Ce contenu n'est pas disponible dans la langue sélectionnée.

Chapter 6. Compute command-line client


The nova client is the command-line interface (CLI) for the OpenStack Compute API and its extensions. This chapter documents nova version 2.30.1.
For help on a specific nova command, enter:
$ nova help COMMAND

6.1. nova usage

usage: nova [--version] [--debug] [--os-cache] [--timings] [--os-auth-token OS_AUTH_TOKEN] [--os-tenant-name <auth-tenant-name>] [--os-tenant-id <auth-tenant-id>] [--os-region-name <region-name>] [--os-auth-system <auth-system>] [--service-type <service-type>] [--service-name <service-name>] [--volume-service-name <volume-service-name>] [--os-endpoint-type <endpoint-type>] [--os-compute-api-version <compute-api-ver>] [--bypass-url <bypass-url>] [--insecure] [--os-cacert <ca-certificate>] [--os-cert <certificate>] [--os-key <key>] [--timeout <seconds>] [--os-auth-url OS_AUTH_URL] [--os-domain-id OS_DOMAIN_ID] [--os-domain-name OS_DOMAIN_NAME] [--os-project-id OS_PROJECT_ID] [--os-project-name OS_PROJECT_NAME] [--os-project-domain-id OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID] [--os-project-domain-name OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME] [--os-trust-id OS_TRUST_ID] [--os-user-id OS_USER_ID] [--os-user-name OS_USERNAME] [--os-user-domain-id OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID] [--os-user-domain-name OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME] [--os-password OS_PASSWORD] <subcommand> ...

Subcommands

absolute-limits
DEPRECATED, use limits instead.
add-fixed-ip
Add new IP address on a network to server.
add-floating-ip
DEPRECATED, use floating-ip-associate instead.
add-secgroup
Add a Security Group to a server.
agent-create
Create new agent build.
agent-delete
Delete existing agent build.
agent-list
List all builds.
agent-modify
Modify existing agent build.
aggregate-add-host
Add the host to the specified aggregate.
aggregate-create
Create a new aggregate with the specified details.
aggregate-delete
Delete the aggregate.
aggregate-details
Show details of the specified aggregate.
aggregate-list
Print a list of all aggregates.
aggregate-remove-host
Remove the specified host from the specified aggregate.
aggregate-set-metadata
Update the metadata associated with the aggregate.
aggregate-update
Update the aggregate's name and optionally availability zone.
availability-zone-list
List all the availability zones.
backup
Backup a server by creating a 'backup' type snapshot.
boot
Boot a new server.
clear-password
Clear the admin password for a server.
cloudpipe-configure
Update the VPN IP/port of a cloudpipe instance.
cloudpipe-create
Create a cloudpipe instance for the given project.
cloudpipe-list
Print a list of all cloudpipe instances.
console-log
Get console log output of a server.
credentials
Show user credentials returned from auth.
delete
Immediately shut down and delete specified server(s).
diagnostics
Retrieve server diagnostics.
dns-create
Create a DNS entry for domain, name and IP.
dns-create-private-domain
Create the specified DNS domain.
dns-create-public-domain
Create the specified DNS domain.
dns-delete
Delete the specified DNS entry.
dns-delete-domain
Delete the specified DNS domain.
dns-domains
Print a list of available dns domains.
dns-list
List current DNS entries for domain and IP or domain and name.
endpoints
Discover endpoints that get returned from the authenticate services.
evacuate
Evacuate server from failed host.
fixed-ip-get
Retrieve info on a fixed IP.
fixed-ip-reserve
Reserve a fixed IP.
fixed-ip-unreserve
Unreserve a fixed IP.
flavor-access-add
Add flavor access for the given tenant.
flavor-access-list
Print access information about the given flavor.
flavor-access-remove
Remove flavor access for the given tenant.
flavor-create
Create a new flavor
flavor-delete
Delete a specific flavor
flavor-key
Set or unset extra_spec for a flavor.
flavor-list
Print a list of available 'flavors' (sizes of servers).
flavor-show
Show details about the given flavor.
floating-ip-associate
Associate a floating IP address to a server.
floating-ip-bulk-create
Bulk create floating IPs by range (nova- network only).
floating-ip-bulk-delete
Bulk delete floating IPs by range (nova- network only).
floating-ip-bulk-list
List all floating IPs (nova-network only).
floating-ip-create
Allocate a floating IP for the current tenant.
floating-ip-delete
De-allocate a floating IP.
floating-ip-disassociate
Disassociate a floating IP address from a server.
floating-ip-list
List floating IPs.
floating-ip-pool-list
List all floating IP pools.
get-password
Get the admin password for a server.
get-rdp-console
Get a rdp console to a server.
get-serial-console
Get a serial console to a server.
get-spice-console
Get a spice console to a server.
get-vnc-console
Get a vnc console to a server.
host-action
Perform a power action on a host.
host-describe
Describe a specific host.
host-list
List all hosts by service.
host-update
Update host settings.
hypervisor-list
List hypervisors.
hypervisor-servers
List servers belonging to specific hypervisors.
hypervisor-show
Display the details of the specified hypervisor.
hypervisor-stats
Get hypervisor statistics over all compute nodes.
hypervisor-uptime
Display the uptime of the specified hypervisor.
image-create
Create a new image by taking a snapshot of a running server.
image-delete
Delete specified image(s).
image-list
Print a list of available images to boot from.
image-meta
Set or Delete metadata on an image.
image-show
Show details about the given image.
interface-attach
Attach a network interface to a server.
interface-detach
Detach a network interface from a server.
interface-list
List interfaces attached to a server.
keypair-add
Create a new key pair for use with servers.
keypair-delete
Delete keypair given by its name.
keypair-list
Print a list of keypairs for a user
keypair-show
Show details about the given keypair.
limits
Print rate and absolute limits.
list
List active servers.
list-secgroup
List Security Group(s) of a server.
live-migration
Migrate running server to a new machine.
lock
Lock a server. A normal (non-admin) user will not be able to execute actions on a locked server.
meta
Set or Delete metadata on a server.
migrate
Migrate a server. The new host will be selected by the scheduler.
network-associate-host
Associate host with network.
network-associate-project
Associate project with network.
network-create
Create a network.
network-delete
Delete network by label or id.
network-disassociate
Disassociate host and/or project from the given network.
network-list
Print a list of available networks.
network-show
Show details about the given network.
pause
Pause a server.
quota-class-show
List the quotas for a quota class.
quota-class-update
Update the quotas for a quota class.
quota-defaults
List the default quotas for a tenant.
quota-delete
Delete quota for a tenant/user so their quota will Revert back to default.
quota-show
List the quotas for a tenant/user.
quota-update
Update the quotas for a tenant/user.
rate-limits
DEPRECATED, use limits instead.
reboot
Reboot a server.
rebuild
Shutdown, re-image, and re-boot a server.
refresh-network
Refresh server network information.
remove-fixed-ip
Remove an IP address from a server.
remove-floating-ip
DEPRECATED, use floating-ip-disassociate instead.
remove-secgroup
Remove a Security Group from a server.
rename
Rename a server.
rescue
Reboots a server into rescue mode, which starts the machine from either the initial image or a specified image, attaching the current boot disk as secondary.
reset-network
Reset network of a server.
reset-state
Reset the state of a server.
resize
Resize a server.
resize-confirm
Confirm a previous resize.
resize-revert
Revert a previous resize (and return to the previous VM).
resume
Resume a server.
root-password
DEPRECATED, use set-password instead.
scrub
Delete networks and security groups associated with a project.
secgroup-add-default-rule
Add a rule to the set of rules that will be added to the 'default' security group for new tenants (nova-network only).
secgroup-add-group-rule
Add a source group rule to a security group.
secgroup-add-rule
Add a rule to a security group.
secgroup-create
Create a security group.
secgroup-delete
Delete a security group.
secgroup-delete-default-rule
Delete a rule from the set of rules that will be added to the 'default' security group for new tenants (nova-network only).
secgroup-delete-group-rule
Delete a source group rule from a security group.
secgroup-delete-rule
Delete a rule from a security group.
secgroup-list
List security groups for the current tenant.
secgroup-list-default-rules
List rules that will be added to the 'default' security group for new tenants.
secgroup-list-rules
List rules for a security group.
secgroup-update
Update a security group.
server-group-create
Create a new server group with the specified details.
server-group-delete
Delete specific server group(s).
server-group-get
Get a specific server group.
server-group-list
Print a list of all server groups.
service-delete
Delete the service.
service-disable
Disable the service.
service-enable
Enable the service.
service-force-down
Force service to down. (Supported by API versions '2.11' - '2.latest')
service-list
Show a list of all running services. Filter by host & binary.
set-password
Change the admin password for a server.
shelve
Shelve a server.
shelve-offload
Remove a shelved server from the compute node.
show
Show details about the given server.
ssh
SSH into a server.
start
Start the server(s).
stop
Stop the server(s).
suspend
Suspend a server.
unlock
Unlock a server.
unpause
Unpause a server.
unrescue
Restart the server from normal boot disk again.
unshelve
Unshelve a server.
usage
Show usage data for a single tenant.
usage-list
List usage data for all tenants.
version-list
List all API versions.
volume-attach
Attach a volume to a server.
volume-create
DEPRECATED: Add a new volume.
volume-delete
DEPRECATED: Remove volume(s).
volume-detach
Detach a volume from a server.
volume-list
DEPRECATED: List all the volumes.
volume-show
DEPRECATED: Show details about a volume.
volume-snapshot-create
DEPRECATED: Add a new snapshot.
volume-snapshot-delete
DEPRECATED: Remove a snapshot.
volume-snapshot-list
DEPRECATED: List all the snapshots.
volume-snapshot-show
DEPRECATED: Show details about a snapshot.
volume-type-create
DEPRECATED: Create a new volume type.
volume-type-delete
DEPRECATED: Delete a specific volume type.
volume-type-list
DEPRECATED: Print a list of available 'volume types'.
volume-update
Update volume attachment.
x509-create-cert
Create x509 cert for a user in tenant.
x509-get-root-cert
Fetch the x509 root cert.
bash-completion
Prints all of the commands and options to stdout so that the nova.bash_completion script doesn't have to hard code them.
help
Display help about this program or one of its subcommands.
baremetal-interface-add
Add a network interface to a baremetal node.
baremetal-interface-list
List network interfaces associated with a baremetal node.
baremetal-interface-remove
Remove a network interface from a baremetal node.
baremetal-node-create
Create a baremetal node.
baremetal-node-delete
Remove a baremetal node and any associated interfaces.
baremetal-node-list
Print list of available baremetal nodes.
baremetal-node-show
Show information about a baremetal node.
cell-capacities
Get cell capacities for all cells or a given cell.
cell-show
Show details of a given cell.
force-delete
Force delete a server.
restore
Restore a soft-deleted server.
host-evacuate
Evacuate all instances from failed host.
host-evacuate-live
Live migrate all instances of the specified host to other available hosts.
host-servers-migrate
Migrate all instances of the specified host to other available hosts.
instance-action
Show an action.
instance-action-list
List actions on a server.
list-extensions
List all the os-api extensions that are available.
host-meta
Set or Delete metadata on all instances of a host.
migration-list
Print a list of migrations.
net
DEPRECATED, Use tenant-network-show instead.
net-create
DEPRECATED, use tenant-network-create instead.
net-delete
DEPRECATED, use tenant-network-delete instead.
net-list
DEPRECATED, use tenant-network-list instead.
tenant-network-create
Create a tenant network.
tenant-network-delete
Delete a tenant network.
tenant-network-list
List tenant networks.
tenant-network-show
Show a tenant network.

