Ce contenu n'est pas disponible dans la langue sélectionnée.

Chapter 8. The Backup and Restore API


The backup and restore API is a collection of functions that allows you to perform full or file-level backup and restoration of virtual machines. The API combines several components of Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization, such as live snapshots and the REST API, to create and work with temporary volumes that can be attached to a virtual machine containing backup software provided by an independent software provider.
For supported third-party backup vendors, consult the Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Ecosystem at Red Hat Marketplace.

8.1. Backing Up a Virtual Machine

Use the backup and restore API to back up a virtual machine. This procedure assumes you have two virtual machines: the virtual machine to back up, and a virtual machine on which the software for managing the backup is installed.

Procedure 8.1. Backing Up a Virtual Machine

  1. Using the REST API, create a snapshot of the virtual machine to back up:
    POST /api/vms/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/snapshots/ HTTP/1.1
    Accept: application/xml
    Content-type: application/xml
    
    <snapshot>
        <description>BACKUP</description>
    </snapshot>
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    Note

    When you take a snapshot of a virtual machine, a copy of the configuration data of the virtual machine as at the time the snapshot was taken is stored in the data attribute of the configuration attribute in initialization under the snapshot.

    Important

    You cannot take snapshots of disks that are marked as shareable or that are based on direct LUN disks.
  2. Retrieve the configuration data of the virtual machine from the data attribute under the snapshot:
    GET /api/vms/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/snapshots/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111 HTTP/1.1
    Accept: application/xml
    Content-type: application/xml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Identify the disk ID and snapshot ID of the snapshot:
    GET /api/vms/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/snapshots/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/disks HTTP/1.1
    Accept: application/xml
    Content-type: application/xml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  4. Attach the snapshot to the backup virtual machine and activate the disk:
    POST /api/vms/22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/disks/ HTTP/1.1
    Accept: application/xml
    Content-type: application/xml
    
    <disk id="11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111">
        <snapshot id="11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111"/>
        <active>true</active>
    </disk>
    
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  5. Use the backup software on the backup virtual machine to back up the data on the snapshot disk.
  6. Detach the snapshot disk from the backup virtual machine:
    DELETE /api/vms/22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/disks/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111 HTTP/1.1
    Accept: application/xml
    Content-type: application/xml
    
    <action>
        <detach>true</detach>
    </action>
    
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  7. Optionally, delete the snapshot:
    DELETE /api/vms/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/snapshots/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111 HTTP/1.1
    Accept: application/xml
    Content-type: application/xml
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
You have backed up the state of a virtual machine at a fixed point in time using backup software installed on a separate virtual machine.
Retour au début
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

Apprendre

Essayez, achetez et vendez

Communautés

À propos de la documentation Red Hat

Nous aidons les utilisateurs de Red Hat à innover et à atteindre leurs objectifs grâce à nos produits et services avec un contenu auquel ils peuvent faire confiance. Découvrez nos récentes mises à jour.

Rendre l’open source plus inclusif

Red Hat s'engage à remplacer le langage problématique dans notre code, notre documentation et nos propriétés Web. Pour plus de détails, consultez le Blog Red Hat.

À propos de Red Hat

Nous proposons des solutions renforcées qui facilitent le travail des entreprises sur plusieurs plates-formes et environnements, du centre de données central à la périphérie du réseau.

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat