2.4. Enabling Remote JMX SSL
Overview
Red Hat JBoss Fuse provides a JMX port that allows remote monitoring and management of Fuse containers using MBeans. By default, however, the credentials that you send over the JMX connection are unencrypted and vulnerable to snooping. To encrypt the JMX connection and protect against password snooping, you need to secure JMX communications by configuring JMX over SSL.
To configure JMX over SSL, perform the following steps:
After you have configured JMX over SSL access, you should test the connection.
Warning
If you are planning to enable SSL/TLS security, you must ensure that you explicitly disable the SSLv3 protocol, in order to safeguard against the Poodle vulnerability (CVE-2014-3566). For more details, see Disabling SSLv3 in JBoss Fuse 6.x and JBoss A-MQ 6.x.
Note
If you configure JMX over SSL while Red Hat JBoss Fuse is running, you will need to restart it.
Prerequisites
If you haven't already done so, you need to:
- Set your
JAVA_HOME
environment variable - Configure a JBoss Fuse user with the
Administrator
roleEdit the<installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/etc/users.properties
file and add the following entry, on a single line:admin=YourPassword,Administrator
This creates a new user with username,admin
, password,YourPassword
, and theAdministrator
role.
Create the jbossweb.keystore
file
Open a command prompt and make sure you are in the
etc/
directory of your JBoss Fuse installation:
cd <installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/etc
At the command line, using a
-dname
value (Distinguished Name) appropriate for your application, type this command:
$JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -v -alias jbossalias -keyalg RSA -keysize 1024 -keystore jbossweb.keystore -validity 3650 -keypass JbossPassword -storepass JbossPassword -dname "CN=127.0.0.1, OU=RedHat Software Unit, O=RedHat, L=Boston, S=Mass, C=USA"
Important
Type the entire command on a single command line.
The command returns output that looks like this:
Generating 1,024 bit RSA key pair and self-signed certificate (SHA256withRSA) with a validity of 3,650 days for: CN=127.0.0.1, OU=RedHat Software Unit, O=RedHat, L=Boston, ST=Mass, C=USA New certificate (self-signed): [ [ Version: V3 Subject: CN=127.0.0.1, OU=RedHat Software Unit, O=RedHat, L=Boston, ST=Mass, C=USA Signature Algorithm: SHA256withRSA, OID = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.11 Key: Sun RSA public key, 1024 bits modulus: 1123086025790567043604962990501918169461098372864273201795342440080393808 1594100776075008647459910991413806372800722947670166407814901754459100720279046 3944621813738177324031064260382659483193826177448762030437669318391072619867218 036972335210839062722456085328301058362052369248473659880488338711351959835357 public exponent: 65537 Validity: [From: Thu Jun 05 12:19:52 EDT 2014, To: Sun Jun 02 12:19:52 EDT 2024] Issuer: CN=127.0.0.1, OU=RedHat Software Unit, O=RedHat, L=Boston, ST=Mass, C=USA SerialNumber: [ 4666e4e6] Certificate Extensions: 1 [1]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.14 Criticality=false SubjectKeyIdentifier [ KeyIdentifier [ 0000: AC 44 A5 F2 E6 2F B2 5A 5F 88 FE 69 60 B4 27 7D .D.../.Z_..i`.'. 0010: B9 81 23 9C ..#. ] ] ] Algorithm: [SHA256withRSA] Signature: 0000: 01 1D 95 C0 F2 03 B0 FD CF 3A 1A 14 F5 2E 04 E5 .........:...... 0010: DD 18 DD 0E 24 60 00 54 35 AE FE 36 7B 38 69 4C ....$`.T5..6.8iL 0020: 1E 85 0A AF AE 24 1B 40 62 C9 F4 E5 A9 02 CD D3 .....$.@b....... 0030: 91 57 60 F6 EF D6 A4 84 56 BA 5D 21 11 F7 EA 09 .W`.....V.]!.... 0040: 73 D5 6B 48 4A A9 09 93 8C 05 58 91 6C D0 53 81 s.kHJ.....X.l.S. 0050: 39 D8 29 59 73 C4 61 BE 99 13 12 89 00 1C F8 38 9.)Ys.a........8 0060: E2 BF D5 3C 87 F6 3F FA E1 75 69 DF 37 8E 37 B5 ...<..?..ui.7.7. 0070: B7 8D 10 CC 9E 70 E8 6D C2 1A 90 FF 3C 91 84 50 .....p.m....<..P ] [Storing jbossweb.keystore]
Check whether
<installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/etc
now contains the file jbossweb.keystore
.
Create and deploy the keystore.xml
file
- Using your favorite xml editor, create and save the
keystore.xml
file in the<installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/etc
directory. - Include this text in the file:
<blueprint xmlns="http://www.osgi.org/xmlns/blueprint/v1.0.0" xmlns:jaas="http://karaf.apache.org/xmlns/jaas/v1.0.0"> <jaas:keystore name="sample_keystore" rank="1" path="file:etc/jbossweb.keystore" keystorePassword="JbossPassword" keyPasswords="jbossalias=JbossPassword" /> </blueprint>
- Deploy the
keystore.xml
file to the container, by copying it into the<installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/deploy
directory (the hot deploy directory).NoteSubsequently, if you need to undeploy thekeystore.xml
file, you can do so by deleting thekeystore.xml
file from thedeploy/
directory while the Karaf container is running.
Add the required properties to org.apache.karaf.management.cfg
Edit the
<installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/etc/org.apache.karaf.management.cfg
file to include these properties at the end of the file:
secured = true secureProtocol = TLSv1 keyAlias = jbossalias keyStore = sample_keystore trustStore = sample_keystore
Important
You must set
secureProtocol
to TLSv1
, in order to protect against the Poodle vulnerability (CVE-2014-3566)
Restart the JBoss Fuse container
You must restart the JBoss Fuse container for the new JMX SSL/TLS settings to take effect.
Testing the Secure JMX connection
- Open a command prompt and make sure you are in the
etc/
directory of your JBoss Fuse installation:cd <installDir>/jboss-fuse-6.2.1.redhat-084/etc
- Open a terminal, and start up JConsole by entering this command:
jconsole -J-Djavax.net.debug=ssl -J-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=jbossweb.keystore -J-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStoreType=JKS -J-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=JbossPassword
Where the-J-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore
option specifies the location of thejbossweb.keystore
file (make sure this location is specified correctly, or the SSL/TLS handshake will fail). The-J-Djavax.net.debug=ssl
setting enables logging of SSL/TLS handshake messages, so you can verify that SSL/TLS has been successfully enabled.ImportantType the entire command on the same command line. - When JConsole opens, select the option Remote Process in the New Connection wizard.
- Under the Remote Process option, enter the following value for the
service:jmx:<protocol>:<sap>
connection URL:service:jmx:rmi://localhost:44444/jndi/rmi://localhost:1099/karaf-root
And fill in the Username, and Password fields with valid JAAS credentials (as set in theetc/users.properties
file):Username: admin Password:
YourPassword