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7. Managing Databases Associated with JBoss ON


There are several basic tasks that can be done to manage the Oracle or PostgreSQL databases that are used by the JBoss ON server.

7.1. Running SQL Commands from JBoss ON

SQL commands can be run through the JBoss ON web UI on any database that the JBoss ON server is using for its data.

Note

The database management page is not accessible through the normal JBoss ON GUI. Administrators must manually navigate to the admin area of the JBoss ON UI.

Note

Whatever JBoss ON user you are logged in as must have adequate user rights on the database to execute the SQL commands.
  1. Open the administrative page, with the location admin/test/sql.jsp. For example:
    http://server.example.com:7080/admin/test/sql.jsp
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  2. Enter the SQL commands, as appropriate for the JBoss ON Oracle or PostgreSQL database instance. If there are multiple commands, make sure the Continue if statements fail? checkbox is selected. That way, even if one command fails, the other commands will be submitted. Otherwise, the series will be terminated at the first failure.
  3. Click the Execute SQL button.

7.2. Changing Database Passwords

The JBoss ON server connects to its database instance as a database user. It does this automatically, using the credentials given in its rhq-server.properties file. The database password is encoded automatically by the installer before it is stored in the rhq-server.properties file, to provide some extra protection against unauthorized access to the database password.
It's possible that the password for that database user account is changed. This change always occurs at the database, not in JBoss ON, so the password in the rhq-server.properties file has to be manually encoded and updated for JBoss ON to continue to function.
  1. Change the password for the JBoss ON user (rhqadmin by default) in the database.
  2. Use the generate-db-password.sh script to encode the password.
    serverRoot/bin/generate-db-password.sh mypassword
    Encoded password: 1d31b70b3650168f79edee9e04977e34
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    JBoss ON stores its database password in an encoded form in the rhq-server-properties file. Therefore, the new database has to be properly encoded before it's added to the rhq-server-properties file so that the server reads it correctly.
  3. Edit the rhq.server.database.password value in the rhq-server.properties file so that it has the new encoded password value.
    vim serverRoot/bin/rhq-server.properties
    
    rhq.server.database.password=1d31b70b3650168f79edee9e04977e34
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7.3. Editing the JBoss ON Server's Database Configuration

The JBoss ON server is always connected to a backend database to store most of its data, such as agents and resources in its inventory and plug-in configuration. The parameters for connecting with the database are defined in rhq-server.properties.

Example 7. Default Configuration for a PostgreSQL Database

# Database
rhq.server.database.connection-url=jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1:5432/rhq
rhq.server.database.driver-class=org.postgresql.Driver
rhq.server.database.xa-datasource-class=org.postgresql.xa.PGXADataSource
rhq.server.database.user-name=rhqadmin
rhq.server.database.password=1eeb2f255e832171df8592078de921bc
rhq.server.database.type-mapping=PostgreSQL
rhq.server.database.server-name=127.0.0.1
rhq.server.database.port=5432
rhq.server.database.db-name=rhq
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
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Expand
Table 17. rhq-server.properties Parameters for Database Configuration
Parameter Description
rhq.server.database.type-mapping Gives the type or vendor of the database that is used by the JBoss ON server. This is either PostgreSQL or Oracle.
rhq.server.database.connection-url The JDBC URL that the JBoss ON server uses when connecting to the database. An example is jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/rhq or jdbc:oracle:oci:@localhost:1521:orcl.
rhq.server.database.driver-class The fully qualified class name of the JDBC driver that the JBoss ON server uses to communicate with the database. An example is oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.
rhq.server.database.xa-datasource-class The fully qualified class name of the JDBC driver that the JBoss ON server uses to communicate with the database. Examples of this are org.postgresql.xa.PGXADataSource or oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXADatasource.
rhq.server.database.user-name The name of the user that the JBoss ON server uses when logging into the database
rhq.server.database.password The password of the database user that is used by the JBoss ON server when logging into the database. This password is stored in a hash in the rhq-server.properties file. When the password is changed in the database, then the password must be manually hashed and copied into the rhq-server.properties file. This is described in Section 7.2, “Changing Database Passwords”.
rhq.server.database.server-name The server name where the database is found. This must match the server in the connection URL. This is currently only used when connecting to PostgreSQL.
rhq.server.database.port The port on which the database is listening. This must match the port in the connection URL. This is currently only used when connecting to PostgreSQL.
rhq.server.database.db-name The name of the database. This must match the name found in the connection URL. This is currently only used when connecting to PostgreSQL.
rhq.server.quartz.driverDelegateClass The Quartz driver used for connections between the server and the database. The value of this is set by the installer and depends on the type of database used to store the JBoss ON information. For PostgreSQL, this is org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.PostgreSQLDelegate, and for Oracle, this is org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.oracle.OracleDelegate.
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