Ce contenu n'est pas disponible dans la langue sélectionnée.
4.2. Keepalived Direct Routing Configuration
Direct Routing configuration of Keepalived is similar in configuration with NAT. In the following example, Keepalived is configured to provide load balancing for a group of real servers running HTTP on port 80. To configure Direct Routing, change the
lb_kind parameter to DR. Other configuration options are discussed in Section 4.1, “A Basic Keepalived configuration”.
The following example shows the
keepalived.conf file for the active server in a Keepalived configuration that uses direct routing.
global_defs {
notification_email {
admin@example.com
}
notification_email_from noreply_admin@example.com
smtp_server 127.0.0.1
smtp_connect_timeout 60
}
vrrp_instance RH_1 {
state MASTER
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 50
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass passw123
}
virtual_ipaddress {
172.31.0.1
}
}
virtual_server 172.31.0.1 80 {
delay_loop 10
lb_algo rr
lb_kind DR
persistence_timeout 9600
protocol TCP
real_server 192.168.0.1 80 {
weight 1
TCP_CHECK {
connect_timeout 10
connect_port 80
}
}
real_server 192.168.0.2 80 {
weight 1
TCP_CHECK {
connect_timeout 10
connect_port 80
}
}
real_server 192.168.0.3 80 {
weight 1
TCP_CHECK {
connect_timeout 10
connect_port 80
}
}
}
The following example shows the
keepalived.conf file for the backup server in a Keepalived configuration that uses direct routing. Note that the state and priority values differ from the keepalived.conf file in the active server.
global_defs {
notification_email {
admin@example.com
}
notification_email_from noreply_admin@example.com
smtp_server 127.0.0.1
smtp_connect_timeout 60
}
vrrp_instance RH_1 {
state BACKUP
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 50
priority 99
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass passw123
}
virtual_ipaddress {
172.31.0.1
}
}
virtual_server 172.31.0.1 80 {
delay_loop 10
lb_algo rr
lb_kind DR
persistence_timeout 9600
protocol TCP
real_server 192.168.0.1 80 {
weight 1
TCP_CHECK {
connect_timeout 10
connect_port 80
}
}
real_server 192.168.0.2 80 {
weight 1
TCP_CHECK {
connect_timeout 10
connect_port 80
}
}
real_server 192.168.0.3 80 {
weight 1
TCP_CHECK {
connect_timeout 10
connect_port 80
}
}
}