Chapter 313. Solr Component

NOTE: solrs and solrCloud are new added since Camel 2.14.

solr://host[:port]/solr?[options]
solrs://host[:port]/solr?[options]
solrCloud://host[:port]/solr?[options]

The Solr component has no options.

The Solr endpoint is configured using URI syntax:

solr:url

with the following path and query parameters:

The component supports 2 options, which are listed below.

The following Solr operations are currently supported. Simply set an exchange header with a key of "SolrOperation" and a value set to one of the following. Some operations also require the message body to be set.

Below is a simple INSERT, DELETE and COMMIT example

from("direct:insert")
    .setHeader(SolrConstants.OPERATION, constant(SolrConstants.OPERATION_INSERT))
    .setHeader(SolrConstants.FIELD + "id", body())
    .to("solr://localhost:8983/solr");

from("direct:delete")
    .setHeader(SolrConstants.OPERATION, constant(SolrConstants.OPERATION_DELETE_BY_ID))
    .to("solr://localhost:8983/solr");

from("direct:commit")
    .setHeader(SolrConstants.OPERATION, constant(SolrConstants.OPERATION_COMMIT))
    .to("solr://localhost:8983/solr");

<route>
    <from uri="direct:insert"/>
    <setHeader headerName="SolrOperation">
        <constant>INSERT</constant>
    </setHeader>
    <setHeader headerName="SolrField.id">
        <simple>${body}</simple>
    </setHeader>
    <to uri="solr://localhost:8983/solr"/>
</route>
<route>
    <from uri="direct:delete"/>
    <setHeader headerName="SolrOperation">
        <constant>DELETE_BY_ID</constant>
    </setHeader>
    <to uri="solr://localhost:8983/solr"/>
</route>
<route>
    <from uri="direct:commit"/>
    <setHeader headerName="SolrOperation">
        <constant>COMMIT</constant>
    </setHeader>
    <to uri="solr://localhost:8983/solr"/>
</route>

A client would simply need to pass a body message to the insert or delete routes and then call the commit route.

    template.sendBody("direct:insert", "1234");
    template.sendBody("direct:commit", null);
    template.sendBody("direct:delete", "1234");
    template.sendBody("direct:commit", null);

Currently, this component doesn’t support querying data natively (may be added later). For now, you can query Solr using HTTP as follows:

//define the route to perform a basic query
from("direct:query")
    .recipientList(simple("http://localhost:8983/solr/select/?q=${body}"))
    .convertBodyTo(String.class);
...
//query for an id of '1234' (url encoded)
String responseXml = (String) template.requestBody("direct:query", "id%3A1234");

For more information, see these resources…​

Solr Query Tutorial

Solr Query Syntax