Chapter 3. Customizing configurations in the TektonConfig custom resource
In Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines, you can customize the following configurations by using the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR):
- Optimizing OpenShift Pipelines performance, including high-availability mode for the OpenShift Pipelines controller
- Configuring the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines control plane
- Changing the default service account
- Disabling the service monitor
- Configuring pipeline resolvers
- Disabling cluster tasks and pipeline templates
- Disabling the integration of Tekton Hub
- Disabling the automatic creation of RBAC resources
- Pruning of task runs and pipeline runs
3.1. Prerequisites
- You have installed the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines Operator.
3.2. Performance tuning using TektonConfig CR
You can modify the fields under the .spec.pipeline.performance
parameter in the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR) to change high availability (HA) support and performance configuration for the OpenShift Pipelines controller.
Example TektonConfig performance fields
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: performance: disable-ha: false buckets: 7 replicas: 5 threads-per-controller: 2 kube-api-qps: 5.0 kube-api-burst: 10
All fields are optional. If you set them, the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines Operator includes most of the fields as arguments in the openshift-pipelines-controller
deployment under the openshift-pipelines-controller
container. The OpenShift Pipelines Operator also updates the buckets
field in the config-leader-election
configuration map under the openshift-pipelines
namespace.
If you do not specify the values, the OpenShift Pipelines Operator does not update those fields and applies the default values for the OpenShift Pipelines controller.
If you modify or remove any of the performance fields, the OpenShift Pipelines Operator updates the openshift-pipelines-controller
deployment and the config-leader-election
configuration map (if the buckets
field changed) and re-creates openshift-pipelines-controller
pods.
High-availability (HA) mode applies to the OpenShift Pipelines controller, which creates and starts pods based on pipeline run and task run definitions. Without HA mode, a single pod executes these operations, potentially creating significant delays under a high load.
In HA mode, OpenShift Pipelines uses several pods (replicas) to execute these operations. Initially, OpenShift Pipelines assigns every controller operation into a bucket. Each replica picks operations from one or more buckets. If two replicas could pick the same operation at the same time, the controller internally determines a leader that executes this operation.
HA mode does not affect execution of task runs after the pods are created.
Name | Description | Default value for the OpenShift Pipelines controller |
---|---|---|
| Enable or disable the high availability (HA) mode. By default, the HA mode is enabled. |
|
|
In HA mode, the number of buckets used to process controller operations. The maximum value is |
|
|
In HA mode, the number of pods created to process controller operations. Set this value to the same or lower number than the |
|
| The number of threads (workers) to use when the work queue of the OpenShift Pipelines controller is processed. |
|
| The maximum queries per second (QPS) to the cluster master from the REST client. |
|
| The maximum burst for a throttle. |
|
The OpenShift Pipelines Operator does not control the number of replicas of the OpenShift Pipelines controller. The replicas
setting of the deployment determines the number of replicas. For example, to change the number of replicas to 3, enter the following command:
$ oc --namespace openshift-pipelines scale deployment openshift-pipelines-controller --replicas=3
The kube-api-qps
and kube-api-burst
fields are multiplied by 2 in the OpenShift Pipelines controller. For example, if the kube-api-qps
and kube-api-burst
values are 10
, the actual QPS and burst values become 20
.
3.3. Configuring the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines control plane
You can customize the OpenShift Pipelines control plane by editing the configuration fields in the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR). The Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines Operator automatically adds the configuration fields with their default values so that you can use the OpenShift Pipelines control plane.
Procedure
-
In the Administrator perspective of the web console, navigate to Administration
CustomResourceDefinitions. -
Use the Search by name box to search for the
tektonconfigs.operator.tekton.dev
custom resource definition (CRD). Click TektonConfig to see the CRD details page. - Click the Instances tab.
-
Click the config instance to see the
TektonConfig
CR details. - Click the YAML tab.
