Ce contenu n'est pas disponible dans la langue sélectionnée.

Chapter 6. Enabling NFS over RDMA on an NFS server


Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) is a protocol that enables a client system to directly transfer data from the memory of a storage server into its own memory. This enhances storage throughput, decreases latency in data transfer between the server and client, and reduces CPU load on both ends. If both the NFS server and clients are connected over RDMA, clients can use NFSoRDMA to mount an exported directory.

Prerequisites

  • The NFS service is running and configured
  • An InfiniBand or RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) device is installed on the server.
  • IP over InfiniBand (IPoIB) is configured on the server, and the InfiniBand device has an IP address assigned.

Procedure

  1. Install the rdma-core package:

    # dnf install rdma-core
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. If the package was already installed, verify that the xprtrdma and svcrdma modules in the /etc/rdma/modules/rdma.conf file are uncommented:

    # NFS over RDMA client support
    xprtrdma
    # NFS over RDMA server support
    svcrdma
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Optional: By default, NFS over RDMA uses port 20049. If you want to use a different port, set the rdma-port setting in the [nfsd] section of the /etc/nfs.conf file:

    rdma-port=<port>
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  4. Open the NFSoRDMA port in firewalld:

    # firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port={20049/tcp,20049/udp}
    # firewall-cmd --reload
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    Adjust the port numbers if you set a different port than 20049.

  5. Restart the nfs-server service:

    # systemctl restart nfs-server
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Verification

  1. On a client with InfiniBand hardware, perform the following steps:

    1. Install the following packages:

      # dnf install nfs-utils rdma-core
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    2. Mount an exported NFS share over RDMA:

      # mount -o rdma server.example.com:/nfs/projects/ /mnt/
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

      If you set a port number other than the default (20049), pass port=<port_number> to the command:

      # mount -o rdma,port=<port_number> server.example.com:/nfs/projects/ /mnt/
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    3. Verify that the share was mounted with the rdma option:

      # mount | grep "/mnt"
      server.example.com:/nfs/projects/ on /mnt type nfs (...,proto=rdma,...)
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
Retour au début
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

Apprendre

Essayez, achetez et vendez

Communautés

À propos de la documentation Red Hat

Nous aidons les utilisateurs de Red Hat à innover et à atteindre leurs objectifs grâce à nos produits et services avec un contenu auquel ils peuvent faire confiance. Découvrez nos récentes mises à jour.

Rendre l’open source plus inclusif

Red Hat s'engage à remplacer le langage problématique dans notre code, notre documentation et nos propriétés Web. Pour plus de détails, consultez le Blog Red Hat.

À propos de Red Hat

Nous proposons des solutions renforcées qui facilitent le travail des entreprises sur plusieurs plates-formes et environnements, du centre de données central à la périphérie du réseau.

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat