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Chapter 21. Manually configuring the /etc/resolv.conf file
By default, NetworkManager dynamically updates the /etc/resolv.conf
file with the DNS settings from active NetworkManager connection profiles. However, you can disable this behavior and manually configure DNS settings in /etc/resolv.conf
.
Alternatively, if you require a specific order of DNS servers in /etc/resolv.conf
, see Configuring the order of DNS servers.
21.1. Disabling DNS processing in the NetworkManager configuration
By default, NetworkManager manages DNS settings in the /etc/resolv.conf
file, and you can configure the order of DNS servers. Alternatively, you can disable DNS processing in NetworkManager if you prefer to manually configure DNS settings in /etc/resolv.conf
.
Procedure
As the root user, create the
/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/90-dns-none.conf
file with the following content by using a text editor:[main] dns=none
[main] dns=none
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Reload the
NetworkManager
service:systemctl reload NetworkManager
# systemctl reload NetworkManager
Copy to Clipboard Copied! NoteAfter you reload the service, NetworkManager no longer updates the
/etc/resolv.conf
file. However, the last contents of the file are preserved.-
Optional: Remove the
Generated by NetworkManager
comment from/etc/resolv.conf
to avoid confusion.
Verification
-
Edit the
/etc/resolv.conf
file and manually update the configuration. Reload the
NetworkManager
service:systemctl reload NetworkManager
# systemctl reload NetworkManager
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Display the
/etc/resolv.conf
file:cat /etc/resolv.conf
# cat /etc/resolv.conf
Copy to Clipboard Copied! If you successfully disabled DNS processing, NetworkManager did not override the manually configured settings.
Troubleshooting
Display the NetworkManager configuration to ensure that no other configuration file with a higher priority overrode the setting:
NetworkManager --print-config
# NetworkManager --print-config ... dns=none ...
Copy to Clipboard Copied!
21.2. Replacing /etc/resolv.conf with a symbolic link to manually configure DNS settings
By default, NetworkManager manages DNS settings in the /etc/resolv.conf
file, and you can configure the order of DNS servers. Alternatively, you can disable DNS processing in NetworkManager if you prefer to manually configure DNS settings in /etc/resolv.conf
. For example, NetworkManager does not automatically update the DNS configuration if /etc/resolv.conf
is a symbolic link.
Prerequisites
-
The NetworkManager
rc-manager
configuration option is not set tofile
. To verify, use theNetworkManager --print-config
command.
Procedure
-
Create a file, such as
/etc/resolv.conf.manually-configured
, and add the DNS configuration for your environment to it. Use the same parameters and syntax as in the original/etc/resolv.conf
. Remove the
/etc/resolv.conf
file:rm /etc/resolv.conf
# rm /etc/resolv.conf
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Create a symbolic link named
/etc/resolv.conf
that refers to/etc/resolv.conf.manually-configured
:ln -s /etc/resolv.conf.manually-configured /etc/resolv.conf
# ln -s /etc/resolv.conf.manually-configured /etc/resolv.conf
Copy to Clipboard Copied!