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Chapter 5. Satellite infrastructure organization concepts


You can use several elements to structure and organize the resources within your Satellite environment.

5.1. Organizations and locations in Red Hat Satellite

On your Satellite Server, you can define organizations and locations to help organize content, hosts, and configurations. Organizations and locations enable you to arrange Satellite resources into logically structured groups. For example, you can create groups based on ownership, purpose, content, or security level. You can create and manage multiple organizations through Red Hat Satellite, then divide and assign your Red Hat subscriptions to each individual organization.

Organizations

Organizations typically represent different business units, departments, or teams, such as Finance, Marketing, or Web Development. Each organization requires a separate Red Hat subscription manifest.

By creating organizations, you can create logical containers to isolate and manage their configurations separately according to their specific requirements.

Locations

Locations typically represent physical locations, such as countries or cities.

By creating locations, you can define geographical sites where hosts are located. For example, this is useful in environments with multiple data centers.

You can use locations to map the network infrastructure to prevent incorrect host placement or configuration. While you cannot assign a subnet, domain, or compute resources directly to a Capsule Server, you can assign them to a location.

Unlike organizations, locations can have a hierarchical structure.

Satellite Server defines all locations and organizations. Each Capsule Server synchronizes content and handles configuration of hosts in a different location.

Your Satellite Server retains the management function, while the content and configuration is synchronized between your Satellite Server and Capsule Servers assigned to certain locations.

Example 5.1. Example of using organizations and locations in Satellite

The structure of a multi-national company includes the Finance, Marketing, and Sales departments. The company operates across United States, United Kingdom, and Japan.

The system administrator creates the following organizations on their Satellite Server:

  • Finance
  • Marketing
  • Sales

Additionally, the administrator creates the following locations on their Satellite Server:

  • United States
  • United Kingdom
  • Japan

The administrator can define a nested location hierarchy to divide the United States location into additional locations based on specific cities:

  • Boston
  • Phoenix
  • San Francisco

5.2. Host groups overview

A host group acts as a template for common host settings.

With host groups, you can define many settings for hosts, such as lifecycle environment, content view, or Ansible roles that are available to the hosts. Instead of defining the settings individually for each host, you can use host groups to define common settings once and apply them to multiple hosts.

You can create nested host groups.

Important

When you change the settings of an existing host group, the new settings do not propagate to the hosts assigned to the host group. Only Puppet class settings get updated on hosts after you change them in the host group.

5.3. Host collections overview

A host collection is a group of content hosts.

With host collections, you can perform the same action on multiple hosts at once. These actions include installing, removing, and updating packages and errata, and assigning content view environments.

For example, you can use host collections to group hosts by function, department, or business unit.

5.4. Additional resources

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