Ce contenu n'est pas disponible dans la langue sélectionnée.

Chapter 20. Using SSSD component from IdM to cache the autofs maps


The System Security Services Daemon (SSSD) is a system service to access remote service directories and authentication mechanisms. The data caching is useful in case of the slow network connection. To configure the SSSD service to cache the autofs map, follow the procedures below in this section.

Configure autofs to use IdM server as an LDAP server.

Procedure

  1. Edit the /etc/autofs.conf file to specify the schema attributes that autofs searches for:

    #
    # Other common LDAP naming
    #
    map_object_class = "automountMap"
    entry_object_class = "automount"
    map_attribute = "automountMapName"
    entry_attribute = "automountKey"
    value_attribute = "automountInformation"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    Note

    User can write the attributes in both lower and upper cases in the /etc/autofs.conf file.

  2. Optional: Specify the LDAP configuration. There are two ways to do this. The simplest is to let the automount service discover the LDAP server and locations on its own:

    ldap_uri = "ldap:///dc=example,dc=com"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    This option requires DNS to contain SRV records for the discoverable servers.

    Alternatively, explicitly set which LDAP server to use and the base DN for LDAP searches:

    ldap_uri = "ldap://ipa.example.com"
    search_base = "cn=location,cn=automount,dc=example,dc=com"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Edit the /etc/autofs_ldap_auth.conf file so that autofs allows client authentication with the IdM LDAP server.

    • Change authrequired to yes.
    • Set the principal to the Kerberos host principal for the IdM LDAP server, host/FQDN@REALM. The principal name is used to connect to the IdM directory as part of GSS client authentication.

      <autofs_ldap_sasl_conf
           usetls="no"
           tlsrequired="no"
           authrequired="yes"
           authtype="GSSAPI"
           clientprinc="host/server.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM"
           />
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

      For more information about host principal, see Using canonicalized DNS host names in IdM.

      If necessary, run klist -k to get the exact host principal information.

20.2. Configuring SSSD to cache autofs maps

The SSSD service can be used to cache autofs maps stored on an IdM server without having to configure autofs to use the IdM server at all.

Prerequisites

  • The sssd package is installed.

Procedure

  1. Open the SSSD configuration file:

    # vim /etc/sssd/sssd.conf
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. Add the autofs service to the list of services handled by SSSD.

    [sssd]
    domains = ldap
    services = nss,pam,autofs
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Create a new [autofs] section. You can leave this blank, because the default settings for an autofs service work with most infrastructures.

    [nss]
    
    [pam]
    
    [sudo]
    
    [autofs]
    
    [ssh]
    
    [pac]
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    For more information, see the sssd.conf man page on your system.

  4. Optional: Set a search base for the autofs entries. By default, this is the LDAP search base, but a subtree can be specified in the ldap_autofs_search_base parameter.

    [domain/EXAMPLE]
    
    ldap_search_base = "dc=example,dc=com"
    ldap_autofs_search_base = "ou=automount,dc=example,dc=com"
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  5. Restart SSSD service:

    # systemctl restart sssd.service
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  6. Check the /etc/nsswitch.conf file, so that SSSD is listed as a source for automount configuration:

    automount: sss files
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  7. Restart autofs service:

    # systemctl restart autofs.service
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  8. Test the configuration by listing a user’s /home directory, assuming there is a master map entry for /home:

    # ls /home/userName
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    If this does not mount the remote file system, check the /var/log/messages file for errors. If necessary, increase the debug level in the /etc/sysconfig/autofs file by setting the logging parameter to debug.

Retour au début
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

Apprendre

Essayez, achetez et vendez

Communautés

À propos de la documentation Red Hat

Nous aidons les utilisateurs de Red Hat à innover et à atteindre leurs objectifs grâce à nos produits et services avec un contenu auquel ils peuvent faire confiance. Découvrez nos récentes mises à jour.

Rendre l’open source plus inclusif

Red Hat s'engage à remplacer le langage problématique dans notre code, notre documentation et nos propriétés Web. Pour plus de détails, consultez le Blog Red Hat.

À propos de Red Hat

Nous proposons des solutions renforcées qui facilitent le travail des entreprises sur plusieurs plates-formes et environnements, du centre de données central à la périphérie du réseau.

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat