Chapter 3. Knative Serving overview


Knative Serving helps developers create, deploy, and manage cloud-native applications. It provides Kubernetes custom resource definitions (CRDs) that define and control serverless workloads on an OpenShift Container Platform cluster. Developers use these CRDs to create custom resources (CRs) as building blocks for complex use cases such as rapidly deploying serverless containers or automatically scaling pods.

3.1. Knative Eventing use cases

Knative Serving defines a set of resources that manage the lifecycle, configuration, and traffic routing of serverless applications on a Kubernetes cluster.

Service
The service.serving.knative.dev custom resource definition (CRD) manages the lifecycle of your workload and ensures that the application runs and remains reachable through the network. It creates a route, a configuration, and a new revision for each change to a user-created service, or custom resource. Developers interact with Knative primarily by modifying services.
Revision
The revision.serving.knative.dev custom resource definition (CRD) represents a point-in-time snapshot of the code and configuration for each modification to the workload. Revisions are immutable objects and you can retain them, if needed.
Route
The route.serving.knative.dev CRD maps a network endpoint to one or more revisions. You can manage the traffic in several ways, including fractional traffic and named routes.
Configuration
The configuration.serving.knative.dev CRD maintains the required state for your deployment. It provides a clean separation between code and configuration. Modifying a configuration creates a new revision.
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