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Chapter 118. SMB

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Since Camel 4.3

Only consumer is supported.

The Server Message Block (SMB) component provides a way to connect natively to SMB file shares, such as those provided by Microsoft Windows or Samba.

118.1. Dependencies

When using camel-smb with Red Hat build of Camel Spring Boot, add the following Maven dependency to your pom.xml to have support for auto configuration:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.camel.springboot</groupId>
    <artifactId>camel-smb-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

118.2. URI format

smb:address[:port]/shareName[?options]

118.3. Configuring Options

Camel components are configured on two levels:

  • Component level
  • Endpoint level

118.3.1. Component Level Options

The component level is the highest level. The configurations you define at this level are inherited by all the endpoints. For example, a component can have security settings, credentials for authentication, urls for network connection, and so on.

Since components typically have pre-configured defaults for the most common cases, you may need to only configure a few component options, or maybe none at all.

You can configure components with Component DSL in a configuration file (application.properties|yaml), or directly with Java code.

118.3.2. Endpoint Level Options

At the Endpoint level you have many options, which you can use to configure what you want the endpoint to do. The options are categorized according to whether the endpoint is used as a consumer (from) or as a producer (to) or used for both.

You can configure endpoints directly in the endpoint URI as path and query parameters. You can also use Endpoint DSL and DataFormat DSL as type safe ways of configuring endpoints and data formats in Java.

When configuring options, use Property Placeholders for urls, port numbers, sensitive information, and other settings.

Placeholders allows you to externalize the configuration from your code, giving you more flexible and reusable code.

118.4. Component Options

The SMB component supports 2 options, which are listed below.

NameDescriptionDefaultType

bridgeErrorHandler (consumer)

Allows for bridging the consumer to the Camel routing Error Handler, which mean any exceptions (if possible) occurred while the Camel consumer is trying to pickup incoming messages, or the likes, will now be processed as a message and handled by the routing Error Handler. Important: This is only possible if the 3rd party component allows Camel to be alerted if an exception was thrown. Some components handle this internally only, and therefore bridgeErrorHandler is not possible. In other situations we may improve the Camel component to hook into the 3rd party component and make this possible for future releases. By default the consumer will use the org.apache.camel.spi.ExceptionHandler to deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

false

boolean

autowiredEnabled (advanced)

Whether autowiring is enabled. This is used for automatic autowiring options (the option must be marked as autowired) by looking up in the registry to find if there is a single instance of matching type, which then gets configured on the component. This can be used for automatic configuring JDBC data sources, JMS connection factories, AWS Clients, etc.

true

boolean

118.5. Endpoint Options

The SMB endpoint is configured using URI syntax:

smb:hostname:port/shareName

With the following path and query parameters:

118.5.1. Path Parameters (3 parameters)

NameDescriptionDefaultType

hostname (consumer)

Required The share hostname or IP address.

 

String

port (consumer)

The share port number.

445

int

shareName (consumer)

The name of the share to connect to.

 

String

118.6. Query Parameters (26 parameters)

NameDescriptionDefaultType

idempotentRepository (consumer)

A pluggable repository org.apache.camel.spi.IdempotentRepository which by default use MemoryIdempotentRepository if none is specified.

 

IdempotentRepository

path (consumer)

Required The path, within the share, to consume the files from.

 

String

searchPattern (consumer)

The search pattern used to list the files.

*.txt

String

sendEmptyMessageWhenIdle (consumer)

If the polling consumer did not poll any files, you can enable this option to send an empty message (no body) instead.

false

boolean

bridgeErrorHandler (consumer (advanced))

Allows for bridging the consumer to the Camel routing Error Handler, which mean any exceptions (if possible) occurred while the Camel consumer is trying to pickup incoming messages, or the likes, will now be processed as a message and handled by the routing Error Handler. Important: This is only possible if the 3rd party component allows Camel to be alerted if an exception was thrown. Some components handle this internally only, and therefore bridgeErrorHandler is not possible. In other situations we may improve the Camel component to hook into the 3rd party component and make this possible for future releases. By default the consumer will use the org.apache.camel.spi.ExceptionHandler to deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

false

boolean

exceptionHandler (consumer (advanced))

To let the consumer use a custom ExceptionHandler. Notice if the option bridgeErrorHandler is enabled then this option is not in use. By default the consumer will deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

 

ExceptionHandler

exchangePattern (consumer (advanced))

Sets the exchange pattern when the consumer creates an exchange.

Enum values:

  • InOnly
  • InOut
 

ExchangePattern

pollStrategy (consumer (advanced))

A pluggable org.apache.camel.PollingConsumerPollingStrategy allowing you to provide your custom implementation to control error handling usually occurred during the poll operation before an Exchange have been created and being routed in Camel.

 

PollingConsumerPollStrategy

smbIoBean (advanced)

An optional SMB I/O bean to use to setup the file access attributes when reading/writing a file.

 

SmbIOBean

backoffErrorThreshold (scheduler)

The number of subsequent error polls (failed due some error) that should happen before the backoffMultipler should kick-in.

 

int

backoffIdleThreshold (scheduler)

The number of subsequent idle polls that should happen before the backoffMultipler should kick-in.

 

int

backoffMultiplier (scheduler)

To let the scheduled polling consumer backoff if there has been a number of subsequent idles/errors in a row. The multiplier is then the number of polls that will be skipped before the next actual attempt is happening again. When this option is in use then backoffIdleThreshold and/or backoffErrorThreshold must also be configured.

 

int

delay (scheduler)

Milliseconds before the next poll.

500

long

greedy (scheduler)

If greedy is enabled, then the ScheduledPollConsumer will run immediately again, if the previous run polled 1 or more messages.

false

boolean

initialDelay (scheduler)

Milliseconds before the first poll starts.

1000

long

repeatCount (scheduler)

Specifies a maximum limit of number of fires. So if you set it to 1, the scheduler will only fire once. If you set it to 5, it will only fire five times. A value of zero or negative means fire forever.

0

long

runLoggingLevel (scheduler)

The consumer logs a start/complete log line when it polls. This option allows you to configure the logging level for that.

Enum values:

  • TRACE
  • DEBUG
  • INFO
  • WARN
  • ERROR
  • OFF

TRACE

LoggingLevel

scheduledExecutorService (scheduler)

Allows for configuring a custom/shared thread pool to use for the consumer. By default each consumer has its own single threaded thread pool.

 

ScheduledExecutorService

scheduler (scheduler)

To use a cron scheduler from either camel-spring or camel-quartz component. Use value spring or quartz for built in scheduler.

none

Object

schedulerProperties (scheduler)

To configure additional properties when using a custom scheduler or any of the Quartz, Spring based scheduler.

 

Map

startScheduler (scheduler)

Whether the scheduler should be auto started.

true

boolean

timeUnit (scheduler)

Time unit for initialDelay and delay options.

Enum values:

  • NANOSECONDS
  • MICROSECONDS
  • MILLISECONDS
  • SECONDS
  • MINUTES
  • HOURS
  • DAYS

MILLISECONDS

TimeUnit

useFixedDelay (scheduler)

Controls if fixed delay or fixed rate is used. See ScheduledExecutorService in JDK for details.

true

boolean

domain (security)

The user domain.

 

String

password (security)

The password to access the share.

 

String

username (security)

The username required to access the share.

 

String

118.7. Examples

Following example shows how to poll all the files from an SMB file share and read the contents of these files:

private void process(Exchange exchange) throws IOException {
    final File file = exchange.getMessage().getBody(File.class);
    try (InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream()) {
        LOG.debug("Read exchange: {}, with contents: {}", file.getFileInformation(), new String(inputStream.readAllBytes()));
    }
}

public void configure() {
    fromF("smb:%s/%s?username=%s&password=%s&path=/", service.address(), service.shareName(), service.userName(), service.password())
        .process(this::process)
        .to("mock:result");
}
Note

The File object provided is not a java.io.File instance, but, instead a com.hierynomus.smbj.share.File instance.

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