6.2. nova optional arguments

--version
show program's version number and exit
--debug
Print debugging output
--os-cache
Use the auth token cache. Defaults to False if env[OS_CACHE] is not set.
--timings
Print call timing info
--os-auth-token OS_AUTH_TOKEN
Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_TOKEN]
--os-tenant-name <auth-tenant-name>
Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_NAME].
--os-tenant-id <auth-tenant-id>
Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_ID].
--os-region-name <region-name>
Defaults to env[OS_REGION_NAME].
--os-auth-system <auth-system>
Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_SYSTEM].
--service-type <service-type>
Defaults to compute for most actions
--service-name <service-name>
Defaults to env[NOVA_SERVICE_NAME]
--volume-service-name <volume-service-name>
Defaults to env[NOVA_VOLUME_SERVICE_NAME]
--os-endpoint-type <endpoint-type>
Defaults to env[NOVA_ENDPOINT_TYPE], env[OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE] or publicURL.
--os-compute-api-version <compute-api-ver>
Accepts X, X.Y (where X is major and Y is minor part) or "X.latest", defaults to env[OS_COMPUTE_API_VERSION].
--bypass-url <bypass-url>
Use this API endpoint instead of the Service Catalog. Defaults to env[NOVACLIENT_BYPASS_URL]
--insecure
Explicitly allow client to perform "insecure" TLS (https) requests. The server's certificate will not be verified against any certificate authorities. This option should be used with caution.
--os-cacert <ca-certificate>
Specify a CA bundle file to use in verifying a TLS (https) server certificate. Defaults to env[OS_CACERT].
--os-cert <certificate>
Defaults to env[OS_CERT].
--os-key <key>
Defaults to env[OS_KEY].
--timeout <seconds>
Set request timeout (in seconds).
--os-auth-url OS_AUTH_URL
Authentication URL
--os-domain-id OS_DOMAIN_ID
Domain ID to scope to
--os-domain-name OS_DOMAIN_NAME
Domain name to scope to
--os-project-id OS_PROJECT_ID
Project ID to scope to
--os-project-name OS_PROJECT_NAME
Project name to scope to
--os-project-domain-id OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID
Domain ID containing project
--os-project-domain-name OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME
Domain name containing project
--os-trust-id OS_TRUST_ID
Trust ID
--os-user-id OS_USER_ID
User ID
--os-user-name OS_USERNAME, --os-username OS_USERNAME
Username
--os-user-domain-id OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID
User's domain id
--os-user-domain-name OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME
User's domain name
--os-password OS_PASSWORD
User's password

6.3. nova add-fixed-ip

usage: nova add-fixed-ip <server> <network-id>
Add new IP address on a network to server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<network-id>
Network ID.

6.4. nova add-secgroup

usage: nova add-secgroup <server> <secgroup>
Add a Security Group to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<secgroup>
Name of Security Group.

6.5. nova agent-create

usage: nova agent-create <os> <architecture> <version> <url> <md5hash> <hypervisor>
Create new agent build.

Positional arguments

<os>
type of os.
<architecture>
type of architecture
<version>
version
<url>
url
<md5hash>
md5 hash
<hypervisor>
type of hypervisor.

6.6. nova agent-delete

usage: nova agent-delete <id>
Delete existing agent build.

Positional arguments

<id>
id of the agent-build

6.7. nova agent-list

usage: nova agent-list [--hypervisor <hypervisor>]
List all builds.

Optional arguments

--hypervisor <hypervisor>
type of hypervisor.

6.8. nova agent-modify

usage: nova agent-modify <id> <version> <url> <md5hash>
Modify existing agent build.

Positional arguments

<id>
id of the agent-build
<version>
version
<url>
url
<md5hash>
md5hash

6.9. nova aggregate-add-host

usage: nova aggregate-add-host <aggregate> <host>
Add the host to the specified aggregate.

Positional arguments

<aggregate>
Name or ID of aggregate.
<host>
The host to add to the aggregate.

6.10. nova aggregate-create

usage: nova aggregate-create <name> [<availability-zone>]
Create a new aggregate with the specified details.

Positional arguments

<name>
Name of aggregate.
<availability-zone>
The availability zone of the aggregate (optional).

6.11. nova aggregate-delete

usage: nova aggregate-delete <aggregate>
Delete the aggregate.

