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9.8. Querying a Pacemaker Cluster with SNMP (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 and later)


As of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5, you can use the pcs_snmp_agent daemon to query a Pacemaker cluster for data by means of SNMP. The pcs_snmp_agent daemon is an SNMP agent that connects to the master agent (snmpd) by means of agentx protocol. The pcs_snmp_agent agent does not work as a standalone agent as it only provides data to the master agent.
The following procedure sets up a basic configuration for a system to use SNMP with a Pacemaker cluster. You run this procedure on each node of the cluster from which you will be using SNMP to fetch data for the cluster.
  1. Install the pcs-snmp package on each node of the cluster. This will also install the net-snmp package which provides the snmp daemon.
    # yum install pcs-snmp
  2. Add the following line to the /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf configuration file to set up the snmpd daemon as master agentx.
    master agentx
    
  3. Add the following line to the /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf configuration file to enable pcs_snmp_agent in the same SNMP configuration.
    view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.4.1.32723.100
    
  4. Start the pcs_snmp_agent service.
    # systemctl start pcs_snmp_agent.service
    # systemctl enable pcs_snmp_agent.service
  5. To check the configuration, display the status of the cluster with the pcs status and then try to fetch the data from SNMP to check whether it corresponds to the output. Note that when you use SNMP to fetch data, only primitive resources are provided.
    The following example shows the output of a pcs status command on a running cluster with one failed action.
    # pcs status
    Cluster name: rhel75-cluster
    Stack: corosync
    Current DC: rhel75-node2 (version 1.1.18-5.el7-1a4ef7d180) - partition with quorum
    Last updated: Wed Nov 15 16:07:44 2017
    Last change: Wed Nov 15 16:06:40 2017 by hacluster via cibadmin on rhel75-node1
    
    2 nodes configured
    14 resources configured (1 DISABLED)
    
    Online: [ rhel75-node1 rhel75-node2 ]
    
    Full list of resources:
    
     fencing        (stonith:fence_xvm):    Started rhel75-node1
     dummy5 (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Stopped (disabled)
     dummy6 (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Stopped
     dummy7 (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Started rhel75-node2
     dummy8 (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Started rhel75-node1
     dummy9 (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Started rhel75-node2
     Resource Group: group1
         dummy1     (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Started rhel75-node1
         dummy10    (ocf::pacemaker:Dummy): Started rhel75-node1
     Clone Set: group2-clone [group2]
         Started: [ rhel75-node1 rhel75-node2 ]
     Clone Set: dummy4-clone [dummy4]
         Started: [ rhel75-node1 rhel75-node2 ]
    
    Failed Actions:
    * dummy6_start_0 on rhel75-node1 'unknown error' (1): call=87, status=complete, exitreason='',
        last-rc-change='Wed Nov 15 16:05:55 2017', queued=0ms, exec=20ms
    
    # snmpwalk -v 2c -c public localhost PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1Cluster
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterName.0 = STRING: "rhel75-cluster"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterQuorate.0 = INTEGER: 1
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterNodesNum.0 = INTEGER: 2
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterNodesNames.0 = STRING: "rhel75-node1"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterNodesNames.1 = STRING: "rhel75-node2"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterCorosyncNodesOnlineNum.0 = INTEGER: 2
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterCorosyncNodesOnlineNames.0 = STRING: "rhel75-node1"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterCorosyncNodesOnlineNames.1 = STRING: "rhel75-node2"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterCorosyncNodesOfflineNum.0 = INTEGER: 0
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterPcmkNodesOnlineNum.0 = INTEGER: 2
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterPcmkNodesOnlineNames.0 = STRING: "rhel75-node1"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterPcmkNodesOnlineNames.1 = STRING: "rhel75-node2"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterPcmkNodesStandbyNum.0 = INTEGER: 0
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterPcmkNodesOfflineNum.0 = INTEGER: 0
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesNum.0 = INTEGER: 11
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.0 = STRING: "fencing"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.1 = STRING: "dummy5"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.2 = STRING: "dummy6"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.3 = STRING: "dummy7"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.4 = STRING: "dummy8"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.5 = STRING: "dummy9"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.6 = STRING: "dummy1"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.7 = STRING: "dummy10"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.8 = STRING: "dummy2"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.9 = STRING: "dummy3"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterAllResourcesIds.10 = STRING: "dummy4"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesNum.0 = INTEGER: 9
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.0 = STRING: "fencing"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.1 = STRING: "dummy7"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.2 = STRING: "dummy8"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.3 = STRING: "dummy9"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.4 = STRING: "dummy1"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.5 = STRING: "dummy10"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.6 = STRING: "dummy2"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.7 = STRING: "dummy3"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterRunningResourcesIds.8 = STRING: "dummy4"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterStoppedResroucesNum.0 = INTEGER: 1
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterStoppedResroucesIds.0 = STRING: "dummy5"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterFailedResourcesNum.0 = INTEGER: 1
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterFailedResourcesIds.0 = STRING: "dummy6"
    PACEMAKER-PCS-V1-MIB::pcmkPcsV1ClusterFailedResourcesIds.0 = No more variables left in this MIB View (It is past the end of the MIB tree)
    
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