassword.value
  • scanner.serviceTLS.cert
  • scanner.serviceTLS.key
  • scanner.dbServiceTLS.cert
  • scanner.dbServiceTLS.key
  • scannerV4.db.password.value
  • scannerV4.indexer.serviceTLS.cert
  • scannerV4.indexer.serviceTLS.key
  • scannerV4.matcher.serviceTLS.cert
  • scannerV4.matcher.serviceTLS.key
  • scannerV4.db.serviceTLS.cert
  • scannerV4.db.serviceTLS.key
Expand
ParameterDescription

scanner.dbPassword.value

The password to use for authentication with Scanner database. Do not modify this parameter because RHACS automatically creates and uses its value internally.

scanner.serviceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the StackRox Scanner service should use for deploying the StackRox Scanner.

scanner.serviceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Scanner service should use.

scanner.dbServiceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the Scanner-db service should use for deploying Scanner database.

scanner.dbServiceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Scanner-db service should use.

scannerV4.db.password.value

The password to use for authentication with the Scanner V4 database. Do not modify this parameter because RHACS automatically creates and uses its value internally.

scannerV4.db.serviceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the Scanner V4 DB service should use for deploying the Scanner V4 database.

scannerV4.db.serviceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Scanner V4 DB service should use.

scannerV4.indexer.serviceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the Scanner V4 service should use for deploying the Scanner V4 Indexer.

scannerV4.indexer.serviceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Scanner V4 Indexer should use.

scannerV4.matcher.serviceTLS.cert

An internal certificate that the Scanner V4 service should use for deploying the the Scanner V4 Matcher.

scannerV4.matcher.serviceTLS.key

The private key of the internal certificate that the Scanner V4 Matcher should use.

5.2.1.2.2. Public configuration file
Copy link

This section lists the configurable parameters of the values-public.yaml file.

5.2.1.2.2.1. Image pull secrets
Copy link

Image pull secrets are the credentials required for pulling images from your registry.

Expand
ParameterDescription

imagePullSecrets.allowNone

Use true if you are using a custom registry and it allows pulling images without credentials.

imagePullSecrets.useExisting

A comma-separated list of secrets as values. For example, secret1, secret2. Use this option if you have already created pre-existing image pull secrets with the given name in the target namespace.

imagePullSecrets.useFromDefaultServiceAccount

Use true if you have already configured the default service account in the target namespace with sufficiently scoped image pull secrets.

5.2.1.2.2.2. Image
Copy link

Image declares the configuration to set up the main registry, which the Helm chart uses to resolve images for the central.image, scanner.image, scanner.dbImage, scannerV4.image, and scannerV4.db.image parameters.

Expand
ParameterDescription

image.registry

Address of your image registry. Either use a hostname, such as registry.redhat.io, or a remote registry hostname, such as us.gcr.io/stackrox-mirror.

5.2.1.2.2.3. Policy as code
Copy link

Policy as code provides a way to configure RHACS to work with a continuous delivery tool such as Argo CD to track, manage, and apply policies that you have authored locally or exported from the RHACS portal and modified. You configure Argo CD or your other tool to apply policy as code resources to the same namespace in which RHACS is installed.

Expand
ParameterDescription

configAsCode.enabled

By default, the value is true so that policy as code is enabled. Set to false to disable the policy as code feature.

5.2.1.2.2.4. Environment variables
Copy link

Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes automatically detects your cluster environment and sets values for env.openshift, env.istio, and env.platform. Only set these values to override the automatic cluster environment detection.

Expand
ParameterDescription

env.openshift

Use true for installing on an OpenShift Container Platform cluster and overriding automatic cluster environment detection.

env.istio

Use true for installing on an Istio enabled cluster and overriding automatic cluster environment detection.

env.platform

The platform on which you are installing RHACS. Set its value to default or gke to specify cluster platform and override automatic cluster environment detection.

env.offlineMode

Use true to use RHACS in offline mode.

The RHACS automatically references the system root certificates to trust. When Central, the StackRox Scanner, or Scanner V4 must reach out to services that use certificates issued by an authority in your organization or a globally trusted partner organization, you can add trust for these services by specifying the root certificate authority to trust by using the following parameter:

Expand
ParameterDescription

additionalCAs.<certificate_name>

Specify the PEM encoded certificate of the root certificate authority to trust.

5.2.1.2.2.6. Default network policies
Copy link

To provide security at the network level, RHACS creates default NetworkPolicy resources in the namespace where Central is installed. These network policies allow ingress to specific components on specific ports. If you do not want RHACS to create these policies, set this parameter to Disabled. The default value is Enabled.

Warning

Disabling creation of default network policies can break communication between RHACS components. If you disable creation of default policies, you must create your own network policies to allow this communication.

Expand
ParameterDescription

network.enableNetworkPolicies

Specify if RHACS creates default network policies to allow communication between components. To create your own network policies, set this parameter to False. The default value is True.

5.2.1.2.2.7. Central
Copy link

Configurable parameters for Central.

  • For exposing Central deployment for external access. You must specify one parameter, either central.exposure.loadBalancer, central.exposure.nodePort, or central.exposure.route. When you do not specify any value for these parameters, you must manually expose Central or access it by using port-forwarding.

The following table includes settings for an external PostgreSQL database.

Expand
ParameterDescription

central.declarativeConfiguration.mounts.configMaps

Mounts config maps used for declarative configurations.

Central.declarativeConfiguration.mounts.secrets

Mounts secrets used for declarative configurations.

central.endpointsConfig

The endpoint configuration options for Central.

central.nodeSelector

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Central. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

central.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Central. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

central.exposeMonitoring

Specify true to expose Prometheus metrics endpoint for Central on port number 9090.

central.image.registry

A custom registry that overrides the global image.registry parameter for the Central image.

central.image.name

The custom image name that overrides the default Central image name (main).

central.image.tag

The custom image tag that overrides the default tag for Central image. If you specify your own image tag during a new installation, you must manually increment this tag when you to upgrade to a new version by running the helm upgrade command. If you mirror Central images in your own registry, do not modify the original image tags.

central.image.fullRef

Full reference including registry address, image name, and image tag for the Central image. Setting a value for this parameter overrides the central.image.registry, central.image.name, and central.image.tag parameters.

central.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for Central.

central.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for Central.

central.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for Central.

central.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for Central.

central.exposure.loadBalancer.enabled

Use true to expose Central by using a load balancer.

central.exposure.loadBalancer.port

The port number on which to expose Central. The default port number is 443.

central.exposure.nodePort.enabled

Use true to expose Central by using the node port service.

central.exposure.nodePort.port

The port number on which to expose Central. When you skip this parameter, OpenShift Container Platform automatically assigns a port number. Red Hat recommends that you do not specify a port number if you are exposing RHACS by using a node port.

central.exposure.route.enabled

Use true to expose Central by using a route. This parameter is only available for OpenShift Container Platform clusters.

central.db.external

Use true to specify that Central DB should not be deployed and that an external database will be used.

central.db.source.connectionString

The connection string for Central to use to connect to the database. This is only used when central.db.external is set to true. The connection string must be in keyword/value format as described in the PostgreSQL documentation in "Additional resources".

