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13.6. JAX-RS Web Service Security

13.6.1. Enable Role-Based Security for a RESTEasy JAX-RS Web Service
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Summary

RESTEasy supports the @RolesAllowed, @PermitAll, and @DenyAll annotations on JAX-RS methods. However, it does not recognize these annotations by default. Follow these steps to configure the web.xml file and enable role-based security.

Warning

Do not activate role-based security if the application uses EJBs. The EJB container will provide the functionality, instead of RESTEasy.

Procedure 13.1. Enable Role-Based Security for a RESTEasy JAX-RS Web Service

  1. Open the web.xml file for the application in a text editor.
  2. Add the following <context-param> to the file, within the web-app tags: 
    <context-param>
    <param-name>resteasy.role.based.security</param-name>
    <param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
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  3. Declare all roles used within the RESTEasy JAX-RS WAR file, using the <security-role> tags: 
    <security-role>
    <role-name>ROLE_NAME</role-name>
</security-role>
<security-role>
    <role-name>ROLE_NAME</role-name>
</security-role>
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  4. Authorize access to all URLs handled by the JAX-RS runtime for all roles: 
    <security-constraint>
    <web-resource-collection>
	<web-resource-name>Resteasy</web-resource-name>
	<url-pattern>/PATH</url-pattern>
    </web-resource-collection>
    <auth-constraint>
	<role-name>ROLE_NAME</role-name>
	<role-name>ROLE_NAME</role-name>
    </auth-constraint>
</security-constraint>
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Result

Role-based security has been enabled within the application, with a set of defined roles.

Example 13.1. Example Role-Based Security Configuration

<web-app>

    <context-param>
	<param-name>resteasy.role.based.security</param-name>
	<param-value>true</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>Resteasy</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <security-constraint>
	<web-resource-collection>
	    <web-resource-name>Resteasy</web-resource-name>
	    <url-pattern>/security</url-pattern>
	</web-resource-collection>
	<auth-constraint>
	    <role-name>admin</role-name>
	    <role-name>user</role-name>
	</auth-constraint>
    </security-constraint>

    <security-role>
	<role-name>admin</role-name>
    </security-role>
    <security-role>
	<role-name>user</role-name>
    </security-role>
    
</web-app>
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