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Chapter 10. Enabling Volume Metrics


To enable volume metrics for glusterfs plugin in order to collect the statistics of GlusterFS PVs, set up Prometheus, a monitoring toolkit. You can use Prometheus to visualize metrics and alerts for OpenShift Container Platform system resources.

10.1. Enabling Volume Metrics for File Storage and Block Storage

Following is the list of different metrics of the PVs that can be viewed on Prometheus:
  • kubelet_volume_stats_available_bytes: Number of available bytes in the volume.
  • kubelet_volume_stats_capacity_bytes: Capacity in bytes of the volume.
  • kubelet_volume_stats_inodes: Maximum number of inodes in the volume.
  • kubelet_volume_stats_inodes_free: Number of free inodes in the volume.
  • kubelet_volume_stats_inodes_used: Number of used inodes in the volume.
  • kubelet_volume_stats_used_bytes: Number of used bytes in the volume.
  • heketi_cluster_count: Number of clusters.
  • heketi_device_brick_count: Number of bricks on device.
  • heketi_device_count: Number of devices on host.
  • heketi_device_free: Amount of free space available on the device.
  • heketi_device_size: Total size of the device.
  • heketi_device_used: Amount of space used on the device.
  • heketi_nodes_count: Number of nodes on the cluster.
  • heketi_up: Verifies if heketi is running.
  • heketi_volumes_count: Number of volumes on cluster.
Viewing Metrics

To view any metrics:

  1. Add the metrics name in Prometheus, and click Execute.
  2. In the Graph tab, the value for the metrics for the volume is displayed as a graph.
    For example, in the following image, to check the available bytes, kubelet_volume_stats_available_bytes metric is added to the search bar on Prometheus. On clicking Execute, the available bytes value is depicted as a graph. You can hover the mouse on the line to get more details. (To view the image in detail, right-click and select View Image.)
Viewing Heketi Metrics

To view Heketi metrics on Prometheus, execute the following commands:

  1. Add annotations to the heketi-storage.
    # oc annotate svc heketi-storage prometheus.io/scheme=http
    # oc annotate svc heketi-storage prometheus.io/scrape=true
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
                # oc describe svc heketi-storage
                Name:          	heketi-storage
                Namespace:     	app-storage
                Labels:        	glusterfs=heketi-storage-service
                   	            heketi=storage-service
                Annotations:   	description=Exposes Heketi service
                   	            prometheus.io/scheme=http
                   	             prometheus.io/scrape=true
                Selector:      	glusterfs=heketi-storage-pod
                Type:          	ClusterIP
                IP:            	172.30.90.87
                Port:          	heketi  8080/TCP
                TargetPort:    	8080/TCP
                Endpoints:     	172.18.14.2:8080
                Session Affinity:  None
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. Add the app-storage namespace for the heketi service in the Prometheus configmap.
                # oc get cm prometheus -o yaml -n openshift-metrics
                ....
                - job_name: 'kubernetes-service-endpoints'
    
      	             tls_config:
        	           ca_file: /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt
                     # TODO: this should be per target
        	           insecure_skip_verify: true
    
      	             kubernetes_sd_configs:
      	             - role: endpoints
    
      	             relabel_configs:
        	           # only scrape infrastructure components
        	           - source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_namespace]
          	         action: keep
          	         regex: 'default|logging|metrics|kube-.+|openshift|openshift-.+|app-storage'
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Restart the prometheus-0 pod to query the Heketi metrics in Prometheus.
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