Edit the
TektonConfig
YAML file based on your requirements.Example of
TektonConfig
CR with default valuesapiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: running-in-environment-with-injected-sidecars: true metrics.taskrun.duration-type: histogram metrics.pipelinerun.duration-type: histogram await-sidecar-readiness: true params: - name: enableMetrics value: 'true' default-service-account: pipeline require-git-ssh-secret-known-hosts: false enable-tekton-oci-bundles: false metrics.taskrun.level: task metrics.pipelinerun.level: pipeline enable-api-fields: stable enable-provenance-in-status: false enable-custom-tasks: true disable-creds-init: false disable-affinity-assistant: true
3.3.1. Modifiable fields with default values
The following list includes all modifiable fields with their default values in the TektonConfig
CR:
running-in-environment-with-injected-sidecars
(default:true
): Set this field tofalse
if pipelines run in a cluster that does not use injected sidecars, such as Istio. Setting it tofalse
decreases the time a pipeline takes for a task run to start.NoteFor clusters that use injected sidecars, setting this field to
false
can lead to an unexpected behavior.-
await-sidecar-readiness
(default:true
): Set this field tofalse
to stop OpenShift Pipelines from waiting forTaskRun
sidecar containers to run before it begins to operate. This allows tasks to be run in environments that do not support thedownwardAPI
volume type. -
default-service-account
(default:pipeline
): This field contains the default service account name to use for theTaskRun
andPipelineRun
resources, if none is specified. require-git-ssh-secret-known-hosts
(default:false
): Setting this field totrue
requires that any Git SSH secret must include theknown_hosts
field.- For more information about configuring Git SSH secrets, see Configuring SSH authentication for Git in the Additional resources section.
-
enable-tekton-oci-bundles
(default:false
): Set this field totrue
to enable the use of an experimental alpha feature named Tekton OCI bundle. enable-api-fields
(default:stable
): Setting this field determines which features are enabled. Acceptable value isstable
,beta
, oralpha
.NoteRed Hat OpenShift Pipelines does not support the
alpha
value.-
enable-provenance-in-status
(default:false
): Set this field totrue
to enable populating theprovenance
field inTaskRun
andPipelineRun
statuses. Theprovenance
field contains metadata about resources used in the task run and pipeline run, such as the source from where a remote task or pipeline definition was fetched. -
enable-custom-tasks
(default:true
): Set this field tofalse
to disable the use of custom tasks in pipelines. -
disable-creds-init
(default:false
): Set this field totrue
to prevent OpenShift Pipelines from scanning attached service accounts and injecting any credentials into your steps. -
disable-affinity-assistant
(default:true
): Set this field tofalse
to enable affinity assistant for eachTaskRun
resource sharing a persistent volume claim workspace.
Metrics options
You can modify the default values of the following metrics fields in the TektonConfig
CR:
-
metrics.taskrun.duration-type
andmetrics.pipelinerun.duration-type
(default:histogram
): Setting these fields determines the duration type for a task or pipeline run. Acceptable value isgauge
orhistogram
. -
metrics.taskrun.level
(default:task
): This field determines the level of the task run metrics. Acceptable value istaskrun
,task
, ornamespace
. -
metrics.pipelinerun.level
(default:pipeline
): This field determines the level of the pipeline run metrics. Acceptable value ispipelinerun
,pipeline
, ornamespace
.
3.3.2. Optional configuration fields
The following fields do not have a default value, and are considered only if you configure them. By default, the Operator does not add and configure these fields in the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR).
-
default-timeout-minutes
: This field sets the default timeout for theTaskRun
andPipelineRun
resources, if none is specified when creating them. If a task run or pipeline run takes more time than the set number of minutes for its execution, then the task run or pipeline run is timed out and cancelled. For example,default-timeout-minutes: 60
sets 60 minutes as default. -
default-managed-by-label-value
: This field contains the default value given to theapp.kubernetes.io/managed-by
label that is applied to allTaskRun
pods, if none is specified. For example,default-managed-by-label-value: tekton-pipelines
. -
default-pod-template
: This field sets the defaultTaskRun
andPipelineRun
pod templates, if none is specified. -
default-cloud-events-sink
: This field sets the defaultCloudEvents
sink that is used for theTaskRun
andPipelineRun
resources, if none is specified. -
default-task-run-workspace-binding
: This field contains the default workspace configuration for the workspaces that aTask
resource declares, but aTaskRun
resource does not explicitly declare. -
default-affinity-assistant-pod-template
: This field sets the defaultPipelineRun
pod template that is used for affinity assistant pods, if none is specified. -
default-max-matrix-combinations-count
: This field contains the default maximum number of combinations generated from a matrix, if none is specified.
