Chapter 16. Power management drivers
Although IPMI is the main method that director uses for power management control, director also supports other power management types. This appendix contains a list of the power management features that director supports. Use these power management settings when you register nodes for the overcloud. For more information, see Registering nodes for the overcloud.
16.1. Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI)
The standard power management method when you use a baseboard management controller (BMC).
- pm_type
-
Set this option to
ipmi
. - pm_user; pm_password
- The IPMI username and password.
- pm_addr
- The IP address of the IPMI controller.
- pm_port (Optional)
- The port to connect to the IPMI controller.
16.2. Redfish
A standard RESTful API for IT infrastructure developed by the Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF)
- pm_type
-
Set this option to
redfish
. - pm_user; pm_password
- The Redfish username and password.
- pm_addr
- The IP address of the Redfish controller.
- pm_system_id
-
The canonical path to the system resource. This path must include the root service, version, and the path/unique ID for the system. For example:
/redfish/v1/Systems/CX34R87
. - redfish_verify_ca
-
If the Redfish service in your baseboard management controller (BMC) is not configured to use a valid TLS certificate signed by a recognized certificate authority (CA), the Redfish client in ironic fails to connect to the BMC. Set the
redfish_verify_ca
option tofalse
to mute the error. However, be aware that disabling BMC authentication compromises the access security of your BMC.
16.3. Dell Remote Access Controller (DRAC)
DRAC is an interface that provides out-of-band remote management features including power management and server monitoring.
- pm_type
-
Set this option to
idrac
. - pm_user; pm_password
- The DRAC username and password.
- pm_addr
- The IP address of the DRAC host.
16.4. Integrated Lights-Out (iLO)
iLO from Hewlett-Packard is an interface that provides out-of-band remote management features including power management and server monitoring.
- pm_type
-
Set this option to
ilo
. - pm_user; pm_password
- The iLO username and password.
- pm_addr
The IP address of the iLO interface.
-
To enable this driver, add
ilo
to theenabled_hardware_types
option in yourundercloud.conf
and rerunopenstack undercloud install
. - HP nodes must have a minimum ILO firmware version of 1.85 (May 13 2015) for successful introspection. Director has been successfully tested with nodes using this ILO firmware version.
- Using a shared iLO port is not supported.
-
To enable this driver, add
16.5. Fujitsu Integrated Remote Management Controller (iRMC)
Fujitsu iRMC is a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) with integrated LAN connection and extended functionality. This driver focuses on the power management for bare metal systems connected to the iRMC.
iRMC S4 or higher is required.
- pm_type
-
Set this option to
irmc
. - pm_user; pm_password
The username and password for the iRMC interface.
ImportantThe iRMC user must have the
ADMINISTRATOR
privilege.- pm_addr
- The IP address of the iRMC interface.
- pm_port (Optional)
- The port to use for iRMC operations. The default is 443.
- pm_auth_method (Optional)
-
The authentication method for iRMC operations. Use either
basic
ordigest
. The default isbasic
. - pm_client_timeout (Optional)
- Timeout, in seconds, for iRMC operations. The default is 60 seconds.
- pm_sensor_method (Optional)
Sensor data retrieval method. Use either
ipmitool
orscci
. The default isipmitool
.-
To enable this driver, add
irmc
to theenabled_hardware_types
option in yourundercloud.conf
and rerun theopenstack undercloud install
command.
-
To enable this driver, add
16.6. manual-management Driver
Use the manual-management
driver to control bare metal devices that do not have power management. Director does not control the registered bare metal devices, and you must perform manual power operations at certain points in the introspection and deployment processes.
This option is available only for testing and evaluation purposes. It is not recommended for Red Hat OpenStack Platform enterprise environments.
- pm_type
Set this option to
manual-management
.- This driver does not use any authentication details because it does not control power management.
-
To enable this driver, add
manual-management
to theenabled_hardware_types
option in yourundercloud.conf
and rerun theopenstack undercloud install
command. -
In your
instackenv.json
node inventory file, set thepm_type
tomanual-management
for the nodes that you want to manage manually.
Introspection
-
When performing introspection on nodes, manually start the nodes after running the
openstack overcloud node introspect
command. Ensure the nodes boot through PXE. -
If you have enabled node cleaning, manually reboot the nodes after the
Introspection completed
message appears and the node status isclean wait
for each node when you run theopenstack baremetal node list
command. Ensure the nodes boot through PXE. - After the introspection and cleaning process completes, shut down the nodes.
Deployment
-
When performing overcloud deployment, check the node status with the
openstack baremetal node list
command. Wait until the node status changes fromdeploying
towait call-back
and then manually start the nodes. Ensure the nodes boot through PXE. -
After the overcloud provisioning process completes, the nodes will shut down. You must boot the nodes from disk to start the configuration process. To check the completion of provisioning, check the node status with the
openstack baremetal node list
command, and wait until the node status changes toactive
for each node. When the node status isactive
, manually boot the provisioned overcloud nodes.