1.10. Provisioning a machine for MicroShift
Provision a machine with your RHEL for Edge image by using the procedures from the RHEL for Edge documentation.
To use MicroShift, you must provision the system so that it meets the following requirements:
- The machine you are provisioning must meet the system requirements for installing MicroShift.
- The file system must have a logical volume manager (LVM) volume group (VG) with sufficient capacity for the persistent volumes (PVs) of your workload.
-
A pull secret from the Red Hat Hybrid Cloud Console must be present as
/etc/crio/openshift-pull-secretand have root user-only read/write permissions. - The firewall must be configured with the required settings.
If you are using a Kickstart such as the RHEL for Edge Installer (ISO) image, you can update your Kickstart file to meet the provisioning requirements.
Prerequisites
You have created a RHEL for Edge Installer (ISO) image containing your RHEL for Edge commit with Red Hat build of MicroShift.
- This requirement includes the steps of composing an RFE Container image, creating the RFE Installer blueprint, starting the RFE container, and composing the RFE Installer image.
Create a Kickstart file or use an existing one. In the Kickstart file, you must include:
- Detailed instructions about how to create a user.
- How to fetch and deploy the RHEL for Edge image.
For more information, read "Additional resources."
Procedure
In the main section of the Kickstart file, update the setup of the filesystem such that it contains an LVM volume group called
rhelwith at least 10GB system root. Leave free space for the LVMS CSI driver to use for storing the data for your workloads.Example kickstart snippet for configuring the filesystem
# Partition disk such that it contains an LVM volume group called `rhel` with a # 10GB+ system root but leaving free space for the LVMS CSI driver for storing data. # # For example, a 20GB disk would be partitioned in the following way: # # NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT # sda 8:0 0 20G 0 disk # ├─sda1 8:1 0 200M 0 part /boot/efi # ├─sda1 8:1 0 800M 0 part /boot # └─sda2 8:2 0 19G 0 part # └─rhel-root 253:0 0 10G 0 lvm /sysroot # ostreesetup --nogpg --osname=rhel --remote=edge \ --url=file:///run/install/repo/ostree/repo --ref=rhel/<RHEL VERSION NUMBER>/x86_64/edge zerombr clearpart --all --initlabel part /boot/efi --fstype=efi --size=200 part /boot --fstype=xfs --asprimary --size=800 # Uncomment this line to add a SWAP partition of the recommended size #part swap --fstype=swap --recommended part pv.01 --grow volgroup rhel pv.01 logvol / --vgname=rhel --fstype=xfs --size=10000 --name=root # To add users, use a line such as the following user --name=<YOUR_USER_NAME> \ --password=<YOUR_HASHED_PASSWORD> \ --iscrypted --groups=<YOUR_USER_GROUPS>In the
%postsection of the Kickstart file, add your pull secret and the mandatory firewall rules.Example Kickstart snippet for adding the pull secret and firewall rules
%post --log=/var/log/anaconda/post-install.log --erroronfail # Add the pull secret to CRI-O and set root user-only read/write permissions cat > /etc/crio/openshift-pull-secret << EOF YOUR_OPENSHIFT_PULL_SECRET_HERE EOF chmod 600 /etc/crio/openshift-pull-secret # Configure the firewall with the mandatory rules for MicroShift firewall-offline-cmd --zone=trusted --add-source=10.42.0.0/16 firewall-offline-cmd --zone=trusted --add-source=169.254.169.1 %endInstall the
mkksisotool by running the following command:$ sudo yum install -y loraxUpdate the Kickstart file in the ISO with your new Kickstart file by running the following command:
$ sudo mkksiso <your_kickstart>.ks <your_installer>.iso <updated_installer>.iso