  • Only PostgreSQL 13 is supported.
  • Connections through PgBouncer are not supported.
  • User must be superuser with ability to create and delete databases.

central.db.source.minConns

The minimum number of connections to the database to be established.

central.db.source.maxConns

The maximum number of connections to the database to be established.

central.db.source.statementTimeoutMs

The number of milliseconds a single query or transaction can be active against the database.

central.db.postgresConfig

The postgresql.conf to be used for Central DB as described in the PostgreSQL documentation in "Additional resources".

central.db.hbaConfig

The pg_hba.conf to be used for Central DB as described in the PostgreSQL documentation in "Additional resources".

central.db.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force Central DB to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

central.db.image.registry

A custom registry that overrides the global image.registry parameter for the Central DB image.

central.db.image.name

The custom image name that overrides the default Central DB image name (central-db).

central.db.image.tag

The custom image tag that overrides the default tag for Central DB image. If you specify your own image tag during a new installation, you must manually increment this tag when you to upgrade to a new version by running the helm upgrade command. If you mirror Central DB images in your own registry, do not modify the original image tags.

central.db.image.fullRef

Full reference including registry address, image name, and image tag for the Central DB image. Setting a value for this parameter overrides the central.db.image.registry, central.db.image.name, and central.db.image.tag parameters.

central.db.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for Central DB.

central.db.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for Central DB.

central.db.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for Central DB.

central.db.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for Central DB.

central.db.persistence.hostPath

The path on the node where RHACS should create a database volume. Red Hat does not recommend using this option.

central.db.persistence.persistentVolumeClaim.claimName

The name of the persistent volume claim (PVC) you are using.

central.db.persistence.persistentVolumeClaim.createClaim

Use true to create a new persistent volume claim, or false to use an existing claim.

central.db.persistence.persistentVolumeClaim.size

The size (in GiB) of the persistent volume managed by the specified claim.

5.2.1.2.2.8. StackRox Scanner
Copy link

The following table lists the configurable parameters for the StackRox Scanner. This is the scanner used for node and platform scanning. If Scanner V4 is not enabled, the StackRox scanner also performs image scanning. Beginning with version 4.4, Scanner V4 can be enabled to provide image scanning. See the next table for Scanner V4 parameters.

Expand
ParameterDescription

scanner.disable

Use true to install RHACS without the StackRox Scanner. When you use it with the helm upgrade command, Helm removes the existing StackRox Scanner deployment.

scanner.exposeMonitoring

Specify true to expose Prometheus metrics endpoint for the StackRox Scanner on port number 9090.

scanner.replicas

The number of replicas to create for the StackRox Scanner deployment. When you use it with the scanner.autoscaling parameter, this value sets the initial number of replicas.

scanner.logLevel

Configure the log level for the StackRox Scanner. Red Hat recommends that you not change the default log level value (INFO).

scanner.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force the StackRox Scanner to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scanner.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for the StackRox Scanner. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

scanner.autoscaling.disable

Use true to disable autoscaling for the StackRox Scanner deployment. When you disable autoscaling, the minReplicas and maxReplicas parameters do not have any effect.

scanner.autoscaling.minReplicas

The minimum number of replicas for autoscaling.

scanner.autoscaling.maxReplicas

The maximum number of replicas for autoscaling.

scanner.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the StackRox Scanner.

scanner.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the StackRox Scanner.

scanner.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the StackRox Scanner.

scanner.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the StackRox Scanner.

scanner.dbResources.requests.memory

The memory request for the StackRox Scanner database deployment.

scanner.dbResources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the StackRox Scanner database deployment.

scanner.dbResources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the StackRox Scanner database deployment.

scanner.dbResources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the StackRox Scanner database deployment.

scanner.image.registry

A custom registry for the StackRox Scanner image.

scanner.image.name

The custom image name that overrides the default StackRox Scanner image name (scanner).

scanner.dbImage.registry

A custom registry for the StackRox Scanner DB image.

scanner.dbImage.name

The custom image name that overrides the default StackRox Scanner DB image name (scanner-db).

scanner.dbNodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force the StackRox Scanner DB to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scanner.dbTolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for the StackRox Scanner DB. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

5.2.1.2.2.9. Scanner V4
Copy link

The following table lists the configurable parameters for Scanner V4.

Expand
ParameterDescription

scannerV4.db.persistence.persistentVolumeClaim.claimName

The name of the PVC to manage persistent data for Scanner V4. By default, for Central, the system creates a PVC and uses the default value of scanner-v4-db for the name.

scannerV4.db.persistence.persistentVolumeClaim.size

The size of the PVC to manage persistent data for Scanner V4.

scannerV4.db.persistence.persistentVolumeClaim.storageClassName

The name of the storage class to use for the PVC. If your cluster is not configured with a default storage class, you must provide a value for this parameter.

scannerV4.disable

Use false to enable Scanner V4. When setting this parameter, the StackRox Scanner must also be enabled by setting scanner.disable=false. Until feature parity between the StackRox Scanner and Scanner V4 is reached, Scanner V4 can only be used in combination with the StackRox Scanner. Enabling Scanner V4 without also enabling the StackRox Scanner is not supported. When you set this parameter to true with the helm upgrade command, Helm removes the existing Scanner V4 deployment.

scannerV4.exposeMonitoring

Specify true to expose Prometheus metrics endpoint for Scanner V4 on port number 9090.

scannerV4.indexer.replicas

The number of replicas to create for the Scanner V4 Indexer deployment. When you use it with the scannerV4.indexer.autoscaling parameter, this value sets the initial number of replicas.

scannerV4.indexer.logLevel

Configure the log level for the Scanner V4 Indexer. Red Hat recommends that you not change the default log level value (INFO).

scannerV4.indexer.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force the Scanner V4 Indexer to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scannerV4.indexer.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for the Scanner V4 Indexer. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

scannerV4.indexer.autoscaling.disable

Use true to disable autoscaling for the Scanner V4 Indexer deployment. When you disable autoscaling, the minReplicas and maxReplicas parameters do not have any effect.

scannerV4.indexer.autoscaling.minReplicas

The minimum number of replicas for autoscaling.

scannerV4.indexer.autoscaling.maxReplicas

The maximum number of replicas for autoscaling.

scannerV4.indexer.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Scanner V4 Indexer.

scannerV4.indexer.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Scanner V4 Indexer.

scannerV4.indexer.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Scanner V4 Indexer.

scannerV4.indexer.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Scanner V4 Indexer.

scannerV4.matcher.replicas

The number of replicas to create for the Scanner V4 Matcher deployment. When you use it with the scannerV4.matcher.autoscaling parameter, this value sets the initial number of replicas.