Positional arguments

<aggregate>
Name or ID of aggregate to delete.

6.12. nova aggregate-details

usage: nova aggregate-details <aggregate>
Show details of the specified aggregate.

Positional arguments

<aggregate>
Name or ID of aggregate.

6.13. nova aggregate-list

usage: nova aggregate-list
Print a list of all aggregates.

6.14. nova aggregate-remove-host

usage: nova aggregate-remove-host <aggregate> <host>
Remove the specified host from the specified aggregate.

Positional arguments

<aggregate>
Name or ID of aggregate.
<host>
The host to remove from the aggregate.

6.15. nova aggregate-set-metadata

usage: nova aggregate-set-metadata <aggregate> <key=value> [<key=value> ...]
Update the metadata associated with the aggregate.

Positional arguments

<aggregate>
Name or ID of aggregate to update.
<key=value>
Metadata to add/update to aggregate. Specify only the key to delete a metadata item.

6.16. nova aggregate-update

usage: nova aggregate-update <aggregate> <name> [<availability-zone>]
Update the aggregate's name and optionally availability zone.

Positional arguments

<aggregate>
Name or ID of aggregate to update.
<name>
Name of aggregate.
<availability-zone>
The availability zone of the aggregate.

6.17. nova availability-zone-list

usage: nova availability-zone-list
List all the availability zones.

6.18. nova backup

usage: nova backup <server> <name> <backup-type> <rotation>
Backup a server by creating a 'backup' type snapshot.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<name>
Name of the backup image.
<backup-type>
The backup type, like "daily" or "weekly".
<rotation>
Int parameter representing how many backups to keep around.

6.19. nova baremetal-interface-add

usage: nova baremetal-interface-add [--datapath_id <datapath_id>] [--port_no <port_no>] <node> <address>
Add a network interface to a baremetal node.

Positional arguments

<node>
ID of node
<address>
MAC address of interface

Optional arguments

--datapath_id <datapath_id>
OpenFlow Datapath ID of interface
--port_no <port_no>
OpenFlow port number of interface

6.20. nova baremetal-interface-list

usage: nova baremetal-interface-list <node>
List network interfaces associated with a baremetal node.

Positional arguments

<node>
ID of node

6.21. nova baremetal-interface-remove

usage: nova baremetal-interface-remove <node> <address>
Remove a network interface from a baremetal node.

Positional arguments

<node>
ID of node
<address>
MAC address of interface

6.22. nova baremetal-node-create

usage: nova baremetal-node-create [--pm_address <pm_address>] [--pm_user <pm_user>] [--pm_password <pm_password>] [--terminal_port <terminal_port>] <service_host> <cpus> <memory_mb> <local_gb> <prov_mac_address>
Create a baremetal node.

Positional arguments

<service_host>
Name of nova compute host which will control this baremetal node
<cpus>
Number of CPUs in the node
<memory_mb>
Megabytes of RAM in the node
<local_gb>
Gigabytes of local storage in the node
<prov_mac_address>
MAC address to provision the node

Optional arguments

--pm_address <pm_address>
Power management IP for the node
--pm_user <pm_user>
Username for the node's power management
--pm_password <pm_password>
Password for the node's power management
--terminal_port <terminal_port>
ShellInABox port?

6.23. nova baremetal-node-delete

usage: nova baremetal-node-delete <node>
Remove a baremetal node and any associated interfaces.

Positional arguments

<node>
ID of the node to delete.

6.24. nova baremetal-node-list

usage: nova baremetal-node-list
Print list of available baremetal nodes.

6.25. nova baremetal-node-show

usage: nova baremetal-node-show <node>
Show information about a baremetal node.

Positional arguments

<node>
ID of node

6.26. nova boot

usage: nova boot [--flavor <flavor>] [--image <image>] [--image-with <key=value>] [--boot-volume <volume_id>] [--snapshot <snapshot_id>] [--min-count <number>] [--max-count <number>] [--meta <key=value>] [--file <dst-path=src-path>] [--key-name <key-name>] [--user-data <user-data>] [--availability-zone <availability-zone>] [--security-groups <security-groups>] [--block-device-mapping <dev-name=mapping>] [--block-device key1=value1[,key2=value2...]] [--swap <swap_size>] [--ephemeral size=<size>[,format=<format>]] [--hint <key=value>] [--nic <net-id=net-uuid,v4-fixed-ip=ip-addr,v6-fixed-ip=ip-addr,port-id=port-uuid>] [--config-drive <value>] [--poll] [--admin-pass <value>] <name>
Boot a new server.

Positional arguments

<name>
Name for the new server

Optional arguments

--flavor <flavor>
Name or ID of flavor (see 'nova flavor-list').
--image <image>
Name or ID of image (see 'nova image-list').
--image-with <key=value>
Image metadata property (see 'nova image- show').
--boot-volume <volume_id>
Volume ID to boot from.
--snapshot <snapshot_id>
Snapshot ID to boot from (will create a volume).
--min-count <number>
Boot at least <number> servers (limited by quota).
--max-count <number>
Boot up to <number> servers (limited by quota).
--meta <key=value>
Record arbitrary key/value metadata to /meta_data.json on the metadata server. Can be specified multiple times.
--file <dst-path=src-path>
Store arbitrary files from <src-path> locally to <dst-path> on the new server. Limited by the injected_files quota value.
--key-name <key-name>
Key name of keypair that should be created earlier with the command keypair-add
--user-data <user-data>
user data file to pass to be exposed by the metadata server.
--availability-zone <availability-zone>
The availability zone for server placement.
--security-groups <security-groups>
Comma separated list of security group names.
--block-device-mapping <dev-name=mapping>
Block device mapping in the format <dev- name>=<id>:<type>:<size(GB)>:<delete-on- terminate>.
--block-device
key1=value1[,key2=value2...] Block device mapping with the keys: id=UUID (image_id, snapshot_id or volume_id only if using source image, snapshot or volume) source=source type (image, snapshot, volume or blank), dest=destination type of the block device (volume or local), bus=device's bus (e.g. uml, lxc, virtio, ...; if omitted, hypervisor driver chooses a suitable default, honoured only if device type is supplied) type=device type (e.g. disk, cdrom, ...; defaults to 'disk') device=name of the device (e.g. vda, xda, ...; if omitted, hypervisor driver chooses suitable device depending on selected bus), size=size of the block device in MB(for swap) and in GB(for other formats) (if omitted, hypervisor driver calculates size), format=device will be formatted (e.g. swap, ntfs, ...; optional), bootindex=integer used for ordering the boot disks (for image backed instances it is equal to 0, for others need to be specified) and shutdown=shutdown behaviour (either preserve or remove, for local destination set to remove).
--swap <swap_size>
Create and attach a local swap block device of <swap_size> MB.
--ephemeral
size=<size>[,format=<format>] Create and attach a local ephemeral block device of <size> GB and format it to <format>.
--hint <key=value>
Send arbitrary key/value pairs to the scheduler for custom use.
--nic <net-id=net-uuid,v4-fixed-ip=ip-addr,v6-fixed-ip=ip-addr,port-id=port-uuid>
Create a NIC on the server. Specify option multiple times to create multiple NICs. net- id: attach NIC to network with this UUID (either port-id or net-id must be provided), v4-fixed-ip: IPv4 fixed address for NIC (optional), v6-fixed-ip: IPv6 fixed address for NIC (optional), port-id: attach NIC to port with this UUID (either port-id or net-id must be provided).
--config-drive <value>
Enable config drive
--poll
Report the new server boot progress until it completes.
--admin-pass <value>
Admin password for the instance

6.27. nova cell-capacities

usage: nova cell-capacities [--cell <cell-name>]
Get cell capacities for all cells or a given cell.

Optional arguments

--cell <cell-name>
Name of the cell to get the capacities.

6.28. nova cell-show

usage: nova cell-show <cell-name>
Show details of a given cell.

Positional arguments

<cell-name>
Name of the cell.

