Chapter 9. Enabling and configuring Data Grid statistics and JMX monitoring
Data Grid can provide Cache Manager and cache statistics as well as export JMX MBeans.
9.1. Enabling statistics in remote caches
Data Grid Server automatically enables statistics for the default cache manager. However, you must explicitly enable statistics for your caches.
Procedure
- Open your Data Grid configuration for editing.
-
Add the
statistics
attribute or field and specifytrue
as the value. - Save and close your Data Grid configuration.
Remote cache statistics
XML
<distributed-cache statistics="true" />
JSON
{ "distributed-cache": { "statistics": "true" } }
YAML
distributedCache: statistics: true
9.2. Enabling Hot Rod client statistics
Hot Rod Java clients can provide statistics that include remote cache and near-cache hits and misses as well as connection pool usage.
Procedure
- Open your Hot Rod Java client configuration for editing.
-
Set
true
as the value for thestatistics
property or invoke thestatistics().enable()
methods. -
Export JMX MBeans for your Hot Rod client with the
jmx
andjmx_domain
properties or invoke thejmxEnable()
andjmxDomain()
methods. - Save and close your client configuration.
Hot Rod Java client statistics
ConfigurationBuilder
ConfigurationBuilder builder = new ConfigurationBuilder(); builder.statistics().enable() .jmxEnable() .jmxDomain("my.domain.org") .addServer() .host("127.0.0.1") .port(11222); RemoteCacheManager remoteCacheManager = new RemoteCacheManager(builder.build());
hotrod-client.properties
infinispan.client.hotrod.statistics = true infinispan.client.hotrod.jmx = true infinispan.client.hotrod.jmx_domain = my.domain.org
9.3. Configuring Data Grid metrics
Data Grid generates metrics that are compatible with the MicroProfile Metrics API.
- Gauges provide values such as the average number of nanoseconds for write operations or JVM uptime.
- Histograms provide details about operation execution times such as read, write, and remove times.
By default, Data Grid generates gauges when you enable statistics but you can also configure it to generate histograms.
Procedure
- Open your Data Grid configuration for editing.
-
Add the
metrics
element or object to the cache container. -
Enable or disable gauges with the
gauges
attribute or field. -
Enable or disable histograms with the
histograms
attribute or field. - Save and close your client configuration.
Metrics configuration
XML
<infinispan> <cache-container statistics="true"> <metrics gauges="true" histograms="true" /> </cache-container> </infinispan>
JSON
{ "infinispan" : { "cache-container" : { "statistics" : "true", "metrics" : { "gauges" : "true", "histograms" : "true" } } } }
YAML
infinispan: cacheContainer: statistics: "true" metrics: gauges: "true" histograms: "true"
Verification
Data Grid Server exposes statistics through the metrics
endpoint. You can collect metrics with any monitoring tool that supports the OpenMetrics format, such as Prometheus.
Data Grid metrics are provided at the vendor
scope. Metrics related to the JVM are provided in the base
scope.
You can retrieve metrics from Data Grid Server as follows:
$ curl -v http://localhost:11222/metrics
To retrieve metrics in MicroProfile JSON format, do the following:
$ curl --header "Accept: application/json" http://localhost:11222/metrics
Additional resources
9.4. Registering JMX MBeans
Data Grid can register JMX MBeans that you can use to collect statistics and perform administrative operations. You must also enable statistics otherwise Data Grid provides 0
values for all statistic attributes in JMX MBeans.
Procedure
- Open your Data Grid configuration for editing.
-
Add the
jmx
element or object to the cache container and specifytrue
as the value for theenabled
attribute or field. -
Add the
domain
attribute or field and specify the domain where JMX MBeans are exposed, if required. - Save and close your client configuration.
JMX configuration
XML
<infinispan> <cache-container statistics="true"> <jmx enabled="true" domain="example.com"/> </cache-container> </infinispan>
JSON
{ "infinispan" : { "cache-container" : { "statistics" : "true", "jmx" : { "enabled" : "true", "domain" : "example.com" } } } }
YAML
infinispan: cacheContainer: statistics: "true" jmx: enabled: "true" domain: "example.com"
9.4.1. Enabling JMX remote ports
Provide unique remote JMX ports to expose Data Grid MBeans through connections in JMXServiceURL format.
Data Grid Server does not expose JMX remotely by using the single port endpoint. If you want to remotely access the Data Grid Server through JMX, you must enable a remote port.
You can enable remote JMX ports using one of the following approaches:
- Enable remote JMX ports that require authentication to one of the Data Grid Server security realms.
- Enable remote JMX ports manually using the standard Java management configuration options.
Prerequisites
-
For remote JMX with authentication, define user roles using the default security realm. Users must have
controlRole
with read/write access or themonitorRole
with read-only access to access any JMX resources.
Procedure
Start Data Grid Server with a remote JMX port enabled using one of the following ways:
Enable remote JMX through port
9999
.bin/server.sh --jmx 9999
WarningUsing remote JMX with SSL disabled is not intended for production environments.
Pass the following system properties to Data Grid Server at startup.
bin/server.sh -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9999 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
WarningEnabling remote JMX with no authentication or SSL is not secure and not recommended in any environment. Disabling authentication and SSL allows unauthorized users to connect to your server and access the data hosted there.
Additional resources
9.4.2. Data Grid MBeans
Data Grid exposes JMX MBeans that represent manageable resources.
org.infinispan:type=Cache
- Attributes and operations available for cache instances.
org.infinispan:type=CacheManager
- Attributes and operations available for cache managers, including Data Grid cache and cluster health statistics.
For a complete list of available JMX MBeans along with descriptions and available operations and attributes, see the Data Grid JMX Components documentation.
Additional resources
9.4.3. Registering MBeans in custom MBean servers
Data Grid includes an MBeanServerLookup
interface that you can use to register MBeans in custom MBeanServer instances.
Prerequisites
-
Create an implementation of
MBeanServerLookup
so that thegetMBeanServer()
method returns the custom MBeanServer instance. - Configure Data Grid to register JMX MBeans.
Procedure
- Open your Data Grid configuration for editing.
-
Add the
mbean-server-lookup
attribute or field to the JMX configuration for the cache manager. -
Specify fully qualified name (FQN) of your
MBeanServerLookup
implementation. - Save and close your client configuration.
JMX MBean server lookup configuration
XML
<infinispan> <cache-container statistics="true"> <jmx enabled="true" domain="example.com" mbean-server-lookup="com.example.MyMBeanServerLookup"/> </cache-container> </infinispan>
JSON
{ "infinispan" : { "cache-container" : { "statistics" : "true", "jmx" : { "enabled" : "true", "domain" : "example.com", "mbean-server-lookup" : "com.example.MyMBeanServerLookup" } } } }
YAML
infinispan: cacheContainer: statistics: "true" jmx: enabled: "true" domain: "example.com" mbeanServerLookup: "com.example.MyMBeanServerLookup"