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Chapter 7. Installing and configuring the load balancer


Red Hat provides general guidance for configuring an HAProxy load balancer using Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. However, you can install any suitable load balancing software solution that supports TCP forwarding.

7.1. Installing the load balancer

The following example provides general guidance for configuring an HAProxy load balancer using Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. However, you can install any suitable load balancing software solution that supports TCP forwarding.

Procedure

  1. Install HAProxy:

    # dnf install haproxy
  2. Install the following package that includes the semanage tool:

    # dnf install policycoreutils-python-utils
  3. Configure SELinux to allow HAProxy to bind any port:

    # semanage boolean --modify --on haproxy_connect_any
  4. Configure the load balancer to balance the network load for the ports as described in Section 7.2, “Ports configuration for the load balancer”.
  5. Configure the load balancer to disable SSL offloading and allow client-side SSL certificates to pass through to back end servers. This is required because communication from clients to Capsule Servers depends on client-side SSL certificates.
  6. Start and enable the HAProxy service:

    # systemctl enable --now haproxy

7.2. Ports configuration for the load balancer

You must ensure proper network configuration of the load balancer to enable it to balance the network load for the ports.

For example, to configure ports for HAProxy, edit the /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg file to correspond with the table.

Expand
Table 7.1. Ports configuration for the load balancer
ServicePortModeBalance ModeDestination

HTTP

80

TCP

roundrobin

port 80 on all Capsule Servers

HTTPS and RHSM

443

TCP

source

port 443 on all Capsule Servers

Anaconda for template retrieval

8000

TCP

roundrobin

port 8000 on all Capsule Servers

Puppet (Optional)

8140

TCP

roundrobin

port 8140 on all Capsule Servers

PuppetCA (Optional)

8141

TCP

roundrobin

port 8140 only on the system where you configure Capsule Server to sign Puppet certificates

Capsule HTTPS for Host Registration and optionally OpenSCAP

9090

TCP

roundrobin

port 9090 on all Capsule Servers

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