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Chapter 5. Administrator CLI commands
5.1. Cluster management CLI commands Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
5.1.1. must-gather Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Bulk collect data about the current state of your cluster to debug issues.
Example: Gather debugging information
$ oc adm must-gather
5.1.2. top Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Show usage statistics of resources on the server.
Example: Show CPU and memory usage for Pods
$ oc adm top pods
Example: Show usage statistics for images
$ oc adm top images
5.2. Node management CLI commands Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
5.2.1. cordon Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Mark a node as unschedulable. Manually marking a node as unschedulable blocks any new pods from being scheduled on the node, but does not affect existing pods on the node.
Example: Mark node1 as unschedulable
$ oc adm cordon node1
5.2.2. drain Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Drain a node in preparation for maintenance.
Example: Drain node1
$ oc adm drain node1
5.2.3. node-logs Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Display and filter node logs.
Example: Get logs for NetworkManager
$ oc adm node-logs --role master -u NetworkManager.service
5.2.4. taint Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Update the taints on one or more nodes.
Example: Add a taint to dedicate a node for a set of users
$ oc adm taint nodes node1 dedicated=groupName:NoSchedule
Example: Remove the taints with key dedicated from node node1
$ oc adm taint nodes node1 dedicated-
5.2.5. uncordon Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Mark a node as schedulable.
Example: Mark node1 as schedulable
$ oc adm uncordon node1
5.3. Security and policy CLI commands Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
5.3.1. certificate Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Approve or reject certificate signing requests (CSRs).
Example: Approve a CSR
$ oc adm certificate approve csr-sqgzp
5.3.2. groups Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Manage groups in your cluster.
Example: Create a new group
$ oc adm groups new my-group
5.3.3. new-project Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create a new project and specify administrative options.
Example: Create a new project using a node selector
$ oc adm new-project myproject --node-selector='type=user-node,region=east'
5.3.4. pod-network Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Manage Pod networks in the cluster.
Example: Isolate project1 and project2 from other non-global projects
$ oc adm pod-network isolate-projects project1 project2
5.3.5. policy Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Manage roles and policies on the cluster.
Example: Add the edit role to user1 for all projects
$ oc adm policy add-cluster-role-to-user edit user1
Example: Add the privileged security context constraint to a service account
$ oc adm policy add-scc-to-user privileged -z myserviceaccount
5.4. Maintenance CLI commands Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
5.4.1. migrate Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Migrate resources on the cluster to a new version or format depending on the subcommand used.
Example: Perform an update of all stored objects
$ oc adm migrate storage
Example: Perform an update of only Pods
$ oc adm migrate storage --include=pods
5.4.2. prune Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Remove older versions of resources from the server.
Example: Prune older builds including those whose BuildConfigs no longer exist
$ oc adm prune builds --orphans
5.5. Configuration CLI commands Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
5.5.1. create-api-client-config Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create a client configuration for connecting to the server. This creates a folder containing a client certificate, a client key, a server certificate authority, and a kubeconfig file for connecting to the master as the provided user.
Example: Generate a client certificate for a proxy
$ oc adm create-api-client-config \
--certificate-authority='/etc/origin/master/proxyca.crt' \
--client-dir='/etc/origin/master/proxy' \
--signer-cert='/etc/origin/master/proxyca.crt' \
--signer-key='/etc/origin/master/proxyca.key' \
--signer-serial='/etc/origin/master/proxyca.serial.txt' \
--user='system:proxy'
5.5.2. create-bootstrap-policy-file Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create the default bootstrap policy.
Example: Create a file called policy.json with the default bootstrap policy
$ oc adm create-bootstrap-policy-file --filename=policy.json
5.5.3. create-bootstrap-project-template Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create a bootstrap project template.
Example: Output a bootstrap project template in YAML format to stdout
$ oc adm create-bootstrap-project-template -o yaml
5.5.4. create-error-template Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create a template for customizing the error page.
Example: Output a template for the error page to stdout
$ oc adm create-error-template
5.5.5. create-kubeconfig Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Creates a basic .kubeconfig file from client certificates.
Example: Create a .kubeconfig file with the provided client certificates
$ oc adm create-kubeconfig \
--client-certificate=/path/to/client.crt \
--client-key=/path/to/client.key \
--certificate-authority=/path/to/ca.crt
5.5.6. create-login-template Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create a template for customizing the login page.
Example: Output a template for the login page to stdout
$ oc adm create-login-template
5.5.7. create-provider-selection-template Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Create a template for customizing the provider selection page.
Example: Output a template for the provider selection page to stdout
$ oc adm create-provider-selection-template
5.6. Other Administrator CLI commands Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
5.6.1. build-chain Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Output the inputs and dependencies of any builds.
Example: Output dependencies for the perl imagestream
$ oc adm build-chain perl
5.6.2. completion Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Output shell completion code for the oc adm commands for the specified shell.
Example: Display oc adm completion code for Bash
$ oc adm completion bash
5.6.3. config Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Manage the client configuration files. This command has the same behavior as the oc config command.
Example: Display the current configuration
$ oc adm config view
Example: Switch to a different context
$ oc adm config use-context test-context
5.6.4. release Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Manage various aspects of the OpenShift Container Platform release process, such as viewing information about a release or inspecting the contents of a release.
Example: Generate a changelog between two releases and save to changelog.md
$ oc adm release info --changelog=/tmp/git \
quay.io/openshift-release-dev/ocp-release:4.1.0-rc.7 \
quay.io/openshift-release-dev/ocp-release:4.1.0 \
> changelog.md
5.6.5. verify-image-signature Copiar enlaceEnlace copiado en el portapapeles!
Verify the image signature of an image imported to the internal registry using the local public GPG key.
Example: Verify the nodejs image signature
$ oc adm verify-image-signature \
sha256:2bba968aedb7dd2aafe5fa8c7453f5ac36a0b9639f1bf5b03f95de325238b288 \
--expected-identity 172.30.1.1:5000/openshift/nodejs:latest \
--public-key /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release \
--save