이 콘텐츠는 선택한 언어로 제공되지 않습니다.

8.6. Troubleshooting


Though all Monitoring-related activities are conducted through the RHN website, Red Hat provides access to some command line diagnostic tools that may help you determine the cause of errors. To use these tools, you must be able to become the nocpulse user on the RHN Server conducting the monitoring.
First log into the RHN Server as root. Then switch to the nocpulse user with the following command:
su - nocpulse
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
You may now use the diagnostic tools described within the rest of this section.

8.6.1. Examining Probes with rhn-catalog

To thoroughly troubleshoot a probe, you must first obtain its probe ID. You may obtain this information by running rhn-catalog on the RHN Server as the nocpulse user. The output will resemble:
2 ServiceProbe on example1.redhat.com (199.168.36.245): test 2
3 ServiceProbe on example2.redhat.com (199.168.36.173): rhel2.1 test
4 ServiceProbe on example3.redhat.com (199.168.36.174): SSH
5 ServiceProbe on example4.redhat.com (199.168.36.175): HTTP
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
The probe ID is the first number, while the probe name (as entered in the RHN website) is the final entry on the line. In the above example, the 5 probe ID corresponds to the probe named HTTP.
Further, you may pass the --commandline (-c) and --dump (-d) options along with a probe ID to rhn-catalog to obtain additional details about the probe, like so:
rhn-catalog --commandline --dump 5 
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
The --commandline option yields the command parameters set for the probe, while --dump retrieves everything else, including alert thresholds and notification intervals and methods.
The command above will result in output similar to:
5 ServiceProbe on example4.redhat.com (199.168.36.175  ):
linux:cpu usage
      Run as: Unix::CPU.pm --critical=90 --sshhost=199.168.36.175  
--warn=70 --timeout=15 --sshuser=nocpulse
--shell=SSHRemoteCommandShell --sshport=4545
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
Now that you have the ID, you use it with rhn-runprobe to examine the probe's output. Refer to Section 8.6.2, “Viewing the output of rhn-runprobe for instructions.

8.6.2. Viewing the output of rhn-runprobe

Now that you have obtained the probe ID with rhn-catalog, use it in conjunction with rhn-runprobe to examine the complete output of the probe. Note that by default, rhn-runprobe works in test mode, meaning no results are entered in the database. Here are its options:
Expand
Table 8.1. rhn-runprobe Options
Option Description
--help List the available options and exit.
--probe=PROBE_ID Run the probe with this ID.
--prob_arg=PARAMETER Override any probe parameters from the database.
--module=PERL_MODULE Package name of alternate code to run.
--log=all=LEVEL Set log level for a package or package prefix.
--debug=LEVEL Set numeric debugging level.
--live Execute the probe, enqueue data and send out notifications (if needed).
At a minimum, you should include the --probe option, the --log option, and values for each. The --probe option takes the probeID as its value and the --log option takes the value "all" (for all run levels) and a numeric verbosity level as its values. Here is an example:
rhn-runprobe --probe=5 --log=all=4 
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
The above command requests the probe output for probeID 5, for all run levels, with a high level of verbosity.
More specifically, you may provide the command parameters derived from rhn-catalog, like so:
rhn-runprobe 5 --log=all=4 --sshuser=nocpulse --sshport=4545 
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
This yields verbose output depicting the probe's attempted execution. Errors are clearly identified.
맨 위로 이동
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

자세한 정보

평가판, 구매 및 판매

커뮤니티

Red Hat 문서 정보

Red Hat을 사용하는 고객은 신뢰할 수 있는 콘텐츠가 포함된 제품과 서비스를 통해 혁신하고 목표를 달성할 수 있습니다. 최신 업데이트를 확인하세요.

보다 포괄적 수용을 위한 오픈 소스 용어 교체

Red Hat은 코드, 문서, 웹 속성에서 문제가 있는 언어를 교체하기 위해 최선을 다하고 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 다음을 참조하세요.Red Hat 블로그.

Red Hat 소개

Red Hat은 기업이 핵심 데이터 센터에서 네트워크 에지에 이르기까지 플랫폼과 환경 전반에서 더 쉽게 작업할 수 있도록 강화된 솔루션을 제공합니다.

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat