Chapter 121. SSH

SSH
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Available as of Camel 2.10

The SSH component enables access to SSH servers such that you can send an SSH command, and process the response.

Maven users will need to add the following dependency to their pom.xml for this component:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
    <artifactId>camel-ssh</artifactId>
    <version>x.x.x</version>
    <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
    <artifactId>camel-ssh</artifactId>
    <version>x.x.x</version>
    <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

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URI format
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ssh:[username[:password]@]host[:port][?options]

ssh:[username[:password]@]host[:port][?options]

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Options
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Name	Default Value	Description
`host`		Hostname of SSH Server
`port`	`22`	Port of the SSH Server
`username`		Username used for authenticating with SSH Server.
`password`		Password used for authenticating with SSH Server. Used if `keyPairProvider` is null.
`keyPairProvider`		Refers to a `org.apache.sshd.common.KeyPairProvider` to use for loading keys for authentication. If this option is used, then `password` is not used.
`keyType`	`ssh-rsa`	Refers to a key type to load from `keyPairProvider`. The key types can for example be "ssh-rsa" or "ssh-dss".
`certResource`	`null`	Camel 2.11: Path reference to a public key certificate. Prefix path with `classpath:`, `file:`, or `http:`.
`certFilename`	`null`	@deprecated: Use `certResource` instead. Refers to a filename to use within file based `keyPairProvider`.
`timeout`	`30000`	Milliseconds to wait beforing timing out connection to SSH Server.

Consumer Only Options
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Expand

Name	Default Value	Description
`initialDelay`	`1000`	Milliseconds before polling the SSH server starts.
`delay`	`500`	Milliseconds before the next poll of the SSH Server.
`useFixedDelay`	`true`	Controls if fixed delay or fixed rate is used. See `ScheduledExecutorService` in JDK for details.
`pollCommand`	`null`	Command to send to SSH Server during each poll cycle. You may need to end your command with a newline, and that must be URL encoded `%0A`.

Usage as a Producer endpoint
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When the SSH Component is used as a Producer (.to("ssh://...")), it will send the message body as the command to execute on the remote SSH server.

Here is an example of this within the XML DSL. Note that the command has an XML encoded newline (&10;).

<route id="camel-example-ssh-producer">
  <from uri="direct:exampleSshProducer"/>
  <setBody>
    <constant>features:list&#10;</constant>
  </setBody>
  <to uri="ssh://karaf:karaf@localhost:8101"/>
  <log message="${body}"/>
</route>

<route id="camel-example-ssh-producer">
  <from uri="direct:exampleSshProducer"/>
  <setBody>
    <constant>features:list&#10;</constant>
  </setBody>
  <to uri="ssh://karaf:karaf@localhost:8101"/>
  <log message="${body}"/>
</route>

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The SSH Component can authenticate against the remote SSH server using one of two mechanisms: Public Key certificate or username/password. Configuring how the SSH Component does authentication is based on how and which options are set.

First, it will look to see if the certResource option has been set, and if so, use it to locate the referenced Public Key certificate and use that for authentication.
If certResource is not set, it will look to see if a keyPairProvider has been set, and if so, it will use that to for certificate based authentication.
If neither certResource nor keyPairProvider are set, it will use the username and password options for authentication.

The following route fragment shows an SSH polling consumer using a certificate from the classpath.

In the XML DSL,

<route>
  <from uri="ssh://scott@localhost:8101?certResource=classpath:test_rsa&seFixedDelay=true&elay=5000&ollCommand=features:list%0A"/>
  <log message="${body}"/>
</route>

<route>
  <from uri="ssh://scott@localhost:8101?certResource=classpath:test_rsa&seFixedDelay=true&elay=5000&ollCommand=features:list%0A"/>
  <log message="${body}"/>
</route>

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In the Java DSL,

from("ssh://scott@localhost:8101?certResource=classpath:test_rsa&useFixedDelay=true&delay=5000&pollCommand=features:list%0A")
    .log("${body}");

from("ssh://scott@localhost:8101?certResource=classpath:test_rsa&useFixedDelay=true&delay=5000&pollCommand=features:list%0A")
    .log("${body}");

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An example of using Public Key authentication is provided in examples/camel-example-ssh-security.

Certificate Dependencies
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You will need to add some additional runtime dependencies if you use certificate based authentication. The dependency versions shown are as of Camel 2.11, you may need to use later versions depending what version of Camel you are using.

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.sshd</groupId>
  <artifactId>sshd-core</artifactId>
  <version>0.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
  <artifactId>bcpg-jdk15on</artifactId>
  <version>1.47</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
  <artifactId>bcpkix-jdk15on</artifactId>
  <version>1.47</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.sshd</groupId>
  <artifactId>sshd-core</artifactId>
  <version>0.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
  <artifactId>bcpg-jdk15on</artifactId>
  <version>1.47</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
  <artifactId>bcpkix-jdk15on</artifactId>
  <version>1.47</version>
</dependency>

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Example
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See the examples/camel-example-ssh and examples/camel-example-ssh-security in the Camel distribution.

이 콘텐츠는 선택한 언어로 제공되지 않습니다.

SSH
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URI format
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Options
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Consumer Only Options
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Usage as a Producer endpoint
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Authentication
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Certificate Dependencies
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Example
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이 콘텐츠는 선택한 언어로 제공되지 않습니다.

Chapter 121. SSH

SSH링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

URI format링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

Options링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

Consumer Only Options링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

Usage as a Producer endpoint링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

Authentication링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

Certificate Dependencies링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

Example링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

자세한 정보

평가판, 구매 및 판매

커뮤니티

Red Hat 문서 정보

보다 포괄적 수용을 위한 오픈 소스 용어 교체

Red Hat 소개

Theme

Red Hat legal and privacy links

Red Hat legal and privacy links

SSH
링크 복사

URI format
링크 복사

Options
링크 복사

Consumer Only Options
링크 복사

Usage as a Producer endpoint
링크 복사

Authentication
링크 복사

Certificate Dependencies
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Example
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