scannerV4.matcher.logLevel

Red Hat recommends that you not change the default log level value (INFO).

scannerV4.matcher.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force the Scanner V4 Matcher to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scannerV4.matcher.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for the Scanner V4 Matcher. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

scannerV4.matcher.autoscaling.disable

Use true to disable autoscaling for the Scanner V4 Matcher deployment. When you disable autoscaling, the minReplicas and maxReplicas parameters do not have any effect.

scannerV4.matcher.autoscaling.minReplicas

The minimum number of replicas for autoscaling.

scannerV4.matcher.autoscaling.maxReplicas

The maximum number of replicas for autoscaling.

scannerV4.matcher.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Scanner V4 Matcher.

scannerV4.matcher.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Scanner V4 Matcher.

scannerV4.db.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Scanner V4 database deployment.

scannerV4.db.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Scanner V4 database deployment.

scannerV4.db.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Scanner V4 database deployment.

scannerV4.db.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Scanner V4 database deployment.

scannerV4.db.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force the Scanner V4 DB to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scannerV4.db.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for the Scanner V4 DB. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

scannerV4.db.image.registry

A custom registry for the Scanner V4 DB image.

scannerV4.db.image.name

The custom image name that overrides the default Scanner V4 DB image name (scanner-v4-db).

scannerV4.image.registry

A custom registry for the Scanner V4 image.

scannerV4.image.name

The custom image name that overrides the default Scanner V4 image name (scanner-v4).

5.2.1.2.2.10. Customization
Copy link

Use these parameters to specify additional attributes for all objects that RHACS creates.

Expand
ParameterDescription

customize.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects.

customize.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects.

customize.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all deployments.

customize.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all deployments.

customize.envVars

A custom environment variable for all containers in all objects.

customize.central.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Central creates.

customize.central.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Central creates.

customize.central.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all Central deployments.

customize.central.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all Central deployments.

customize.central.envVars

A custom environment variable for all Central containers.

customize.scanner.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner creates.

customize.scanner.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner creates.

customize.scanner.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all Scanner deployments.

customize.scanner.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all Scanner deployments.

customize.scanner.envVars

A custom environment variable for all Scanner containers.

customize.scanner-db.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner DB creates.

customize.scanner-db.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner DB creates.

customize.scanner-db.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all Scanner DB deployments.

customize.scanner-db.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all Scanner DB deployments.

customize.scanner-db.envVars

A custom environment variable for all Scanner DB containers.

customize.scanner-v4-indexer.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Indexer creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-indexer.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Indexer creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-indexer.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Indexer creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-indexer.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Indexer creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-4v-indexer.envVars

A custom environment variable for all Scanner V4 Indexer containers and the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-matcher.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Matcher creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-matcher.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Matcher creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-matcher.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Matcher creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-matcher.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 Matcher creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-4v-matcher.envVars

A custom environment variable for all Scanner V4 Matcher containers and the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-db.labels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 DB creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-db.annotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 DB creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-db.podLabels

A custom label to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 DB creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-v4-db.podAnnotations

A custom annotation to attach to all objects that Scanner V4 DB creates and into the pods belonging to them.

customize.scanner-4v-db.envVars

A custom environment variable for all Scanner V4 DB containers and the pods belonging to them.

You can also use:

  • the customize.other.service/*.labels and the customize.other.service/*.annotations parameters, to specify labels and annotations for all objects.
  • or, provide a specific service name, for example, customize.other.service/central-loadbalancer.labels and customize.other.service/central-loadbalancer.annotations as parameters and set their value.
5.2.1.2.2.11. Advanced customization
Copy link
Important

The parameters specified in this section are for information only. Red Hat does not support RHACS instances with modified namespace and release names.

Expand
ParameterDescription

allowNonstandardNamespace

Use true to deploy RHACS into a namespace other than the default namespace stackrox.

allowNonstandardReleaseName

Use true to deploy RHACS with a release name other than the default stackrox-central-services.

5.2.1.2.3. Declarative configuration values
Copy link

To use declarative configuration, you must create a YAML file (in this example, named "declarative-config-values.yaml") that adds the declarative configuration mounts to Central. This file is used in a Helm installation.

Procedure

  1. Create the YAML file (in this example, named declarative-config-values.yaml) using the following example as a guideline: 

    central:
  declarativeConfiguration:
    mounts:
      configMaps:
        - declarative-configs
      secrets:
        - sensitive-declarative-configs
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. Install the Central services Helm chart as documented in the "Installing the central-services Helm chart", referencing the declarative-config-values.yaml file.

After you configure the values-public.yaml and values-private.yaml files, install the central-services Helm chart to deploy the centralized components (Central and Scanner).

Procedure

  • Run the following command: 

    $ helm install -n stackrox --create-namespace \
  stackrox-central-services rhacs/central-services \
  -f <path_to_values_public.yaml> -f <path_to_values_private.yaml>
    1
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Use the -f option to specify the paths for your YAML configuration files.
Note

Optional: If using declarative configuration, add -f <path_to_declarative-config-values.yaml to this command to mount the declarative configurations file in Central.

You can make changes to any configuration options after you have deployed the central-services Helm chart.

When using the helm upgrade command to make changes, the following guidelines and requirements apply:

  • You can also specify configuration values using the --set or --set-file parameters. However, these options are not saved, and you must manually specify all the options again whenever you make changes.

  • Some changes, such as enabling a new component like Scanner V4, require new certificates to be issued for the component. Therefore, you must provide a CA when making these changes.

    • If the CA was generated by the Helm chart during the initial installation, you must retrieve these automatically generated values from the cluster and provide them to the helm upgrade command. The post-installation notes of the central-services Helm chart include a command for retrieving the automatically generated values.
    • If the CA was generated outside of the Helm chart and provided during the installation of the central-services chart, then you must perform that action again when using the helm upgrade command, for example, by using the --reuse-values flag with the helm upgrade command.

Procedure

  1. Update the values-public.yaml and values-private.yaml configuration files with new values.

  2. Run the helm upgrade command and specify the configuration files using the -f option: 

    $ helm upgrade -n stackrox \
  stackrox-central-services rhacs/central-services \
  --reuse-values \
    1 
    
  -f <path_to_init_bundle_file \
  -f <path_to_values_public.yaml> \
  -f <path_to_values_private.yaml>
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    If you have modified values that are not included in the values_public.yaml and values_private.yaml files, include the --reuse-values parameter.

5.2.2. Install Central using the roxctl CLI
Copy link

Warning

For production environments, Red Hat recommends using the Operator or Helm charts to install RHACS. Do not use the roxctl install method unless you have a specific installation need that requires using this method.

5.2.2.1. Installing the roxctl CLI
Copy link

To install Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes you must install the roxctl CLI by downloading the binary. You can install roxctl on Linux, Windows, or macOS.

