3.4. Using Ansible to create a primary zone in IdM DNS


Follow this procedure to use an Ansible playbook to ensure that a primary DNS zone exists. In the example used in the procedure below, you ensure the presence of the zone.idm.example.com DNS zone.

Prerequisites

  • You have configured your Ansible control node to meet the following requirements:

    • You are using Ansible version 2.15 or later.
    • You have installed the ansible-freeipa package.
    • The example assumes that in the ~/MyPlaybooks/ directory, you have created an Ansible inventory file with the fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) of the IdM server.
    • The example assumes that the secret.yml Ansible vault stores your ipaadmin_password and that you have access to a file that stores the password protecting the secret.yml file.
  • The target node, that is the node on which the freeipa.ansible_freeipa module is executed, is part of the IdM domain as an IdM client, server or replica.
  • You know the IdM administrator password.

Procedure

  1. Navigate to the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/playbooks/dnszone directory:

    $ cd /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/playbooks/dnszone
  2. Open your inventory file and ensure that the IdM server that you want to configure is listed in the [ipaserver] section. For example, to instruct Ansible to configure server.idm.example.com, enter:

    [ipaserver]
    server.idm.example.com
  3. Make a copy of the dnszone-present.yml Ansible playbook file. For example:

    $ cp dnszone-present.yml dnszone-present-copy.yml
  4. Open the dnszone-present-copy.yml file for editing.
  5. Adapt the file by setting the following variables in the ipadnszone task section:

    • Set the ipaadmin_password variable to your IdM administrator password.
    • Set the zone_name variable to zone.idm.example.com.

      This is the modified Ansible playbook file for the current example:

    ---
    - name: Ensure dnszone present
      hosts: ipaserver
      become: true
    
      tasks:
      - name: Ensure zone is present.
        ipadnszone:
          ipaadmin_password: "{{ ipaadmin_password }}"
          zone_name: zone.idm.example.com
          state: present
  6. Save the file.

    For details about variables and example playbooks in the FreeIPA Ansible collection, see the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/README-dnszone.md file and the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/playbooks/dnszone directory on the control node.

  7. Run the playbook:

    $ ansible-playbook --vault-password-file=password_file -v -i inventory.file dnszone-present-copy.yml
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