3.4. Changing the default service account for OpenShift Pipelines
You can change the default service account for OpenShift Pipelines by editing the default-service-account
field in the .spec.pipeline
and .spec.trigger
specifications. The default service account name is pipeline
.
Example
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: default-service-account: pipeline trigger: default-service-account: pipeline enable-api-fields: stable
3.5. Setting labels and annotations for the OpenShift Pipelines installation namespace
You can set labels and annotations for the openshift-pipelines
namespace in which the operator installs OpenShift Pipelines.
Changing the name of the openshift-pipelines
namespace is not supported.
Specify the labels and annotations by adding them to the spec.targetNamespaceMetadata
specification in the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR).
Example of setting labels and annotations for the openshift-pipelines
namespace
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: targetNamespaceMetadata: labels: {"example-label":"example-value"} annotations: {"example-annotation":"example-value"}
3.6. Disabling the service monitor
You can disable the service monitor, which is part of OpenShift Pipelines, to expose the telemetry data. To disable the service monitor, set the enableMetrics
parameter to false
in the .spec.pipeline
specification of the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR):
Example
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: params: - name: enableMetrics value: 'false'
3.7. Configuring pipeline resolvers
You can configure pipeline resolvers in the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR). You can enable or disable these pipeline resolvers:
-
enable-bundles-resolver
-
enable-cluster-resolver
-
enable-git-resolver
-
enable-hub-resolver
Example
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: enable-bundles-resolver: true enable-cluster-resolver: true enable-git-resolver: true enable-hub-resolver: true
You can also provide resolver specific configurations in the TektonConfig
CR. For example, define the following fields in the map[string]string
format to set configurations for each pipeline resolver:
Example
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: bundles-resolver-config: default-service-account: pipelines cluster-resolver-config: default-namespace: test git-resolver-config: server-url: localhost.com hub-resolver-config: default-tekton-hub-catalog: tekton
3.8. Disabling cluster tasks and pipeline templates
By default, the TektonAddon
custom resource (CR) installs clusterTasks
and pipelineTemplates
resources along with OpenShift Pipelines on the cluster.
You can disable installation of the clusterTasks
and pipelineTemplates
resources by setting the parameter value to false
in the .spec.addon
specification. In addition, you can disable the communityClusterTasks
parameter.
Example
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: addon: params: - name: clusterTasks value: 'false' - name: pipelineTemplates value: 'false' - name: communityClusterTasks value: 'true'
In Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines 1.10, ClusterTask
functionality is deprecated and is planned to be removed in a future release.
3.9. Disabling the integration of Tekton Hub
You can disable the integration of Tekton Hub in the web console Developer perspective by setting the enable-devconsole-integration
parameter to false
in the TektonConfig
custom resource (CR).
Example of disabling Tekton Hub
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: hub: params: - name: enable-devconsole-integration value: false
3.10. Disabling the automatic creation of RBAC resources
The default installation of the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines Operator creates multiple role-based access control (RBAC) resources for all namespaces in the cluster, except the namespaces matching the ^(openshift|kube)-*
regular expression pattern. Among these RBAC resources, the pipelines-scc-rolebinding
security context constraint (SCC) role binding resource is a potential security issue, because the associated pipelines-scc
SCC has the RunAsAny
privilege.
To disable the automatic creation of cluster-wide RBAC resources after the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines Operator is installed, cluster administrators can set the createRbacResource
parameter to false
in the cluster-level TektonConfig
custom resource (CR).
Example TektonConfig
CR
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: params: - name: createRbacResource value: "false" ...
As a cluster administrator or an user with appropriate privileges, when you disable the automatic creation of RBAC resources for all namespaces, the default ClusterTask
resource does not work. For the ClusterTask
resource to function, you must create the RBAC resources manually for each intended namespace.
3.11. Disabling inline specification of pipelines and tasks
By default, OpenShift Pipelines supports inline specification of pipelines and tasks in the following cases:
You can create a
Pipeline
CR that includes one or more task specifications, as in the following example:Example of an inline specification in a
Pipeline
CRapiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1 kind: Pipeline metadata: name: pipelineInline spec: tasks: taskSpec: # ...