5.2.2.1.1. Installing the roxctl CLI on Linux
Copy link

You can install the roxctl CLI binary on Linux by using the following procedure.

Note

roxctl CLI for Linux is available for amd64, arm64, ppc64le, and s390x architectures.

Procedure

  1. Determine the roxctl architecture for the target operating system: 

    $ arch="$(uname -m | sed "s/x86_64//")"; arch="${arch:+-$arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  2. Download the roxctl CLI: 

    $ curl -L -f -o roxctl "https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/assets/4.6.10/bin/Linux/roxctl${arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  3. Make the roxctl binary executable: 

    $ chmod +x roxctl
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  4. Place the roxctl binary in a directory that is on your PATH:

    To check your PATH, execute the following command: 

    $ echo $PATH
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  • Verify the roxctl version you have installed: 

    $ roxctl version
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
5.2.2.1.2. Installing the roxctl CLI on macOS
Copy link

You can install the roxctl CLI binary on macOS by using the following procedure.

Note

roxctl CLI for macOS is available for amd64 and arm64 architectures.

Procedure

  1. Determine the roxctl architecture for the target operating system: 

    $ arch="$(uname -m | sed "s/x86_64//")"; arch="${arch:+-$arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  2. Download the roxctl CLI: 

    $ curl -L -f -o roxctl "https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/assets/4.6.10/bin/Darwin/roxctl${arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  3. Remove all extended attributes from the binary: 

    $ xattr -c roxctl
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  4. Make the roxctl binary executable: 

    $ chmod +x roxctl
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  5. Place the roxctl binary in a directory that is on your PATH:

    To check your PATH, execute the following command: 

    $ echo $PATH
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  • Verify the roxctl version you have installed: 

    $ roxctl version
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
5.2.2.1.3. Installing the roxctl CLI on Windows
Copy link

You can install the roxctl CLI binary on Windows by using the following procedure.

Note

roxctl CLI for Windows is available for the amd64 architecture.

Procedure

  • Download the roxctl CLI: 

    $ curl -f -O https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/assets/4.6.10/bin/Windows/roxctl.exe
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  • Verify the roxctl version you have installed: 

    $ roxctl version
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

5.2.2.2. Using the interactive installer
Copy link

Use the interactive installer to generate the required secrets, deployment configurations, and deployment scripts for your environment.

Procedure

  1. Run the interactive install command: 

    $ roxctl central generate interactive
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    Important

    Installing RHACS using the roxctl CLI creates PodSecurityPolicy (PSP) objects by default for backward compatibility. If you install RHACS on Kubernetes versions 1.25 and newer or OpenShift Container Platform version 4.12 and newer, you must disable the PSP object creation. To do this, specify --enable-pod-security-policies option as false for the roxctl central generate and roxctl sensor generate commands.

  2. Press Enter to accept the default value for a prompt or enter custom values as required. The following example shows the interactive installer prompts: 

    Path to the backup bundle from which to restore keys and certificates (optional):
PEM cert bundle file (optional):
    1 
    
Disable the administrator password (only use this if you have already configured an IdP for your instance) (default: "false"):
Create PodSecurityPolicy resources (for pre-v1.25 Kubernetes) (default: "false"):
    2 
    
Administrator password (default: autogenerated):
Orchestrator (k8s, openshift):
Default container images settings (rhacs, opensource); it controls repositories from where to download the images, image names and tags format (default: "rhacs"):
The directory to output the deployment bundle to (default: "central-bundle"):
Whether to enable telemetry (default: "true"):
The central-db image to use (if unset, a default will be used according to --image-defaults) (default: "registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-central-db-rhel8:4.6.0"):
List of secrets to add as declarative configuration mounts in central (default: "[]"):
    3 
    
The method of exposing Central (lb, np, none) (default: "none"):
    4 
    
The main image to use (if unset, a default will be used according to --image-defaults) (default: "registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:4.6.0"):
Whether to run StackRox in offline mode, which avoids reaching out to the Internet (default: "false"):
List of config maps to add as declarative configuration mounts in central (default: "[]"):
    5 
    
The deployment tool to use (kubectl, helm, helm-values) (default: "kubectl"):
Istio version when deploying into an Istio-enabled cluster (leave empty when not running Istio) (optional):
The scanner-db image to use (if unset, a default will be used according to --image-defaults) (default: "registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-scanner-db-rhel8:4.6.0"):
The scanner image to use (if unset, a default will be used according to --image-defaults) (default: "registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-scanner-rhel8:4.6.0"):
The scanner-v4-db image to use (if unset, a default will be used according to --image-defaults) (default: "registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-scanner-v4-db-rhel8:4.6.0"):
The scanner-v4 image to use (if unset, a default will be used according to --image-defaults) (default: "registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-scanner-v4-rhel8:4.6.0"):
External volume type (hostpath, pvc): hostpath
Path on the host (default: "/var/lib/stackrox-central"):
Node selector key (e.g. kubernetes.io/hostname):
Node selector value:
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    If you want to add a custom TLS certificate, provide the file path for the PEM-encoded certificate. When you specify a custom certificate the interactive installer also prompts you to provide a PEM private key for the custom certificate you are using.
    2
    If you are running Kubernetes version 1.25 or later, set this value to false.
    3
    For more information on using declarative configurations for authentication and authorization, see "Declarative configuration for authentication and authorization resources" in "Managing RBAC in Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes".
    4
    To use the RHACS portal, you must expose Central by using a route, a load balancer or a node port.
    5
    For more information on using declarative configurations for authentication and authorization, see "Declarative configuration for authentication and authorization resources" in "Managing RBAC in Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes".
    Warning

    On OpenShift Container Platform, for using a hostPath volume, you must modify the SELinux policy to allow access to the directory, which the host and the container share. It is because SELinux blocks directory sharing by default. To modify the SELinux policy, run the following command: 

    $ sudo chcon -Rt svirt_sandbox_file_t <full_volume_path>
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    However, Red Hat does not recommend modifying the SELinux policy, instead use PVC when installing on OpenShift Container Platform.

On completion, the installer creates a folder named central-bundle, which contains the necessary YAML manifests and scripts to deploy Central. In addition, it shows on-screen instructions for the scripts you need to run to deploy additional trusted certificate authorities, Central and Scanner, and the authentication instructions for logging into the RHACS portal along with the autogenerated password if you did not provide one when answering the prompts.

5.2.2.3. Running the Central installation scripts
Copy link

After you run the interactive installer, you can run the setup.sh script to install Central.

Procedure

  1. Run the setup.sh script to configure image registry access: 

    $ ./central-bundle/central/scripts/setup.sh
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  2. To enable the policy as code feature (Technology Preview), manually apply the config.stackrox.io CRD that is located in the .zip file at helm/chart/crds/config.stackrox.io_securitypolicies.yaml.