6.29. nova clear-password

usage: nova clear-password <server>
Clear the admin password for a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.30. nova cloudpipe-configure

usage: nova cloudpipe-configure <ip address> <port>
Update the VPN IP/port of a cloudpipe instance.

Positional arguments

<ip address>
New IP Address.
<port>
New Port.

6.31. nova cloudpipe-create

usage: nova cloudpipe-create <project_id>
Create a cloudpipe instance for the given project.

Positional arguments

<project_id>
UUID of the project to create the cloudpipe for.

6.32. nova cloudpipe-list

usage: nova cloudpipe-list
Print a list of all cloudpipe instances.

6.33. nova console-log

usage: nova console-log [--length <length>] <server>
Get console log output of a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--length <length>
Length in lines to tail.

6.34. nova credentials

usage: nova credentials [--wrap <integer>]
Show user credentials returned from auth.

Optional arguments

--wrap <integer>
wrap PKI tokens to a specified length, or 0 to disable

6.35. nova delete

usage: nova delete [--all-tenants] <server> [<server> ...]
Immediately shut down and delete specified server(s).

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server(s).

Optional arguments

--all-tenants
Delete server(s) in another tenant by name (Admin only).

6.36. nova diagnostics

usage: nova diagnostics <server>
Retrieve server diagnostics.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.37. nova dns-create

usage: nova dns-create [--type <type>] <ip> <name> <domain>
Create a DNS entry for domain, name and IP.

Positional arguments

<ip>
IP address
<name>
DNS name
<domain>
DNS domain

Optional arguments

--type <type>
dns type (e.g. "A")

6.38. nova dns-create-private-domain

usage: nova dns-create-private-domain [--availability-zone <availability-zone>] <domain>
Create the specified DNS domain.

Positional arguments

<domain>
DNS domain

Optional arguments

--availability-zone <availability-zone>
Limit access to this domain to servers in the specified availability zone.

6.39. nova dns-create-public-domain

usage: nova dns-create-public-domain [--project <project>] <domain>
Create the specified DNS domain.

Positional arguments

<domain>
DNS domain

Optional arguments

--project <project>
Limit access to this domain to users of the specified project.

6.40. nova dns-delete

usage: nova dns-delete <domain> <name>
Delete the specified DNS entry.

Positional arguments

<domain>
DNS domain
<name>
DNS name

6.41. nova dns-delete-domain

usage: nova dns-delete-domain <domain>
Delete the specified DNS domain.

Positional arguments

<domain>
DNS domain

6.42. nova dns-domains

usage: nova dns-domains
Print a list of available dns domains.

6.43. nova dns-list

usage: nova dns-list [--ip <ip>] [--name <name>] <domain>
List current DNS entries for domain and IP or domain and name.

Positional arguments

<domain>
DNS domain

Optional arguments

--ip <ip>
IP address
--name <name>
DNS name

6.44. nova endpoints

usage: nova endpoints
Discover endpoints that get returned from the authenticate services.

6.45. nova evacuate

usage: nova evacuate [--password <password>] [--on-shared-storage] <server> [<host>]
Evacuate server from failed host.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<host>
Name or ID of the target host. If no host is specified, the scheduler will choose one.

Optional arguments

--password <password>
Set the provided admin password on the evacuated server. Not applicable with on-shared-storage flag
--on-shared-storage
Specifies whether server files are located on shared storage

6.46. nova fixed-ip-get

usage: nova fixed-ip-get <fixed_ip>
Retrieve info on a fixed IP.

Positional arguments

<fixed_ip>
Fixed IP Address.

6.47. nova fixed-ip-reserve

usage: nova fixed-ip-reserve <fixed_ip>
Reserve a fixed IP.

Positional arguments

<fixed_ip>
Fixed IP Address.

6.48. nova fixed-ip-unreserve

usage: nova fixed-ip-unreserve <fixed_ip>
Unreserve a fixed IP.

Positional arguments

<fixed_ip>
Fixed IP Address.

6.49. nova flavor-access-add

usage: nova flavor-access-add <flavor> <tenant_id>
Add flavor access for the given tenant.

Positional arguments

<flavor>
Flavor name or ID to add access for the given tenant.
<tenant_id>
Tenant ID to add flavor access for.

6.50. nova flavor-access-list

usage: nova flavor-access-list [--flavor <flavor>] [--tenant <tenant_id>]
Print access information about the given flavor.

Optional arguments

--flavor <flavor>
Filter results by flavor name or ID.
--tenant <tenant_id>
Filter results by tenant ID.

6.51. nova flavor-access-remove

usage: nova flavor-access-remove <flavor> <tenant_id>
Remove flavor access for the given tenant.

Positional arguments

<flavor>
Flavor name or ID to remove access for the given tenant.
<tenant_id>
Tenant ID to remove flavor access for.

6.52. nova flavor-create

usage: nova flavor-create [--ephemeral <ephemeral>] [--swap <swap>] [--rxtx-factor <factor>] [--is-public <is-public>] <name> <id> <ram> <disk> <vcpus>
Create a new flavor

Positional arguments

<name>
Name of the new flavor
<id>
Unique ID (integer or UUID) for the new flavor. If specifying 'auto', a UUID will be generated as id
<ram>
Memory size in MB
<disk>
Disk size in GB
<vcpus>
Number of vcpus

Optional arguments

--ephemeral <ephemeral>
Ephemeral space size in GB (default 0)
--swap <swap>
Swap space size in MB (default 0)
--rxtx-factor <factor>
RX/TX factor (default 1)
--is-public <is-public>
Make flavor accessible to the public (default true)

6.53. nova flavor-delete

usage: nova flavor-delete <flavor>
Delete a specific flavor

Positional arguments

<flavor>
Name or ID of the flavor to delete

6.54. nova flavor-key

usage: nova flavor-key <flavor> <action> <key=value> [<key=value> ...]
Set or unset extra_spec for a flavor.

Positional arguments

<flavor>
Name or ID of flavor
<action>
Actions: 'set' or 'unset'
<key=value>
Extra_specs to set/unset (only key is necessary on unset)

6.55. nova flavor-list

usage: nova flavor-list [--extra-specs] [--all]
Print a list of available 'flavors' (sizes of servers).

Optional arguments

--extra-specs
Get extra-specs of each flavor.
--all
Display all flavors (Admin only).

6.56. nova flavor-show

usage: nova flavor-show <flavor>
Show details about the given flavor.

Positional arguments

<flavor>
Name or ID of flavor

6.57. nova floating-ip-associate

usage: nova floating-ip-associate [--fixed-address <fixed_address>] <server> <address>
Associate a floating IP address to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<address>
IP Address.

Optional arguments

--fixed-address <fixed_address>
Fixed IP Address to associate with.

6.58. nova floating-ip-bulk-create

usage: nova floating-ip-bulk-create [--pool <pool>] [--interface <interface>] <range>
Bulk create floating IPs by range (nova-network only).

Positional arguments

<range>
Address range to create

Optional arguments

--pool <pool>
Pool for new Floating IPs
--interface <interface>
Interface for new Floating IPs

6.59. nova floating-ip-bulk-delete

usage: nova floating-ip-bulk-delete <range>
Bulk delete floating IPs by range (nova-network only).

Positional arguments

<range>
Address range to delete

6.60. nova floating-ip-bulk-list

usage: nova floating-ip-bulk-list [--host <host>]
List all floating IPs (nova-network only).

Optional arguments

--host <host>
Filter by host

6.61. nova floating-ip-create

usage: nova floating-ip-create [<floating-ip-pool>]
Allocate a floating IP for the current tenant.

Positional arguments

<floating-ip-pool>
Name of Floating IP Pool. (Optional)

6.62. nova floating-ip-delete

usage: nova floating-ip-delete <address>
De-allocate a floating IP.

Positional arguments

<address>
IP of Floating IP.

6.63. nova floating-ip-disassociate

usage: nova floating-ip-disassociate <server> <address>
Disassociate a floating IP address from a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<address>
IP Address.

6.64. nova floating-ip-list

usage: nova floating-ip-list
List floating IPs.

