Chapter 2. Preparing the backup node
Before you back up the undercloud or control plane nodes, prepare the backup node to accept the backup images.
2.1. Preparing the NFS server
ReaR can use multiple transport methods. Red Hat supports back up and restore with ReaR using NFS.
Install the NFS server on the backup node.
[root@backup ~]# dnf install -y nfs-utils
Add the NFS service to the firewall to ensure ports
111
and2049
are open. For example:[root@backup ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service=nfs [root@backup ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service=nfs --permanent
Enable the NFS server and start it.
[root@backup ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server [root@backup ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server
2.2. Creating and exporting the backup directory
To copy backup ISO images from the undercloud or control plane nodes to the backup node, you must create a backup directory.
Prerequisites
- You installed and enabled the NFS server. For more information, see Preparing the NFS server.
Procedure
Create the backup directory:
[root@backup ~]# mkdir /ctl_plane_backups
Export the directory. Replace
<ip-addr>/24
with the IP address and subnet mask of the network:[root@backup ~]# cat >> /etc/exports << EOF /ctl_plane_backups <ip-addr>/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check) EOF
The entries in the
/etc/exports
file are in a space-delimited list. If the undercloud and the overcloud control plane nodes use different networks or subnets, repeat this step for each network or subnet, as shown in this example:cat >> /etc/exports << EOF /ctl_plane_backups 192.168.24.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check) /ctl_plane_backups 10.0.0.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check) /ctl_plane_backups 172.16.0.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check) EOF
Restart the NFS server:
[root@backup ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server
Verify that the entries are correctly configured in the NFS server:
[root@backup ~]# showmount -e `hostname`