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Chapter 35. Installing Oracle9i R2 (9.2.0.4.0) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3
In order to install an Oracle9i R2 database on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3, the "Oracle9iR2 Patch Set 3 9.2.0.4.0" patch set and a few other patches must be applied after the installation of Oracle9i Release 2 (9.2.0.1.0). Please note, there exists errors that can only be fixed by applying the 9.2.0.4 patch set.
35.1. Installing Oracle9i R2 (9.2.0.1.0) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3
Note
Throughout this chapter, the symbol # represents a terminal owned by the root user. You can use the root account by using the commands
su - root or sudo if you have permissions.
Install the following required RPMs (read Oracle Note:252217.1 for more information) for compatibility:
rpm -ivh \
compat-db-4.0.14-5.i386.rpm \
compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
openmotif21-2.1.30-8.i386.rpm \
setarch-1.3-1.i386.rpm \
tcl-8.3.5-92.i386.rpm
# rpm -ivh \
compat-db-4.0.14-5.i386.rpm \
compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm \
openmotif21-2.1.30-8.i386.rpm \
setarch-1.3-1.i386.rpm \
tcl-8.3.5-92.i386.rpm
Relink
gcc so that the older gcc will be used during the Oracle installation (see Oracle Note:252217.1 for more information):
su - root # mv /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc323 # ln -s /usr/bin/gcc296 /usr/bin/gcc # mv /usr/bin/g++ /usr/bin/g++323 # ln -s /usr/bin/g++296 /usr/bin/g++
su - root
# mv /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc323
# ln -s /usr/bin/gcc296 /usr/bin/gcc
# mv /usr/bin/g++ /usr/bin/g++323
# ln -s /usr/bin/g++296 /usr/bin/g++Note
If you received an error stating g++ does not exist after executing the above commands, then gcc-c++ has not been installed.
When you execute
runInstaller from the Oracle9i R2 (9.2.0) CD, you will get the following error message:
Error occurred during initialization of VM Unable to load native library: /tmp/OraInstall2003-10-25_03-14-57PM/jre/lib/i386/libjava.so: symbol __libc_wait, version GLIBC_2.0 not defined in file libc.so.6 with link time reference
Error occurred during initialization of VM
Unable to load native library: /tmp/OraInstall2003-10-25_03-14-57PM/jre/lib/i386/libjava.so:
symbol __libc_wait, version GLIBC_2.0 not defined in file libc.so.6 with link time reference
To resolve the
__libc_wait symbol issue, download the p3006854_9204 patch p3006854_9204_LINUX.zip from http://metalink.oracle.com. See bug 3006854 for more information. To apply the patch, run:
unzip p3006854_9204_LINUX.zip cd 3006854 sh rhel3_pre_install.sh
# unzip p3006854_9204_LINUX.zip
Archive: p3006854_9204_LINUX.zip
creating: 3006854/
inflating: 3006854/rhel3_pre_install.sh
inflating: 3006854/README.txt
# cd 3006854
# sh rhel3_pre_install.sh
Applying patch...
Patch successfully applied
#Important
If you get the following error when you run
rhel3_pre_install.sh:
rhel3_pre_install.sh: line 36: gcc: command not found
The error means you must install or link
gcc correctly. This will mean you cannot start any binaries any more, for example:
ls
# ls
ls: error while loading shared libraries: /etc/libcwait.so: cannot open shared objectfile: No such file or directory
file: No such file or directoryrm /etc/ld.so.preload
# rm /etc/ld.so.preload
rm: error while loading shared libraries: /etc/libcwait.so: cannot open shared object
To fix that, run the
echo. echo is a built-in shell command and not a binary so it will still work.
echo "" > /etc/ld.so.preload rm /etc/ld.so.preload
# echo "" > /etc/ld.so.preload rm /etc/ld.so.preload
Now you can start the process over from the beginning of the chapter.
Now
runInstaller can be started from the CD:
su - oracle $ echo $LD_ASSUME_KERNEL # it is important that this variable is set! 2.4.1 $ /mnt/cdrom/runInstaller
su - oracle
$ echo $LD_ASSUME_KERNEL # it is important that this variable is set!
2.4.1
$ /mnt/cdrom/runInstaller
- Welcome Screen: Click
- Inventory Location: Click
- Unix Group Name: Use "oinstall"
Click Next When asked to run
/tmp/orainstRoot.sh, run it before you click
- File Locations: Use the default values
- Available Products: Select "Oracle9i Database 9.2.0.1.0"
- Installation Types: Select
Custom since we only want to install the software for now
- Available Products: Click or add some more components.
- Components Locations: Accept default values and click
- Privileged Operating System Groups: You can use the default values: OSDBA Group = dba, OSOPER Group = dba
- Oracle Managent Server Repository: You can use the default choice
- Create database: Select
No since we first have to patch Oracle before a database can be created.
- Summary: Start the Install
- Configuration tools: The tools won't come up. Simply ignore it.
- At the end of the installation, exit
runInstaller.
You may get the following errors while using the installer.
"Error in invoking target install of
makefile /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/ins_oemagent.mk."
The
/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/install/make.log file reads:
/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/libnmi.a(snmitcln.o)(.text+0xa4e): In function `Nls_FormatCmd': : undefined reference to `__ctype_b' /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/libnmi.a(snmitcln.o)(.text+0x159d): In function `Nls_ScanCmd': : undefined reference to `__ctype_b' /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/libnmi.a(snmitcln.o)(.text+0x1603): more undefined references to `__ctype_b' follow collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [dbsnmp] Error 1
/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/libnmi.a(snmitcln.o)(.text+0xa4e): In function `Nls_FormatCmd':
: undefined reference to `__ctype_b'
/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/libnmi.a(snmitcln.o)(.text+0x159d): In function `Nls_ScanCmd':
: undefined reference to `__ctype_b'
/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/network/lib/libnmi.a(snmitcln.o)(.text+0x1603): more undefined references to `__ctype_b' follow
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [dbsnmp] Error 1
Click .
This will be fixed after you apply the patch 3119415 after the 9.2.0.4 patchset has been applied. You can not apply the patch 3119415 at this time since the file
/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/ContentsXML/comps.xml does not exist yet. We will show you how to apply patch 3119415 later.
"Error in invoking target install of
makefile /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk. "
The /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/install/make.log file reads:
/usr/bin/ld: ctxhx: hidden symbol `stat' in /usr/lib/libc_nonshared.a(stat.oS) is referenced by DSO collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1
/usr/bin/ld: ctxhx: hidden symbol `stat' in /usr/lib/libc_nonshared.a(stat.oS) is referenced by DSO
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1
Click . This will be fixed when you apply the 9.2.0.4 patch set.
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