6.65. nova floating-ip-pool-list

usage: nova floating-ip-pool-list
List all floating IP pools.

6.66. nova force-delete

usage: nova force-delete <server>
Force delete a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.67. nova get-password

usage: nova get-password <server> [<private-key>]
Get the admin password for a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<private-key>
Private key (used locally to decrypt password) (Optional). When specified, the command displays the clear (decrypted) VM password. When not specified, the ciphered VM password is displayed.

6.68. nova get-rdp-console

usage: nova get-rdp-console <server> <console-type>
Get a rdp console to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<console-type>
Type of rdp console ("rdp-html5").

6.69. nova get-serial-console

usage: nova get-serial-console [--console_type CONSOLE_TYPE] <server>
Get a serial console to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--console_type CONSOLE_TYPE
Type of serial console, default="serial".

6.70. nova get-spice-console

usage: nova get-spice-console <server> <console-type>
Get a spice console to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<console-type>
Type of spice console ("spice-html5").

6.71. nova get-vnc-console

usage: nova get-vnc-console <server> <console-type>
Get a vnc console to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<console-type>
Type of vnc console ("novnc" or "xvpvnc").

6.72. nova host-action

usage: nova host-action [--action <action>] <hostname>
Perform a power action on a host.

Positional arguments

<hostname>
Name of host.

Optional arguments

--action <action>
A power action: startup, reboot, or shutdown.

6.73. nova host-describe

usage: nova host-describe <hostname>
Describe a specific host.

Positional arguments

<hostname>
Name of host.

6.74. nova host-evacuate

usage: nova host-evacuate [--target_host <target_host>] [--on-shared-storage] <host>
Evacuate all instances from failed host.

Positional arguments

<host>
Name of host.

Optional arguments

--target_host <target_host>
Name of target host. If no host is specified the scheduler will select a target.
--on-shared-storage
Specifies whether all instances files are on shared storage

6.75. nova host-evacuate-live

usage: nova host-evacuate-live [--target-host <target_host>] [--block-migrate] [--disk-over-commit] [--max-servers <max_servers>] <host>
Live migrate all instances of the specified host to other available hosts.

Positional arguments

<host>
Name of host.

Optional arguments

--target-host <target_host>
Name of target host.
--block-migrate
Enable block migration.
--disk-over-commit
Enable disk overcommit.
--max-servers <max_servers>
Maximum number of servers to live migrate simultaneously

6.76. nova host-list

usage: nova host-list [--zone <zone>]
List all hosts by service.

Optional arguments

--zone <zone>
Filters the list, returning only those hosts in the availability zone <zone>.

6.77. nova host-meta

usage: nova host-meta <host> <action> <key=value> [<key=value> ...]
Set or Delete metadata on all instances of a host.

Positional arguments

<host>
Name of host.
<action>
Actions: 'set' or 'delete'
<key=value>
Metadata to set or delete (only key is necessary on delete)

6.78. nova host-servers-migrate

usage: nova host-servers-migrate <host>
Migrate all instances of the specified host to other available hosts.

Positional arguments

<host>
Name of host.

6.79. nova host-update

usage: nova host-update [--status <enable|disable>] [--maintenance <enable|disable>] <hostname>
Update host settings.

Positional arguments

<hostname>
Name of host.

Optional arguments

--status <enable|disable>
Either enable or disable a host.
--maintenance <enable|disable>
Either put or resume host to/from maintenance.

6.80. nova hypervisor-list

usage: nova hypervisor-list [--matching <hostname>]
List hypervisors.

Optional arguments

--matching <hostname>
List hypervisors matching the given <hostname>.

6.81. nova hypervisor-servers

usage: nova hypervisor-servers <hostname>
List servers belonging to specific hypervisors.

Positional arguments

<hostname>
The hypervisor hostname (or pattern) to search for.

6.82. nova hypervisor-show

usage: nova hypervisor-show [--wrap <integer>] <hypervisor>
Display the details of the specified hypervisor.

Positional arguments

<hypervisor>
Name or ID of the hypervisor to show the details of.

Optional arguments

--wrap <integer>
Wrap the output to a specified length. Default is 40 or 0 to disable

6.83. nova hypervisor-stats

usage: nova hypervisor-stats
Get hypervisor statistics over all compute nodes.
Warning
When using Red Hat Ceph as a back end for ephemeral storage, the Compute service does not calculate the amount of available storage correctly. Specifically, Compute simply adds up the amount of available storage without factoring in replication. This results in grossly overstated available storage, which in turn could cause unexpected storage oversubscription.
To determine the correct ephemeral storage capacity, query the Ceph service directly instead. For more information, see BZ#1236473.

6.84. nova hypervisor-uptime

usage: nova hypervisor-uptime <hypervisor>
Display the uptime of the specified hypervisor.

Positional arguments

<hypervisor>
Name or ID of the hypervisor to show the uptime of.

6.85. nova image-create

usage: nova image-create [--show] [--poll] <server> <name>
Create a new image by taking a snapshot of a running server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<name>
Name of snapshot.

Optional arguments

--show
Print image info.
--poll
Report the snapshot progress and poll until image creation is complete.

6.86. nova image-delete

usage: nova image-delete <image> [<image> ...]
Delete specified image(s).

Positional arguments

<image>
Name or ID of image(s).

6.87. nova image-list

usage: nova image-list [--limit <limit>]
Print a list of available images to boot from.

Optional arguments

--limit <limit>
Number of images to return per request.

6.88. nova image-meta

usage: nova image-meta <image> <action> <key=value> [<key=value> ...]
Set or Delete metadata on an image.

Positional arguments

<image>
Name or ID of image
<action>
Actions: 'set' or 'delete'
<key=value>
Metadata to add/update or delete (only key is necessary on delete)

6.89. nova image-show

usage: nova image-show <image>
Show details about the given image.

Positional arguments

<image>
Name or ID of image

6.90. nova instance-action

usage: nova instance-action <server> <request_id>
Show an action.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or UUID of the server to show an action for.
<request_id>
Request ID of the action to get.

6.91. nova instance-action-list

usage: nova instance-action-list <server>
List actions on a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or UUID of the server to list actions for.

6.92. nova interface-attach

usage: nova interface-attach [--port-id <port_id>] [--net-id <net_id>] [--fixed-ip <fixed_ip>] <server>
Attach a network interface to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--port-id <port_id>
Port ID.
--net-id <net_id>
Network ID
--fixed-ip <fixed_ip>
Requested fixed IP.

6.93. nova interface-detach

usage: nova interface-detach <server> <port_id>
Detach a network interface from a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<port_id>
Port ID.

6.94. nova interface-list

usage: nova interface-list <server>
List interfaces attached to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.95. nova keypair-add

usage: nova keypair-add [--pub-key <pub-key>] [--key-type <key-type>] <name>
Create a new key pair for use with servers.

Positional arguments

<name>
Name of key.

Optional arguments

--pub-key <pub-key>
Path to a public ssh key.
--key-type <key-type>
Keypair type. Can be ssh or x509. (Supported by API versions '2.2' - '2.latest')

6.96. nova keypair-delete

usage: nova keypair-delete <name>
Delete keypair given by its name.

Positional arguments

<name>
Keypair name to delete.

6.97. nova keypair-list

usage: nova keypair-list
Print a list of keypairs for a user

6.98. nova keypair-show

usage: nova keypair-show <keypair>
Show details about the given keypair.

Positional arguments

<keypair>
Name of keypair.

6.99. nova limits

usage: nova limits [--tenant [<tenant>]] [--reserved]
Print rate and absolute limits.

Optional arguments

--tenant [<tenant>]
Display information from single tenant (Admin only).
--reserved
Include reservations count.

6.100. nova list

usage: nova list [--reservation-id <reservation-id>] [--ip <ip-regexp>] [--ip6 <ip6-regexp>] [--name <name-regexp>] [--instance-name <name-regexp>] [--status <status>] [--flavor <flavor>] [--image <image>] [--host <hostname>] [--all-tenants [<0|1>]] [--tenant [<tenant>]] [--user [<user>]] [--deleted] [--fields <fields>] [--minimal] [--sort <key>[:<direction>]] [--marker <marker>] [--limit <limit>]
List active servers.

