11.6. Preparing for a Hard Drive Installation
Note
Hard drive installations only work from ext2, ext3, or FAT file systems. If you have a file system other than those listed here, such as reiserfs, you will not be able to perform a hard drive installation.
Ensure that you have boot media available on CD, DVD, or a USB storage device such as a flash drive.
Hard drive installations require the use of the ISO (or DVD/CD-ROM) images. An ISO image is a file containing an exact copy of a DVD/CD-ROM image. After placing the required ISO images (the binary Red Hat Enterprise Linux DVD/CD-ROMs) in a directory, choose to install from the hard drive. You can then point the installation program at that directory to perform the installation.
To prepare your system for a hard drive installation, you must set the system up in one of the following ways:
- Using a set of CD-ROMs, or a DVD — Create ISO image files from each installation CD-ROM, or from the DVD. For each CD-ROM (once for the DVD), execute the following command on a Linux system:
dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/tmp/file-name.iso
- Using ISO images — transfer these images to the system to be installed.Verifying that ISO images are intact before you attempt an installation, helps to avoid problems. To verify the ISO images are intact prior to performing an installation, use an
md5sum
program (manymd5sum
programs are available for various operating systems). Anmd5sum
program should be available on the same Linux machine as the ISO images.
Additionally, if a file called
updates.img
exists in the location from which you install, it is used for updates to anaconda
, the installation program. Refer to the file install-methods.txt
in the anaconda
RPM package for detailed information on the various ways to install Red Hat Enterprise Linux, as well as how to apply the installation program updates.