Questo contenuto non è disponibile nella lingua selezionata.

Chapter 13. The Seam Application Framework


Seam makes it easy to create applications with annotated plain Java classes. We can make common programming tasks even easier by providing a set of pre-built components that are reusable with configuration or extension.
The Seam Application Framework can reduce the amount of code you need to write in a web application for basic database access with either Hibernate or JPA. The framework contains a handful of simple classes that are easy to understand and to extend where required.

13.1. Introduction

The components provided by the Seam Application Framework can be used in two separate approaches. The first approach is to install and configure an instance of the component in components.xml, as with other built-in Seam components. For example, the following fragment (from components.xml) installs a component that performs basic CRUD operations for a Person entity:
<framework:entity-home name="personHome" entity-class="eg.Person" 
           entity-manager="#{personDatabase}"> 
<framework:id>#{param.personId}</framework:id> 
</framework:entity-home>
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
If this approach seems too XML-heavy, you can approach this through extension:
@Name("personHome") 
public class PersonHome extends EntityHome<Person> { 
@In EntityManager personDatabase; 
  public EntityManager getEntityManager() { 
    return personDatabase; 
  } 
}
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
The major advantage to the second approach is that the framework classes were designed for extension and customization, so it is easy to add extra functionality or override the built-in functionality.
Another advantage is that you have the option of using EJB stateful session beans (or plain JavaBean components) as your classes:
@Stateful 
@Name("personHome") 
public class PersonHome extends EntityHome<Person> 
                        implements LocalPersonHome { }
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
You can also make your classes stateless session beans. In this case you must use injection to provide the persistence context, even if it is called entityManager:
@Stateless 
@Name("personHome") 
public class PersonHome extends EntityHome<Person> 
                        implements LocalPersonHome { 
  @In EntityManager entityManager; 
  public EntityManager getPersistenceContext() { 
    entityManager; 
  } 
}
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
At present, the Seam Application Framework provides four main built-in components: EntityHome and HibernateEntityHome for CRUD, and EntityQuery and HibernateEntityQuery for queries.
The Home and Query components are written so that they can be session-, event- or conversation-scoped. The scope depends upon the state model you wish to use in your application.
The Seam Application Framework works only with Seam-managed persistence contexts. By default, components will expect a persistence context named entityManager.
Torna in cima
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

Formazione

Prova, acquista e vendi

Community

Informazioni sulla documentazione di Red Hat

Aiutiamo gli utenti Red Hat a innovarsi e raggiungere i propri obiettivi con i nostri prodotti e servizi grazie a contenuti di cui possono fidarsi. Esplora i nostri ultimi aggiornamenti.

Rendiamo l’open source più inclusivo

Red Hat si impegna a sostituire il linguaggio problematico nel codice, nella documentazione e nelle proprietà web. Per maggiori dettagli, visita il Blog di Red Hat.

Informazioni su Red Hat

Forniamo soluzioni consolidate che rendono più semplice per le aziende lavorare su piattaforme e ambienti diversi, dal datacenter centrale all'edge della rete.

Theme

© 2026 Red Hat