Fuse 6 is no longer supported
As of February 2025, Red Hat Fuse 6 is no longer supported. If you are using Fuse 6, please upgrade to Red Hat build of Apache Camel.Chapter 3. Getting Started with Developing
Abstract
This chapter explains how to get started with Maven-based development, with a two-part project that illustrates how to develop applications using Apache CXF and Apache Camel.
3.1. Create a Web Services Project Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Overview Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
This section describes how to generate a simple Web services project, which includes complete demonstration code for a server and a test client. The starting point for this project is the
karaf-soap-archetype
Maven archetype, which is a command-line wizard that creates the entire project from scratch. Instructions are then given to build the project, deploy the server to the Red Hat JBoss Fuse container, and run the test client.
Prerequisites Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
In order to access artifacts from the Maven repository, you need to add the
fusesource
repository to Maven's settings.xml
file. Maven looks for your settings.xml
file in the following standard location:
- UNIX:
home/User/.m2/settings.xml
- Windows:
Documents and Settings\User\.m2\settings.xml
If there is currently no
settings.xml
file at this location, you need to create a new settings.xml
file. Modify the settings.xml
file by adding the repository
element and the pluginRepository
element for the Maven Red Hat repository, as shown in the following example:
Create project from the command line Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
You can create a Maven project directly from the command line, by invoking the
archetype:generate
goal. First of all, create a directory to hold your getting started projects. Open a command prompt, navigate to a convenient location in your file system, and create the get-started
directory, as follows:
mkdir get-started cd get-started
mkdir get-started
cd get-started
You can now use the
archetype:generate
goal to invoke the karaf-soap-archetype
archetype, which generates a simple Apache CXF demonstration, as follows:
Note
The arguments of the preceding command are shown on separate lines for readability, but when you are actually entering the command, the entire command must be entered on a single line.
You will be prompted to confirm the project settings, with a message similar to this one:
Type Return to accept the settings and generate the project. When the command finishes, you should find a new Maven project in the
get-started/cxf-basic
directory.
Customize the Web client test message Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Customize the sample client test message, so that it uses the correct XML namespace. Edit the
cxf-basic/src/test/resources/request.xml
file, replacing the xmlns:ns2="http://soap.quickstarts.fabric8.io/"
namespace setting by xmlns:ns2="http://example.fusesource.org/"
.
After editing the
request.xml
file, the contents should look like the following:
Build the Web services project Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Build the Web services project and install the generated JAR file into your local Maven repository. From a command prompt, enter the following commands:
cd cxf-basic mvn install
cd cxf-basic
mvn install
Initialize container security Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
If you have not already done so, create one (or more) users by adding a line of the following form to the
InstallDir/etc/users.properties
file:
Username=Password[,RoleA][,RoleB]...
Username=Password[,RoleA][,RoleB]...
At least one of the users must have the
Administrator
role, to enable administration of the fabric. For example:
admin=secretpassword,Administrator
admin=secretpassword,Administrator
Start up the container Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Start up the JBoss Fuse container. Open a new command prompt and enter the following commands:
cd InstallDir/bin ./fuse
cd InstallDir/bin
./fuse
You will see a welcome screen similar to this:
Deploy and start the WS server Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
To install and start up the
cxf-basic
Web service as an OSGi bundle, enter the following console command:
JBossFuse:karaf@root> install -s mvn:org.fusesource.example/cxf-basic/1.0-SNAPSHOT
JBossFuse:karaf@root> install -s mvn:org.fusesource.example/cxf-basic/1.0-SNAPSHOT
Note
If your local Maven repository is stored in a non-standard location, you might need to customize the value of the
org.ops4j.pax.url.mvn.localRepository
property in the InstallDir/etc/org.ops4j.pax.url.mvn.cfg
file, before you can use the mvn:
scheme to access Maven artifacts.
If the bundle is successfully resolved and installed, the container responds by giving you the ID of the newly created bundle—for example:
Bundle ID: 265
Bundle ID: 265
Check that the bundle has started Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
To check that the bundle has started, enter the
list
console command, which gives the status of all the bundles installed in the container:
JBossFuse:karaf@root> list
JBossFuse:karaf@root> list
Near the end of the listing, you should see a status line like the following:
[ 265] [Active ] [Created ] [ ] [ 80] JBoss Fuse Quickstart: soap (1.0.0.SNAPSHOT)
[ 265] [Active ] [Created ] [ ] [ 80] JBoss Fuse Quickstart: soap (1.0.0.SNAPSHOT)
Note
Actually, to avoid clutter, the
list
command only shows the bundles with a start level of 50 or greater (which excludes most of the system bundles).
Run the WS client Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
The
cxf-basic
project also includes a simple WS client, which you can use to test the deployed Web service. In a command prompt, navigate to the cxf-basic
directory and run the simple WS client as follows:
cd get-started/cxf-basic mvn -Ptest
cd get-started/cxf-basic
mvn -Ptest
If the client runs successfully, you should see output like the following:
Running org.fusesource.example.SoapTest the response is ====> <soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><soap:Body><ns2:sayHiResponse xmlns:ns2="http://example.fusesource.org/"><return>Hello John Doe</return></ns2:sayHiResponse></soap:Body></soap:Envelope> Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.184 sec - in org.fusesource.example.SoapTest
Running org.fusesource.example.SoapTest
the response is ====>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><soap:Body><ns2:sayHiResponse xmlns:ns2="http://example.fusesource.org/"><return>Hello John Doe</return></ns2:sayHiResponse></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.184 sec - in org.fusesource.example.SoapTest
Troubleshooting Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
Copy linkLink copied to clipboard!
If you have trouble running the client, there is an even simpler way to connect to the Web service. Open your favourite Web browser and navigate to the following URL to contact the JBoss Fuse Jetty container:
http://localhost:8181/cxf
http://localhost:8181/cxf
To query the WSDL directly from the HelloWorld Web service, navigate to the following URL:
http://localhost:8181/cxf/HelloWorld?wsdl
http://localhost:8181/cxf/HelloWorld?wsdl