Optional arguments

--reservation-id <reservation-id>
Only return servers that match reservation-id.
--ip <ip-regexp>
Search with regular expression match by IP address.
--ip6 <ip6-regexp>
Search with regular expression match by IPv6 address.
--name <name-regexp>
Search with regular expression match by name
--instance-name <name-regexp>
Search with regular expression match by server name.
--status <status>
Search by server status
--flavor <flavor>
Search by flavor name or ID
--image <image>
Search by image name or ID
--host <hostname>
Search servers by hostname to which they are assigned (Admin only).
--all-tenants [<0|1>]
Display information from all tenants (Admin only).
--tenant [<tenant>]
Display information from single tenant (Admin only).
--user [<user>]
Display information from single user (Admin only).
--deleted
Only display deleted servers (Admin only).
--fields <fields>
Comma-separated list of fields to display. Use the show command to see which fields are available.
--minimal
Get only uuid and name.
--sort <key>[:<direction>]
Comma-separated list of sort keys and directions in the form of <key>[:<asc|desc>]. The direction defaults to descending if not specified.
--marker <marker>
The last server uuid of the previous page; displays list of servers after "marker".
--limit <limit>
Maximum number of servers to display. If limit == -1, all servers will be displayed. If limit is bigger than 'osapi_max_limit' option of Nova API, limit 'osapi_max_limit' will be used instead.

6.101. nova list-extensions

usage: nova list-extensions
List all the os-api extensions that are available.

6.102. nova list-secgroup

usage: nova list-secgroup <server>
List Security Group(s) of a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.103. nova live-migration

usage: nova live-migration [--block-migrate] [--disk-over-commit] <server> [<host>]
Migrate running server to a new machine.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<host>
destination host name.

Optional arguments

--block-migrate
True in case of block_migration. (Default=False:live_migration)
--disk-over-commit
Allow overcommit.(Default=False)

6.104. nova lock

usage: nova lock <server>
Lock a server. A normal (non-admin) user will not be able to execute actions on a locked server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.105. nova meta

usage: nova meta <server> <action> <key=value> [<key=value> ...]
Set or Delete metadata on a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server
<action>
Actions: 'set' or 'delete'
<key=value>
Metadata to set or delete (only key is necessary on delete)

6.106. nova migrate

usage: nova migrate [--poll] <server>
Migrate a server. The new host will be selected by the scheduler.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--poll
Report the server migration progress until it completes.

6.107. nova migration-list

usage: nova migration-list [--host <host>] [--status <status>] [--cell_name <cell_name>]
Print a list of migrations.

Optional arguments

--host <host>
Fetch migrations for the given host.
--status <status>
Fetch migrations for the given status.
--cell_name <cell_name>
Fetch migrations for the given cell_name.

6.108. nova network-associate-host

usage: nova network-associate-host <network> <host>
Associate host with network.

Positional arguments

<network>
uuid of network
<host>
Name of host

6.109. nova network-associate-project

usage: nova network-associate-project <network>
Associate project with network.

Positional arguments

<network>
uuid of network

6.110. nova network-create

usage: nova network-create [--fixed-range-v4 <x.x.x.x/yy>] [--fixed-range-v6 CIDR_V6] [--vlan <vlan id>] [--vlan-start <vlan start>] [--vpn <vpn start>] [--gateway GATEWAY] [--gateway-v6 GATEWAY_V6] [--bridge <bridge>] [--bridge-interface <bridge interface>] [--multi-host <'T'|'F'>] [--dns1 <DNS Address>] [--dns2 <DNS Address>] [--uuid <network uuid>] [--fixed-cidr <x.x.x.x/yy>] [--project-id <project id>] [--priority <number>] [--mtu MTU] [--enable-dhcp <'T'|'F'>] [--dhcp-server DHCP_SERVER] [--share-address <'T'|'F'>] [--allowed-start ALLOWED_START] [--allowed-end ALLOWED_END] <network_label>
Create a network.

Positional arguments

<network_label>
Label for network

Optional arguments

--fixed-range-v4 <x.x.x.x/yy>
IPv4 subnet (ex: 10.0.0.0/8)
--fixed-range-v6
CIDR_V6 IPv6 subnet (ex: fe80::/64
--vlan <vlan id>
The vlan ID to be assigned to the project.
--vlan-start <vlan start>
First vlan ID to be assigned to the project. Subsequent vlan IDs will be assigned incrementally.
--vpn <vpn start>
vpn start
--gateway GATEWAY
gateway
--gateway-v6
GATEWAY_V6 IPv6 gateway
--bridge <bridge>
VIFs on this network are connected to this bridge.
--bridge-interface <bridge interface>
The bridge is connected to this interface.
--multi-host <'T'|'F'>
Multi host
--dns1 <DNS Address>
First DNS
--dns2 <DNS Address>
Second DNS
--uuid <network uuid>
Network UUID
--fixed-cidr <x.x.x.x/yy>
IPv4 subnet for fixed IPs (ex: 10.20.0.0/16)
--project-id <project id>
Project ID
--priority <number>
Network interface priority
--mtu MTU
MTU for network
--enable-dhcp <'T'|'F'>
Enable dhcp
--dhcp-server DHCP_SERVER
Dhcp-server (defaults to gateway address)
--share-address <'T'|'F'>
Share address
--allowed-start ALLOWED_START
Start of allowed addresses for instances
--allowed-end ALLOWED_END
End of allowed addresses for instances

6.111. nova network-delete

usage: nova network-delete <network>
Delete network by label or id.

Positional arguments

<network>
uuid or label of network

6.112. nova network-disassociate

usage: nova network-disassociate [--host-only [<0|1>]] [--project-only [<0|1>]] <network>
Disassociate host and/or project from the given network.

Positional arguments

<network>
uuid of network

Optional arguments

--host-only [<0|1>]
--project-only [<0|1>]

6.113. nova network-list

usage: nova network-list [--fields <fields>]
Print a list of available networks.

Optional arguments

--fields <fields>
Comma-separated list of fields to display. Use the show command to see which fields are available.

6.114. nova network-show

usage: nova network-show <network>
Show details about the given network.

Positional arguments

<network>
uuid or label of network

6.115. nova pause

usage: nova pause <server>
Pause a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.116. nova quota-class-show

usage: nova quota-class-show <class>
List the quotas for a quota class.

Positional arguments

<class>
Name of quota class to list the quotas for.

6.117. nova quota-class-update

usage: nova quota-class-update [--instances <instances>] [--cores <cores>] [--ram <ram>] [--floating-ips <floating-ips>] [--fixed-ips <fixed-ips>] [--metadata-items <metadata-items>] [--injected-files <injected-files>] [--injected-file-content-bytes <injected-file-content-bytes>] [--injected-file-path-bytes <injected-file-path-bytes>] [--key-pairs <key-pairs>] [--security-groups <security-groups>] [--security-group-rules <security-group-rules>] [--server-groups <server-groups>] [--server-group-members <server-group-members>] <class>
Update the quotas for a quota class.

Positional arguments

<class>
Name of quota class to set the quotas for.

Optional arguments

--instances <instances>
New value for the "instances" quota.
--cores <cores>
New value for the "cores" quota.
--ram <ram>
New value for the "ram" quota.
--floating-ips <floating-ips>
New value for the "floating-ips" quota.
--fixed-ips <fixed-ips>
New value for the "fixed-ips" quota.
--metadata-items <metadata-items>
New value for the "metadata-items" quota.
--injected-files <injected-files>
New value for the "injected-files" quota.
--injected-file-content-bytes <injected-file-content-bytes>
New value for the "injected-file-content- bytes" quota.
--injected-file-path-bytes <injected-file-path-bytes>
New value for the "injected-file-path-bytes" quota.
--key-pairs <key-pairs>
New value for the "key-pairs" quota.
--security-groups <security-groups>
New value for the "security-groups" quota.
--security-group-rules <security-group-rules>
New value for the "security-group-rules" quota.
--server-groups <server-groups>
New value for the "server-groups" quota.
--server-group-members <server-group-members>
New value for the "server-group-members" quota.