You can create a
PipelineRun
custom resource (CR) that includes a pipeline specification, as in the following example:Example of an inline specification in a
PipelineRun
CRapiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1 kind: PipelineRun metadata: name: pipelineRunInline spec: pipelineSpec: tasks: # ...
You can create a
TaskRun
custom resource (CR) that includes a task specification, as in the following example:Example of an inline specification in a
TaskRun
CRapiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1 kind: TaskRun metadata: name: taskRunInline spec: taskSpec: steps: # ...
You can disable inline specification in some or all of these cases. To disable the inline specification, set the disable-inline-spec
field of the .spec.pipeline
specification of the TektonConfig
CR, as in the following example:
Example configuration that disables inline specification
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config spec: pipeline: disable-inline-spec: "pipeline,pipelinerun,taskrun" # ...
You can set the disable-inline-spec
parameter to any single value or to a comma-separated list of multiple values. The following values for the parameter are valid:
Value | Description |
---|---|
|
You cannot use a |
|
You cannot use a |
|
You cannot use a |
3.12. Automatic pruning of task runs and pipeline runs
Stale TaskRun
and PipelineRun
objects and their executed instances occupy physical resources that can be used for active runs. For optimal utilization of these resources, Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines provides a pruner component that automatically removes unused objects and their instances in various namespaces.
You can configure the pruner for your entire installation by using the TektonConfig
custom resource and modify configuration for a namespace by using namespace annotations. However, you cannot selectively auto-prune an individual task run or pipeline run in a namespace.
3.12.1. Configuring the pruner
You can use the TektonConfig
custom resource to configure periodic pruning of resources associated with pipeline runs and task runs.
The following example corresponds to the default configuration:
Example of the pruner configuration
apiVersion: operator.tekton.dev/v1alpha1 kind: TektonConfig metadata: name: config # ... spec: pruner: resources: - taskrun - pipelinerun keep: 100 prune-per-resource: false schedule: "* 8 * * *" startingDeadlineSeconds: 60 # ...
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
| The Cron schedule for running the pruner process. The default schedule runs the process at 08:00 every day. For more information about the Cron schedule syntax, see Cron schedule syntax in the Kubernetes documentation. |
|
The resource types to which the pruner applies. The available resource types are |
| The number of most recent resources of every type to keep. |
|
If set to
If set to |
|
The maximum time for which to keep resources, in minutes. For example, to retain resources which were created not more than five days ago, set |
| This parameter is optional. If the pruner job is not started at the scheduled time for any reason, this setting configures the maximum time, in seconds, in which the job can still be started. If the job is not started within the specified time, OpenShift Pipelines considers this job failed and starts the pruner at the next scheduled time. If you do not specify this parameter and the pruner job does not start at the scheduled time, OpenShift Pipelines attempts to start the job at any later time possible. |
The keep
and keep-since
parameters are mutually exclusive. Use only one of them in your configuration.
3.12.2. Annotations for automatically pruning task runs and pipeline runs
To modify the configuration for automatic pruning of task runs and pipeline runs in a namespace, you can set annotations in the namespace.
The following namespace annotations have the same meanings as the corresponding keys in the TektonConfig
custom resource:
-
operator.tekton.dev/prune.schedule
-
operator.tekton.dev/prune.resources
-
operator.tekton.dev/prune.keep
-
operator.tekton.dev/prune.prune-per-resource
-
operator.tekton.dev/prune.keep-since
The operator.tekton.dev/prune.resources
annotation accepts a comma-separated list. To prune both task runs and pipeline runs, set this annotation to "taskrun, pipelinerun"
.
The following additional namespace annotations are available:
-
operator.tekton.dev/prune.skip
: When set totrue
, the namespace for which the annotation is configured is not pruned. -
operator.tekton.dev/prune.strategy
: Set the value of this annotation to eitherkeep
orkeep-since
.
For example, the following annotations retain all task runs and pipeline runs created in the last five days and delete the older resources:
Example of auto-pruning annotations
kind: Namespace apiVersion: v1 # ... spec: annotations: operator.tekton.dev/prune.resources: "taskrun, pipelinerun" operator.tekton.dev/prune.keep-since: 7200 # ...