    Important

    Policy as code is a Technology Preview feature only. Technology Preview features are not supported with Red Hat production service level agreements (SLAs) and might not be functionally complete. Red Hat does not recommend using them in production. These features provide early access to upcoming product features, enabling customers to test functionality and provide feedback during the development process.

    For more information about the support scope of Red Hat Technology Preview features, see Technology Preview Features Support Scope.

    To apply the CRD, run the following command: 

    $ oc create -f helm/chart/crds/config.stackrox.io_securitypolicies.yaml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap 
    $ kubectl create -f helm/chart/crds/config.stackrox.io_securitypolicies.yaml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  3. Create the necessary resources: 

    $ oc create -R -f central-bundle/central
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap 
$ kubectl create -R -f central-bundle/central
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  1. Check the deployment progress: 

    $ oc get pod -n stackrox -w
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap 
$ kubectl get pod -n stackrox -w
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  1. After Central is running, find the RHACS portal IP address and open it in your browser. Depending on the exposure method you selected when answering the prompts, use one of the following methods to get the IP address.

    Expand
    Exposure methodCommandAddressExample

    Route

    oc -n stackrox get route central

    The address under the HOST/PORT column in the output

    https://central-stackrox.example.route

    Node Port

    oc get node -owide && oc -n stackrox get svc central-loadbalancer

    IP or hostname of any node, on the port shown for the service

    https://198.51.100.0:31489

    Load Balancer

    oc -n stackrox get svc central-loadbalancer

    EXTERNAL-IP or hostname shown for the service, on port 443

    https://192.0.2.0

    None

    central-bundle/central/scripts/port-forward.sh 8443

    https://localhost:8443

    https://localhost:8443

Note

If you have selected autogenerated password during the interactive install, you can run the following command to see it for logging into Central: 

$ cat central-bundle/password
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Before you install the SecuredCluster resource on a cluster, you must create an init bundle. The cluster that has SecuredCluster installed and configured then uses this bundle to authenticate with Central. You can create an init bundle by using either the RHACS portal or the roxctl CLI. You then apply the init bundle by using it to create resources.

Note

You must have the Admin user role to create an init bundle.

5.3.1. Generating an init bundle
Copy link

You can create an init bundle containing secrets by using the RHACS portal.

Note

You must have the Admin user role to create an init bundle.

Procedure

  1. Find the address of the RHACS portal as described in "Verifying Central installation using the Operator method".
  2. Log in to the RHACS portal.
  3. If you do not have secured clusters, the Platform Configuration Clusters page appears.
  4. Click Create init bundle.
  5. Enter a name for the cluster init bundle.
  6. Select your platform.
  7. Select the installation method you will use for your secured clusters: Operator or Helm chart.

  8. Click Download to generate and download the init bundle, which is created in the form of a YAML file. You can use one init bundle and its corresponding YAML file for all secured clusters if you are using the same installation method.

    Important

    Store this bundle securely because it contains secrets.

  9. Apply the init bundle by using it to create resources on the secured cluster.
  10. Install secured cluster services on each cluster.

You can create an init bundle with secrets by using the roxctl CLI.

Note

You must have the Admin user role to create init bundles.

Prerequisites

  • You have configured the ROX_API_TOKEN and the ROX_CENTRAL_ADDRESS environment variables:

    1. Set the ROX_API_TOKEN by running the following command: 

      $ export ROX_API_TOKEN=<api_token>
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    2. Set the ROX_CENTRAL_ADDRESS environment variable by running the following command: 

      $ export ROX_CENTRAL_ADDRESS=<address>:<port_number>
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Procedure

  • To generate a cluster init bundle containing secrets for Helm installations, run the following command: 

    $ roxctl -e "$ROX_CENTRAL_ADDRESS" \
  central init-bundles generate --output \
  <cluster_init_bundle_name> cluster_init_bundle.yaml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  • To generate a cluster init bundle containing secrets for Operator installations, run the following command: 

    $ roxctl -e "$ROX_CENTRAL_ADDRESS" \
  central init-bundles generate --output-secrets \
  <cluster_init_bundle_name> cluster_init_bundle.yaml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    Important

    Ensure that you store this bundle securely because it contains secrets. You can use the same bundle to set up multiple secured clusters.

Before you configure a secured cluster, you must apply the init bundle by using it to create the required resources on the cluster. Applying the init bundle allows the services on the secured cluster to communicate with Central.

Note

If you are installing by using Helm charts, do not perform this step. Complete the installation by using Helm; See "Installing RHACS on secured clusters by using Helm charts" in the additional resources section.

Prerequisites

  • You must have generated an init bundle containing secrets.
  • You must have created the stackrox project, or namespace, on the cluster where secured cluster services will be installed. Using stackrox for the project is not required, but ensures that vulnerabilities for RHACS processes are not reported when scanning your clusters.

Procedure

To create resources, perform only one of the following steps:

  • Create resources using the OpenShift Container Platform web console: In the OpenShift Container Platform web console, make sure that you are in the stackrox namespace. In the top menu, click + to open the Import YAML page. You can drag the init bundle file or copy and paste its contents into the editor, and then click Create. When the command is complete, the display shows that the collector-tls, sensor-tls, and admission-control-tls` resources were created.

  • Create resources using the Red Hat OpenShift CLI: Using the Red Hat OpenShift CLI, run the following command to create the resources: 

    $ oc create -f <init_bundle>.yaml \
    1 
    
  -n <stackrox>
    2
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Specify the file name of the init bundle containing the secrets.
    2
    Specify the name of the project where Central services are installed.

  • Using the kubectl CLI, run the following commands to create the resources: 

    $ kubectl create namespace stackrox
    1 
    
$ kubectl create -f <init_bundle>.yaml \
    2 
    
  -n <stackrox>
    3
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Create the project where secured cluster resources will be installed. This example uses stackrox.
    2
    Specify the file name of the init bundle containing the secrets.
    3
    Specify the project name that you created. This example uses stackrox.

5.3.2. Next steps
Copy link

  • Install RHACS secured cluster services in all clusters that you want to monitor.

You can install Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes (RHACS) on your secured clusters for the following platforms:

  • Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS)
  • Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE)
  • Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service (Microsoft AKS)

You can install RHACS on secured clusters by using Helm charts with no customization, using the default values, or with customizations of configuration parameters.

5.4.1.1.1. Adding the Helm chart repository
Copy link

Procedure

  • Add the RHACS charts repository. 

    $ helm repo add rhacs https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/charts/
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

The Helm repository for Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes includes Helm charts for installing different components, including:

  • Central services Helm chart (central-services) for installing the centralized components (Central and Scanner).

    Note

    You deploy centralized components only once and you can monitor multiple separate clusters by using the same installation.

  • Secured Cluster Services Helm chart (secured-cluster-services) for installing the per-cluster and per-node components (Sensor, Admission Controller, Collector, and Scanner-slim).

    Note

    Deploy the per-cluster components into each cluster that you want to monitor and deploy the per-node components in all nodes that you want to monitor.