6.118. nova quota-defaults

usage: nova quota-defaults [--tenant <tenant-id>]
List the default quotas for a tenant.

Optional arguments

--tenant <tenant-id>
ID of tenant to list the default quotas for.

6.119. nova quota-delete

usage: nova quota-delete --tenant <tenant-id> [--user <user-id>]
Delete quota for a tenant/user so their quota will Revert back to default.

Optional arguments

--tenant <tenant-id>
ID of tenant to delete quota for.
--user <user-id>
ID of user to delete quota for.

6.120. nova quota-show

usage: nova quota-show [--tenant <tenant-id>] [--user <user-id>]
List the quotas for a tenant/user.

Optional arguments

--tenant <tenant-id>
ID of tenant to list the quotas for.
--user <user-id>
ID of user to list the quotas for.

6.121. nova quota-update

usage: nova quota-update [--user <user-id>] [--instances <instances>] [--cores <cores>] [--ram <ram>] [--floating-ips <floating-ips>] [--fixed-ips <fixed-ips>] [--metadata-items <metadata-items>] [--injected-files <injected-files>] [--injected-file-content-bytes <injected-file-content-bytes>] [--injected-file-path-bytes <injected-file-path-bytes>] [--key-pairs <key-pairs>] [--security-groups <security-groups>] [--security-group-rules <security-group-rules>] [--server-groups <server-groups>] [--server-group-members <server-group-members>] [--force] <tenant-id>
Update the quotas for a tenant/user.

Positional arguments

<tenant-id>
ID of tenant to set the quotas for.

Optional arguments

--user <user-id>
ID of user to set the quotas for.
--instances <instances>
New value for the "instances" quota.
--cores <cores>
New value for the "cores" quota.
--ram <ram>
New value for the "ram" quota.
--floating-ips <floating-ips>
New value for the "floating-ips" quota.
--fixed-ips <fixed-ips>
New value for the "fixed-ips" quota.
--metadata-items <metadata-items>
New value for the "metadata-items" quota.
--injected-files <injected-files>
New value for the "injected-files" quota.
--injected-file-content-bytes <injected-file-content-bytes>
New value for the "injected-file-content- bytes" quota.
--injected-file-path-bytes <injected-file-path-bytes>
New value for the "injected-file-path-bytes" quota.
--key-pairs <key-pairs>
New value for the "key-pairs" quota.
--security-groups <security-groups>
New value for the "security-groups" quota.
--security-group-rules <security-group-rules>
New value for the "security-group-rules" quota.
--server-groups <server-groups>
New value for the "server-groups" quota.
--server-group-members <server-group-members>
New value for the "server-group-members" quota.
--force
Whether force update the quota even if the already used and reserved exceeds the new quota

6.122. nova reboot

usage: nova reboot [--hard] [--poll] <server> [<server> ...]
Reboot a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server(s).

Optional arguments

--hard
Perform a hard reboot (instead of a soft one).
--poll
Poll until reboot is complete.

6.123. nova rebuild

usage: nova rebuild [--rebuild-password <rebuild-password>] [--poll] [--minimal] [--preserve-ephemeral] [--name <name>] [--meta <key=value>] [--file <dst-path=src-path>] <server> <image>
Shutdown, re-image, and re-boot a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<image>
Name or ID of new image.

Optional arguments

--rebuild-password <rebuild-password>
Set the provided admin password on the rebuilt server.
--poll
Report the server rebuild progress until it completes.
--minimal
Skips flavor/image lookups when showing servers
--preserve-ephemeral
Preserve the default ephemeral storage partition on rebuild.
--name <name>
Name for the new server
--meta <key=value>
Record arbitrary key/value metadata to /meta_data.json on the metadata server. Can be specified multiple times.
--file <dst-path=src-path>
Store arbitrary files from <src-path> locally to <dst-path> on the new server. You may store up to 5 files.

6.124. nova refresh-network

usage: nova refresh-network <server>
Refresh server network information.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of a server for which the network cache should be refreshed from neutron (Admin only).

6.125. nova remove-fixed-ip

usage: nova remove-fixed-ip <server> <address>
Remove an IP address from a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<address>
IP Address.

6.126. nova remove-secgroup

usage: nova remove-secgroup <server> <secgroup>
Remove a Security Group from a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<secgroup>
Name of Security Group.

6.127. nova rename

usage: nova rename <server> <name>
Rename a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name (old name) or ID of server.
<name>
New name for the server.

6.128. nova rescue

usage: nova rescue [--password <password>] [--image <image>] <server>
Reboots a server into rescue mode, which starts the machine from either the initial image or a specified image, attaching the current boot disk as secondary.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--password <password>
The admin password to be set in the rescue environment.
--image <image>
The image to rescue with.

6.129. nova reset-network

usage: nova reset-network <server>
Reset network of a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.130. nova reset-state

usage: nova reset-state [--active] <server> [<server> ...]
Reset the state of a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server(s).

Optional arguments

--active
Request the server be reset to "active" state instead of "error" state (the default).

6.131. nova resize

usage: nova resize [--poll] <server> <flavor>
Resize a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<flavor>
Name or ID of new flavor.

Optional arguments

--poll
Report the server resize progress until it completes.

6.132. nova resize-confirm

usage: nova resize-confirm <server>
Confirm a previous resize.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.133. nova resize-revert

usage: nova resize-revert <server>
Revert a previous resize (and return to the previous VM).

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.134. nova restore

usage: nova restore <server>
Restore a soft-deleted server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.135. nova resume

usage: nova resume <server>
Resume a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.136. nova scrub

usage: nova scrub <project_id>
Delete networks and security groups associated with a project.

Positional arguments

<project_id>
The ID of the project.

6.137. nova secgroup-add-default-rule

usage: nova secgroup-add-default-rule <ip-proto> <from-port> <to-port> <cidr>
Add a rule to the set of rules that will be added to the 'default' security group for new tenants (nova-network only).

Positional arguments

<ip-proto>
IP protocol (icmp, tcp, udp).
<from-port>
Port at start of range.
<to-port>
Port at end of range.
<cidr>
CIDR for address range.

6.138. nova secgroup-add-group-rule

usage: nova secgroup-add-group-rule <secgroup> <source-group> <ip-proto> <from-port> <to-port>
Add a source group rule to a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.
<source-group>
ID or name of source group.
<ip-proto>
IP protocol (icmp, tcp, udp).
<from-port>
Port at start of range.
<to-port>
Port at end of range.

6.139. nova secgroup-add-rule

usage: nova secgroup-add-rule <secgroup> <ip-proto> <from-port> <to-port> <cidr>
Add a rule to a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.
<ip-proto>
IP protocol (icmp, tcp, udp).
<from-port>
Port at start of range.
<to-port>
Port at end of range.
<cidr>
CIDR for address range.

6.140. nova secgroup-create

usage: nova secgroup-create <name> <description>
Create a security group.

Positional arguments

<name>
Name of security group.
<description>
Description of security group.

6.141. nova secgroup-delete

usage: nova secgroup-delete <secgroup>
Delete a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.

6.142. nova secgroup-delete-default-rule

usage: nova secgroup-delete-default-rule <ip-proto> <from-port> <to-port> <cidr>
Delete a rule from the set of rules that will be added to the 'default' security group for new tenants (nova-network only).

Positional arguments

<ip-proto>
IP protocol (icmp, tcp, udp).
<from-port>
Port at start of range.
<to-port>
Port at end of range.
<cidr>
CIDR for address range.

6.143. nova secgroup-delete-group-rule

usage: nova secgroup-delete-group-rule <secgroup> <source-group> <ip-proto> <from-port> <to-port>
Delete a source group rule from a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.
<source-group>
ID or name of source group.
<ip-proto>
IP protocol (icmp, tcp, udp).
<from-port>
Port at start of range.
<to-port>
Port at end of range.

