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Chapter 3. Publishing an automation execution environment
3.1. Customizing an existing automation execution environments image Copia collegamentoCollegamento copiato negli appunti!
Ansible Controller includes three default execution environments:
-
Ansible 2.9- no collections are installed other than Controller modules -
Minimal- contains the latest Ansible 2.13 release along with Ansible Runner, but contains no collections or other additional content -
EE Supported- Minimal, plus all Red Hat-supported collections and dependencies
While these environments cover many automation use cases, you can add additional items to customize these containers for your specific needs. The following procedure adds the kubernetes.core collection to the ee-minimal default image:
Procedure
Log in to
registry.redhat.iovia Podman:podman login -u="[username]" -p="[token/hash]" registry.redhat.io
$ podman login -u="[username]" -p="[token/hash]" registry.redhat.ioCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Ensure that you can pull the desired automation execution environment base image
podman pull registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-22/ee-minimal-rhel8:latest
podman pull registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-22/ee-minimal-rhel8:latestCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Configure your Ansible Builder files to specify the desired base image and any additional content to add to the new execution environment image.
For example, to add the Kubernetes Core Collection from Galaxy to the image, fill out the
requirements.ymlfile as follows:collections: - kubernetes.core
collections: - kubernetes.coreCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow - For more information on definition files and their content, refer to to definition file breakdown section.
In the execution environment definition file, specify the original
ee-minimalcontainer’s URL and tag in theEE_BASE_IMAGEfield. In doing so, your finalexecution-environment.ymlfile will look like the following:Example 3.1. A customized
execution-environment.ymlfileCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow NoteSince this example uses the community version of
kubernetes.coreand not a certified collection from automation hub, we do not need to create anansible.cfgfile or reference that in our definition file.Build the new execution environment image using the following command:
ansible-builder build -t registry.redhat.io/[username]/new-ee
$ ansible-builder build -t registry.redhat.io/[username]/new-eeCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow where
[username]specifies your username, andnew-eespecifies the name of your new container image.
If you do not use -t with build, an image called ansible-execution-env is created and loaded into the local container registry.
Use the
podman imagescommand to confirm that your new container image is in that list:Example 3.2. Output of a
podman imagescommand with the imagenew-eeREPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE localhost/new-ee latest f5509587efbb 3 minutes ago 769 MB
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE localhost/new-ee latest f5509587efbb 3 minutes ago 769 MBCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Verify that the collection is installed:
podman run registry.redhat.io/[username]/new-ee ansible-doc -l kubernetes.core
$ podman run registry.redhat.io/[username]/new-ee ansible-doc -l kubernetes.coreCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Tag the image for use in your automation hub:
podman tag registry.redhat.io/[username]/new-ee [automation-hub-IP-address]/[username]/new-ee
$ podman tag registry.redhat.io/[username]/new-ee [automation-hub-IP-address]/[username]/new-eeCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Log in to your automation hub using Podman:
NoteYou must have
adminor appropriate container repository permissions for automation hub to push a container. See Managing containers in private automation hub in the Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform documentation for more information.podman login -u="[username]" -p="[token/hash]" [automation-hub-IP-address]
$ podman login -u="[username]" -p="[token/hash]" [automation-hub-IP-address]Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Push your image to the container registry in automation hub:
podman push [automation-hub-IP-address]/[username]/new-ee
$ podman push [automation-hub-IP-address]/[username]/new-eeCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow - Pull your new image into your automation controller instance:
- Navigate to automation controller.
-
From the side-navigational bar, click
. - Click .
Enter the appropriate information then click to pull in the new image.
NoteIf your instance of automation hub is password or token protected, ensure that you have the appropriate container registry credential set up.