Verification

  • Run the following command to verify the added chart repository: 

    $ helm search repo -l rhacs/
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Use the following instructions to install the secured-cluster-services Helm chart to deploy the per-cluster and per-node components (Sensor, Admission controller, Collector, and Scanner-slim).

Prerequisites

  • You must have generated an RHACS init bundle for your cluster.
  • You must have access to the Red Hat Container Registry and a pull secret for authentication. For information about downloading images from registry.redhat.io, see Red Hat Container Registry Authentication.
  • You must have the address that you are exposing the Central service on.

This section describes Helm chart configuration parameters that you can use with the helm install and helm upgrade commands. You can specify these parameters by using the --set option or by creating YAML configuration files.

Create the following files for configuring the Helm chart for installing Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes:

  • Public configuration file values-public.yaml: Use this file to save all non-sensitive configuration options.
  • Private configuration file values-private.yaml: Use this file to save all sensitive configuration options. Ensure that you store this file securely.
Important

While using the secured-cluster-services Helm chart, do not modify the values.yaml file that is part of the chart.

5.4.1.2.1. Configuration parameters
Copy link
Expand
ParameterDescription

clusterName

Name of your cluster.

centralEndpoint

Address of the Central endpoint. If you are using a non-gRPC capable load balancer, use the WebSocket protocol by prefixing the endpoint address with wss://. When configuring multiple clusters, use the hostname for the address. For example, central.example.com.

sensor.endpoint

Address of the Sensor endpoint including port number.

sensor.imagePullPolicy

Image pull policy for the Sensor container.

sensor.serviceTLS.cert

The internal service-to-service TLS certificate that Sensor uses.

sensor.serviceTLS.key

The internal service-to-service TLS certificate key that Sensor uses.

sensor.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Sensor container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

sensor.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Sensor container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

sensor.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Sensor container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

sensor.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Sensor container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

sensor.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force Sensor to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

sensor.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Sensor. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

image.main.name

The name of the main image.

image.collector.name

The name of the Collector image.

image.main.registry

The address of the registry you are using for the main image.

image.collector.registry

The address of the registry you are using for the Collector image.

image.scanner.registry

The address of the registry you are using for the Scanner image.

image.scannerDb.registry

The address of the registry you are using for the Scanner DB image.

image.scannerV4.registry

The address of the registry you are using for the Scanner V4 image.

image.scannerV4DB.registry

The address of the registry you are using for the Scanner V4 DB image.

image.main.pullPolicy

Image pull policy for main images.

image.collector.pullPolicy

Image pull policy for the Collector images.

image.main.tag

Tag of main image to use.

image.collector.tag

Tag of collector image to use.

collector.collectionMethod

Either CORE_BPF or NO_COLLECTION.

collector.imagePullPolicy

Image pull policy for the Collector container.

collector.complianceImagePullPolicy

Image pull policy for the Compliance container.

collector.disableTaintTolerations

If you specify false, tolerations are applied to Collector, and the collector pods can schedule onto all nodes with taints. If you specify it as true, no tolerations are applied, and the collector pods are not scheduled onto nodes with taints.

collector.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Collector container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Collector container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Collector container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Collector container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.complianceResources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Compliance container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.complianceResources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Compliance container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.complianceResources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Compliance container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.complianceResources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Compliance container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

collector.serviceTLS.cert

The internal service-to-service TLS certificate that Collector uses.

collector.serviceTLS.key

The internal service-to-service TLS certificate key that Collector uses.

admissionControl.listenOnCreates

This setting controls whether Kubernetes is configured to contact Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes with AdmissionReview requests for workload creation events.

admissionControl.listenOnUpdates

When you set this parameter as false, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes creates the ValidatingWebhookConfiguration in a way that causes the Kubernetes API server not to send object update events. Since the volume of object updates is usually higher than the object creates, leaving this as false limits the load on the admission control service and decreases the chances of a malfunctioning admission control service.

admissionControl.listenOnEvents

This setting controls whether the cluster is configured to contact Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes with AdmissionReview requests for Kubernetes exec and portforward events. RHACS does not support this feature on OpenShift Container Platform 3.11.

admissionControl.dynamic.enforceOnCreates

This setting controls whether Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes evaluates policies; if it is disabled, all AdmissionReview requests are automatically accepted.

admissionControl.dynamic.enforceOnUpdates

This setting controls the behavior of the admission control service. You must specify listenOnUpdates as true for this to work.

admissionControl.dynamic.scanInline

If you set this option to true, the admission control service requests an image scan before making an admission decision. Since image scans take several seconds, enable this option only if you can ensure that all images used in your cluster are scanned before deployment (for example, by a CI integration during image build). This option corresponds to the Contact image scanners option in the RHACS portal.

admissionControl.dynamic.disableBypass

Set it to true to disable bypassing the Admission controller.

admissionControl.dynamic.timeout

Use this parameter to specify the maximum number of seconds RHACS must wait for an admission review before marking it as fail open. If the admission webhook does not receive information that it is requesting before the end of the timeout period, it fails, but in fail open status, it still allows the operation to succeed. For example, the admission controller would allow a deployment to be created even if a scan had timed out and RHACS could not determine if the deployment violated a policy. Beginning in release 4.5, Red Hat reduced the default timeout setting for the RHACS admission controller webhooks from 20 seconds to 10 seconds, resulting in an effective timeout of 12 seconds within the ValidatingWebhookConfiguration.

admissionControl.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Admission Control container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

admissionControl.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Admission Control container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

admissionControl.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Admission Control container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

admissionControl.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Admission Control container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

admissionControl.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force Admission Control to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

admissionControl.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Admission Control. This parameter is mainly used for infrastructure nodes.

admissionControl.serviceTLS.cert

The internal service-to-service TLS certificate that Admission Control uses.

admissionControl.serviceTLS.key

The internal service-to-service TLS certificate key that Admission Control uses.

registryOverride

Use this parameter to override the default docker.io registry. Specify the name of your registry if you are using some other registry.

collector.disableTaintTolerations

If you specify false, tolerations are applied to Collector, and the Collector pods can schedule onto all nodes with taints. If you specify it as true, no tolerations are applied, and the Collector pods are not scheduled onto nodes with taints.

createUpgraderServiceAccount

Specify true to create the sensor-upgrader account. By default, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes creates a service account called sensor-upgrader in each secured cluster. This account is highly privileged but is only used during upgrades. If you do not create this account, you must complete future upgrades manually if the Sensor does not have enough permissions.

createSecrets

Specify false to skip the orchestrator secret creation for the Sensor, Collector, and Admission controller.

collector.slimMode

Deprecated. Specify true if you want to use a slim Collector image for deploying Collector.

sensor.resources

Resource specification for Sensor.

admissionControl.resources

Resource specification for Admission controller.

collector.resources

Resource specification for Collector.

collector.complianceResources

Resource specification for Collector’s Compliance container.

exposeMonitoring

If you set this option to true, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes exposes Prometheus metrics endpoints on port number 9090 for the Sensor, Collector, and the Admission controller.

auditLogs.disableCollection

If you set this option to true, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes disables the audit log detection features used to detect access and modifications to configuration maps and secrets.

scanner.disable

If you set this option to false, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes deploys a Scanner-slim and Scanner DB in the secured cluster to allow scanning images on the integrated OpenShift image registry. Enabling Scanner-slim is supported on OpenShift Container Platform and Kubernetes secured clusters. Defaults to true.

scanner.dbTolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Scanner DB.

scanner.replicas

Resource specification for Collector’s Compliance container.

scanner.logLevel

Setting this parameter allows you to modify the scanner log level. Use this option only for troubleshooting purposes.

scanner.autoscaling.disable

If you set this option to true, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes disables autoscaling on the Scanner deployment.

scanner.autoscaling.minReplicas

The minimum number of replicas for autoscaling. Defaults to 2.

scanner.autoscaling.maxReplicas

The maximum number of replicas for autoscaling. Defaults to 5.

scanner.nodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force Scanner to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scanner.tolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Scanner.

scanner.dbNodeSelector

Specify a node selector label as label-key: label-value to force Scanner DB to only schedule on nodes with the specified label.

scanner.dbTolerations

If the node selector selects tainted nodes, use this parameter to specify a taint toleration key, value, and effect for Scanner DB.

scanner.resources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Scanner container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.resources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Scanner container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.resources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Scanner container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.resources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Scanner container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.dbResources.requests.memory

The memory request for the Scanner DB container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.dbResources.requests.cpu

The CPU request for the Scanner DB container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.dbResources.limits.memory

The memory limit for the Scanner DB container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

scanner.dbResources.limits.cpu

The CPU limit for the Scanner DB container. Use this parameter to override the default value.

monitoring.openshift.enabled

If you set this option to false, Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes will not set up Red Hat OpenShift monitoring. Defaults to true on Red Hat OpenShift 4.

network.enableNetworkPolicies

To provide security at the network level, RHACS creates default NetworkPolicy resources in the namespace where secured cluster resources are installed. These network policies allow ingress to specific components on specific ports. If you do not want RHACS to create these policies, set this parameter to False. This is a Boolean value. The default value is True, which means the default policies are automatically created.

Warning

Disabling creation of default network policies can break communication between RHACS components. If you disable creation of default policies, you must create your own network policies to allow this communication.

5.4.1.2.1.1. Environment variables
Copy link

You can specify environment variables for Sensor and Admission controller in the following format: 

customize:
  envVars:
    ENV_VAR1: "value1"
    ENV_VAR2: "value2"
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

The customize setting allows you to specify custom Kubernetes metadata (labels and annotations) for all objects created by this Helm chart and additional pod labels, pod annotations, and container environment variables for workloads.

The configuration is hierarchical, in the sense that metadata defined at a more generic scope (for example, for all objects) can be overridden by metadata defined at a narrower scope (for example, only for the Sensor deployment).

After you configure the values-public.yaml and values-private.yaml files, install the secured-cluster-services Helm chart to deploy the following per-cluster and per-node components:

  • Sensor
  • Admission controller
  • Collector
  • Scanner: optional for secured clusters when the StackRox Scanner is installed
  • Scanner DB: optional for secured clusters when the StackRox Scanner is installed
  • Scanner V4 Indexer and Scanner V4 DB: optional for secured clusters when Scanner V4 is installed

Prerequisites

  • You must have generated an RHACS init bundle for your cluster.
  • You must have access to the Red Hat Container Registry and a pull secret for authentication. For information about downloading images from registry.redhat.io, see Red Hat Container Registry Authentication.
  • You must have the address and the port number that you are exposing the Central service on.

Procedure

  • Run the following command: 

    $ helm install -n stackrox \
  --create-namespace stackrox-secured-cluster-services rhacs/secured-cluster-services \
  -f <name_of_cluster_init_bundle.yaml> \
  -f <path_to_values_public.yaml> -f <path_to_values_private.yaml> \
    1 
    
  --set imagePullSecrets.username=<username> \
    2 
    
  --set imagePullSecrets.password=<password>
    3
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    Use the -f option to specify the paths for your YAML configuration files.
    2
    Include the user name for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.
    3
    Include the password for your pull secret for Red Hat Container Registry authentication.
Note

To deploy secured-cluster-services Helm chart by using a continuous integration (CI) system, pass the init bundle YAML file as an environment variable to the helm install command: 

$ helm install ... -f <(echo "$INIT_BUNDLE_YAML_SECRET")
1
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
1
If you are using base64 encoded variables, use the helm install …​ -f <(echo "$INIT_BUNDLE_YAML_SECRET" | base64 --decode) command instead.

You can make changes to any configuration options after you have deployed the secured-cluster-services Helm chart.

When using the helm upgrade command to make changes, the following guidelines and requirements apply:

  • You can also specify configuration values using the --set or --set-file parameters. However, these options are not saved, and you must manually specify all the options again whenever you make changes.

  • Some changes, such as enabling a new component like Scanner V4, require new certificates to be issued for the component. Therefore, you must provide a CA when making these changes.

    • If the CA was generated by the Helm chart during the initial installation, you must retrieve these automatically generated values from the cluster and provide them to the helm upgrade command. The post-installation notes of the central-services Helm chart include a command for retrieving the automatically generated values.
    • If the CA was generated outside of the Helm chart and provided during the installation of the central-services chart, then you must perform that action again when using the helm upgrade command, for example, by using the --reuse-values flag with the helm upgrade command.

Procedure

  1. Update the values-public.yaml and values-private.yaml configuration files with new values.

  2. Run the helm upgrade command and specify the configuration files using the -f option: 

    $ helm upgrade -n stackrox \
  stackrox-secured-cluster-services rhacs/secured-cluster-services \
  --reuse-values \
    1 
    
  -f <path_to_values_public.yaml> \
  -f <path_to_values_private.yaml>
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    If you have modified values that are not included in the values_public.yaml and values_private.yaml files, include the --reuse-values parameter.

To install RHACS on secured clusters by using the CLI, perform the following steps:

  1. Install the roxctl CLI
  2. Install Sensor.

5.4.2.1. Installing the roxctl CLI
Copy link

You must first download the binary. You can install roxctl on Linux, Windows, or macOS.

5.4.2.1.1. Installing the roxctl CLI on Linux
Copy link

You can install the roxctl CLI binary on Linux by using the following procedure.

Note

roxctl CLI for Linux is available for amd64, arm64, ppc64le, and s390x architectures.

