Chapter 2. Preparing to deploy AMQ Interconnect on OpenShift Container Platform
Before deploying AMQ Interconnect on OpenShift Container Platform, perform one of the following procedures:
If you are evaluating AMQ Interconnect, you can skip these steps however Red Hat recommends always securing AMQ Interconnect communication.
2.1. Creating secrets for SSL/TLS authentication
If you installed the Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator you can skip this procedure, instructions for securing your network with AMQ Certificate Manager are included in the associated procedures. OpenShift uses objects called Secrets
to hold sensitive information such as SSL/TLS certificates. If you want to secure inter-router traffic, client traffic, or both, then you must create the SSL/TLS certificates and private keys and provide them to OpenShift as secrets.
Procedure
If you do not have an existing certificate authority (CA) certificate for inter-router connections, create one.
These commands create a self-signed CA certificate for inter-router connections:
# Create a new directory for the inter-router certificates. $ mkdir internal-certs # Create a private key for the CA. $ openssl genrsa -out internal-certs/ca-key.pem 2048 # Create a certificate signing request for the CA. $ openssl req -new -batch -key internal-certs/ca-key.pem -out internal-certs/ca-csr.pem # Self sign the CA certificate. $ openssl x509 -req -in internal-certs/ca-csr.pem -signkey internal-certs/ca-key.pem -out internal-certs/ca.crt
Create a certificate for the router signed by the CA.
These commands create a private key and a certificate, and sign the certificate using the CA created in the previous step:
# Create a private key. $ openssl genrsa -out internal-certs/tls.key 2048 # Create a certificate signing request for the router. $ openssl req -new -batch -subj "/CN=amq-interconnect.<project_name>.svc.cluster.local" -key internal-certs/tls.key -out internal-certs/server-csr.pem # Sign the certificate using the CA. $ openssl x509 -req -in internal-certs/server-csr.pem -CA internal-certs/ca.crt -CAkey internal-certs/ca-key.pem -out internal-certs/tls.crt -CAcreateserial
where
<project_name>
is the name of the current OpenShift project.Create a secret containing the private key, router certificate, and CA certificate.
This command creates the secret using the key and certificates that were created in the previous steps:
$ oc create secret generic inter-router-certs-secret --from-file=tls.crt=internal-certs/tls.crt --from-file=tls.key=internal-certs/tls.key --from-file=ca.crt=internal-certs/ca.crt
If you want to use SSL/TLS to authenticate client connections (as opposed to authenticating clients using SASL), create a CA certificate for client connections.
These commands create a self-signed CA certificate for client connections:
# Create a new directory for the client certificates. $ mkdir client-certs # Create a private key for the CA. $ openssl genrsa -out client-certs/ca-key.pem 2048 # Create a certificate signing request for the CA. $ openssl req -new -batch -key client-certs/ca-key.pem -out client-certs/ca-csr.pem # Self sign the certificate. $ openssl x509 -req -in client-certs/ca-csr.pem -signkey client-certs/ca-key.pem -out client-certs/ca.crt
Create a certificate for client connections signed by the CA.
These commands create a private key and a certificate, and then sign the certificate using the CA created in the previous step:
# Create a private key. $ openssl genrsa -out client-certs/tls.key 2048 # Create a certificate signing request for the client connections $ openssl req -new -batch -subj "/CN=<client_name>" -key client-certs/tls.key -out client-certs/client-csr.pem # Sign the certificate using the CA. $ openssl x509 -req -in client-certs/client-csr.pem -CA client-certs/ca.crt -CAkey client-certs/ca-key.pem -out client-certs/tls.crt -CAcreateserial
where
<client_name>
is unique for each router client.Create a secret containing the CA certificate used to sign client certificates using the certificate that was created in the previous steps:
$ oc create secret generic client-ca-secret --from-file=ca.crt=client-certs/ca.crt --from-file=tls.crt=client-certs/ca.crt --from-file=tls.key=client-certs/ca-key.pem
2.2. Adding the Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator
The Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator (cert-manager) is an optional Kubernetes add-on that issues and manages TLS certificates. The Red Hat Integration - AMQ Interconnect Operator uses it to automatically create the TLS certificates needed to secure the router network.
You use OperatorHub to add the Operator to your OpenShift Container Platform cluster.
Installing an Operator requires administrator-level privileges for your OpenShift cluster.
The Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator is not supported on OpenShift Container Platform 4.9 or later. As an alternative, you can create and manage TLS certificates as described in Section 2.1, “Creating secrets for SSL/TLS authentication”.
When installed, the operator is available to all users and projects in the cluster.
Prerequisites
-
Access to an OpenShift Container Platform 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9 or 4.10 cluster using a
cluster-admin
account.
Procedure
-
In the OpenShift Container Platform web console, navigate to
. -
Choose
Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator
from the list of available Operators, and then click . On the Operator Installation page, select All namespaces on the cluster (default), and then click .
The Installed Operators page appears displaying the status of the Operator installation.
- Verify that the Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator is displayed and wait until the Status changes to Succeeded.
If the installation is not successful, troubleshoot the error:
-
Click
Red Hat Integration - AMQ Certificate Manager Operator
on the Installed Operators page. - Select the Subscription tab and view any failures or errors.
-
Click
Additional resources
-
For more information about
cert-manager
, see the cert-manager documentation.