6.144. nova secgroup-delete-rule

usage: nova secgroup-delete-rule <secgroup> <ip-proto> <from-port> <to-port> <cidr>
Delete a rule from a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.
<ip-proto>
IP protocol (icmp, tcp, udp).
<from-port>
Port at start of range.
<to-port>
Port at end of range.
<cidr>
CIDR for address range.

6.145. nova secgroup-list

usage: nova secgroup-list [--all-tenants [<0|1>]]
List security groups for the current tenant.

Optional arguments

--all-tenants [<0|1>]
Display information from all tenants (Admin only).

6.146. nova secgroup-list-default-rules

usage: nova secgroup-list-default-rules
List rules that will be added to the 'default' security group for new tenants.

6.147. nova secgroup-list-rules

usage: nova secgroup-list-rules <secgroup>
List rules for a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.

6.148. nova secgroup-update

usage: nova secgroup-update <secgroup> <name> <description>
Update a security group.

Positional arguments

<secgroup>
ID or name of security group.
<name>
Name of security group.
<description>
Description of security group.

6.149. nova server-group-create

usage: nova server-group-create <name> [<policy> [<policy> ...]]
Create a new server group with the specified details.

Positional arguments

<name>
Server group name.
<policy>
Policies for the server groups ("affinity" or "anti-affinity")

6.150. nova server-group-delete

usage: nova server-group-delete <id> [<id> ...]
Delete specific server group(s).

Positional arguments

<id>
Unique ID(s) of the server group to delete

6.151. nova server-group-get

usage: nova server-group-get <id>
Get a specific server group.

Positional arguments

<id>
Unique ID of the server group to get

6.152. nova server-group-list

usage: nova server-group-list [--all-projects]
Print a list of all server groups.

Optional arguments

--all-projects
Display server groups from all projects (Admin only).

6.153. nova service-delete

usage: nova service-delete <id>
Delete the service.

Positional arguments

<id>
Id of service.

6.154. nova service-disable

usage: nova service-disable [--reason <reason>] <hostname> <binary>
Disable the service.

Positional arguments

<hostname>
Name of host.
<binary>
Service binary.

Optional arguments

--reason <reason>
Reason for disabling service.

6.155. nova service-enable

usage: nova service-enable <hostname> <binary>
Enable the service.

Positional arguments

<hostname>
Name of host.
<binary>
Service binary.

6.156. nova service-force-down

usage: nova service-force-down [--unset] <hostname> <binary>
Force service to down. (Supported by API versions '2.11' - '2.latest')

Positional arguments

<hostname>
Name of host.
<binary>
Service binary.

Optional arguments

--unset
Unset the force state down of service

6.157. nova service-list

usage: nova service-list [--host <hostname>] [--binary <binary>]
Show a list of all running services. Filter by host & binary.

Optional arguments

--host <hostname>
Name of host.
--binary <binary>
Service binary.

6.158. nova set-password

usage: nova set-password <server>
Change the admin password for a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.159. nova shelve

usage: nova shelve <server>
Shelve a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.160. nova shelve-offload

usage: nova shelve-offload <server>
Remove a shelved server from the compute node.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.161. nova show

usage: nova show [--minimal] <server>
Show details about the given server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--minimal
Skips flavor/image lookups when showing servers

6.162. nova ssh

usage: nova ssh [--port PORT] [--address-type ADDRESS_TYPE] [--network <network>] [--ipv6] [--login <login>] [-i IDENTITY] [--extra-opts EXTRA] <server>
SSH into a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

Optional arguments

--port PORT
Optional flag to indicate which port to use for ssh. (Default=22)
--address-type ADDRESS_TYPE
Optional flag to indicate which IP type to use. Possible values includes fixed and floating (the Default).
--network <network>
Network to use for the ssh.
--ipv6
Optional flag to indicate whether to use an IPv6 address attached to a server. (Defaults to IPv4 address)
--login <login>
Login to use.
-i IDENTITY, --identity IDENTITY
Private key file, same as the -i option to the ssh command.
--extra-opts EXTRA
Extra options to pass to ssh. see: man ssh

6.163. nova start

usage: nova start <server> [<server> ...]
Start the server(s).

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server(s).

6.164. nova stop

usage: nova stop <server> [<server> ...]
Stop the server(s).

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server(s).

6.165. nova suspend

usage: nova suspend <server>
Suspend a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.166. nova tenant-network-create

usage: nova tenant-network-create <network_label> <cidr>
Create a tenant network.

Positional arguments

<network_label>
Network label (ex. my_new_network)
<cidr>
IP block to allocate from (ex. 172.16.0.0/24 or 2001:DB8::/64)

6.167. nova tenant-network-delete

usage: nova tenant-network-delete <network_id>
Delete a tenant network.

Positional arguments

<network_id>
ID of network

6.168. nova tenant-network-list

usage: nova tenant-network-list
List tenant networks.

6.169. nova tenant-network-show

usage: nova tenant-network-show <network_id>
Show a tenant network.

Positional arguments

<network_id>
ID of network

6.170. nova unlock

usage: nova unlock <server>
Unlock a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.171. nova unpause

usage: nova unpause <server>
Unpause a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.172. nova unrescue

usage: nova unrescue <server>
Restart the server from normal boot disk again.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.173. nova unshelve

usage: nova unshelve <server>
Unshelve a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.

6.174. nova usage

usage: nova usage [--start <start>] [--end <end>] [--tenant <tenant-id>]
Show usage data for a single tenant.

Optional arguments

--start <start>
Usage range start date ex 2012-01-20 (default: 4 weeks ago)
--end <end>
Usage range end date, ex 2012-01-20 (default: tomorrow)
--tenant <tenant-id>
UUID of tenant to get usage for.

6.175. nova usage-list

usage: nova usage-list [--start <start>] [--end <end>]
List usage data for all tenants.

Optional arguments

--start <start>
Usage range start date ex 2012-01-20 (default: 4 weeks ago)
--end <end>
Usage range end date, ex 2012-01-20 (default: tomorrow)

6.176. nova version-list

usage: nova version-list
List all API versions.

6.177. nova volume-attach

usage: nova volume-attach <server> <volume> [<device>]
Attach a volume to a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<volume>
ID of the volume to attach.
<device>
Name of the device e.g. /dev/vdb. Use "auto" for autoassign (if supported)

6.178. nova volume-detach

usage: nova volume-detach <server> <volume>
Detach a volume from a server.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<volume>
ID of the volume to detach.

6.179. nova volume-update

usage: nova volume-update <server> <attachment> <volume>
Update volume attachment.

Positional arguments

<server>
Name or ID of server.
<attachment>
Attachment ID of the volume.
<volume>
ID of the volume to attach.

6.180. nova x509-create-cert

usage: nova x509-create-cert [<private-key-filename>] [<x509-cert-filename>]
Create x509 cert for a user in tenant.

Positional arguments

<private-key-filename>
Filename for the private key [Default: pk.pem]
<x509-cert-filename>
Filename for the X.509 certificate [Default: cert.pem]

6.181. nova x509-get-root-cert

usage: nova x509-get-root-cert [<filename>]
Fetch the x509 root cert.

Positional arguments

<filename>
Filename to write the x509 root cert.
Red Hat logoGithubRedditYoutubeTwitter

Apprendre

Essayez, achetez et vendez

Communautés

À propos de la documentation Red Hat

Nous aidons les utilisateurs de Red Hat à innover et à atteindre leurs objectifs grâce à nos produits et services avec un contenu auquel ils peuvent faire confiance.

Rendre l’open source plus inclusif

Red Hat s'engage à remplacer le langage problématique dans notre code, notre documentation et nos propriétés Web. Pour plus de détails, consultez leBlog Red Hat.

À propos de Red Hat

Nous proposons des solutions renforcées qui facilitent le travail des entreprises sur plusieurs plates-formes et environnements, du centre de données central à la périphérie du réseau.

© 2024 Red Hat, Inc.