Procedure

  1. Determine the roxctl architecture for the target operating system: 

    $ arch="$(uname -m | sed "s/x86_64//")"; arch="${arch:+-$arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  2. Download the roxctl CLI: 

    $ curl -L -f -o roxctl "https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/assets/4.6.10/bin/Linux/roxctl${arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  3. Make the roxctl binary executable: 

    $ chmod +x roxctl
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  4. Place the roxctl binary in a directory that is on your PATH:

    To check your PATH, execute the following command: 

    $ echo $PATH
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  • Verify the roxctl version you have installed: 

    $ roxctl version
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
5.4.2.1.2. Installing the roxctl CLI on macOS
Copy link

You can install the roxctl CLI binary on macOS by using the following procedure.

Note

roxctl CLI for macOS is available for amd64 and arm64 architectures.

Procedure

  1. Determine the roxctl architecture for the target operating system: 

    $ arch="$(uname -m | sed "s/x86_64//")"; arch="${arch:+-$arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  2. Download the roxctl CLI: 

    $ curl -L -f -o roxctl "https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/assets/4.6.10/bin/Darwin/roxctl${arch}"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  3. Remove all extended attributes from the binary: 

    $ xattr -c roxctl
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  4. Make the roxctl binary executable: 

    $ chmod +x roxctl
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  5. Place the roxctl binary in a directory that is on your PATH:

    To check your PATH, execute the following command: 

    $ echo $PATH
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  • Verify the roxctl version you have installed: 

    $ roxctl version
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
5.4.2.1.3. Installing the roxctl CLI on Windows
Copy link

You can install the roxctl CLI binary on Windows by using the following procedure.

Note

roxctl CLI for Windows is available for the amd64 architecture.

Procedure

  • Download the roxctl CLI: 

    $ curl -f -O https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/rhacs/assets/4.6.10/bin/Windows/roxctl.exe
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  • Verify the roxctl version you have installed: 

    $ roxctl version
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

5.4.2.2. Installing Sensor
Copy link

To monitor a cluster, you must deploy Sensor. You must deploy Sensor into each cluster that you want to monitor. This installation method is also called the manifest installation method.

To perform an installation by using the manifest installation method, follow only one of the following procedures:

  • Use the RHACS web portal to download the cluster bundle, and then extract and run the sensor script.
  • Use the roxctl CLI to generate the required sensor configuration for your OpenShift Container Platform cluster and associate it with your Central instance.

Prerequisites

  • You must have already installed Central services, or you can access Central services by selecting your ACS instance on Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security Cloud Service (RHACS Cloud Service).

Procedure

  1. On your secured cluster, in the RHACS portal, go to Platform Configuration Clusters.
  2. Select Secure a cluster Legacy installation method.
  3. Specify a name for the cluster.

  4. Provide appropriate values for the fields based on where you are deploying the Sensor.

    • If you are deploying Sensor in the same cluster, accept the default values for all the fields.
    • If you are deploying into a different cluster, replace central.stackrox.svc:443 with a load balancer, node port, or other address, including the port number, that is accessible from the other cluster.

    • If you are using a non-gRPC capable load balancer, such as HAProxy, AWS Application Load Balancer (ALB), or AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB), use the WebSocket Secure (wss) protocol. To use wss:

      • Prefix the address with wss://.
      • Add the port number after the address, for example, wss://stackrox-central.example.com:443.
  5. Click Next to continue with the Sensor setup.

  6. Click Download YAML File and Keys to download the cluster bundle (zip archive).

    Important

    The cluster bundle zip archive includes unique configurations and keys for each cluster. Do not reuse the same files in another cluster.

  7. From a system that has access to the monitored cluster, extract and run the sensor script from the cluster bundle: 

    $ unzip -d sensor sensor-<cluster_name>.zip
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap 
    $ ./sensor/sensor.sh
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    If you get a warning that you do not have the required permissions to deploy Sensor, follow the on-screen instructions, or contact your cluster administrator for help.

After Sensor is deployed, it contacts Central and provides cluster information.

Procedure

  1. Generate the required sensor configuration for your OpenShift Container Platform cluster and associate it with your Central instance by running the following command: 

    $ roxctl sensor generate openshift --openshift-version <ocp_version> --name <cluster_name> --central "$ROX_ENDPOINT"
    1
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    1
    For the --openshift-version option, specify the major OpenShift Container Platform version number for your cluster. For example, specify 3 for OpenShift Container Platform version 3.x and specify 4 for OpenShift Container Platform version 4.x.

  2. From a system that has access to the monitored cluster, extract and run the sensor script from the cluster bundle: 

    $ unzip -d sensor sensor-<cluster_name>.zip
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap 
    $ ./sensor/sensor.sh
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    If you get a warning that you do not have the required permissions to deploy Sensor, follow the on-screen instructions, or contact your cluster administrator for help.

After Sensor is deployed, it contacts Central and provides cluster information.

Verification

  1. Return to the RHACS portal and check if the deployment is successful. If successful, when viewing your list of clusters in Platform Configuration Clusters, the cluster status displays a green checkmark and a Healthy status. If you do not see a green checkmark, use the following command to check for problems:

    • On Kubernetes, enter the following command: 

      $ kubectl get pod -n stackrox -w
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. Click Finish to close the window.

After installation, Sensor starts reporting security information to RHACS and the RHACS portal dashboard begins showing deployments, images, and policy violations from the cluster on which you have installed the Sensor.

Provides steps to verify that RHACS is properly installed.

5.5.1. Verifying installation
Copy link

After you complete the installation, run a few vulnerable applications and go to the RHACS portal to evaluate the results of security assessments and policy violations.

Note

The sample applications listed in the following section contain critical vulnerabilities and they are specifically designed to verify the build and deploy-time assessment features of Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes.

To verify installation:

  1. Find the address of the RHACS portal based on your exposure method:

    1. For a load balancer: 

      $ kubectl get service central-loadbalancer -n stackrox
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    2. For port forward:

      1. Run the following command: 

        $ kubectl port-forward svc/central 18443:443 -n stackrox
        Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
      2. Go to https://localhost:18443/.

  2. Create a new namespace: 

    $ kubectl create namespace test
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

  3. Start some applications with critical vulnerabilities: 

    $ kubectl run shell --labels=app=shellshock,team=test-team \
  --image=quay.io/stackrox-io/docs:example-vulnerables-cve-2014-6271 -n test
$ kubectl run samba --labels=app=rce \
  --image=quay.io/stackrox-io/docs:example-vulnerables-cve-2017-7494 -n test
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes automatically scans these deployments for security risks and policy violations as soon as they are submitted to the cluster. Go to the RHACS portal to view the violations. You can log in to the RHACS portal by using the default username admin and the generated password.

Back to top
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

Learn

Try, buy, & sell

Communities

About Red Hat Documentation

We help Red Hat users innovate and achieve their goals with our products and services with content they can trust. Explore our recent updates.

Making open source more inclusive

Red Hat is committed to replacing problematic language in our code, documentation, and web properties. For more details, see the Red Hat Blog.

About Red Hat

We deliver hardened solutions that make it easier for enterprises to work across platforms and environments, from the core datacenter to the network edge.

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat