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Chapter 3. The rustfmt formatting tool
With the rustfmt
formatting tool, you can automatically format the source code of your Rust programs. You can use rusftmt
either as a standalone tool or with Cargo.
3.1. Installing rustfmt 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!
Complete the following steps to install the rustfmt
formatting tool.
Prerequisites
-
Rust Toolset is installed.
For more information, see Installing Rust Toolset.
Procedure
Run the following command to install rustfmt
:
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7:
yum install rust-toolset-1.66-rustfmt
# yum install rust-toolset-1.66-rustfmt
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8:
yum install rustfmt
# yum install rustfmt
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9:
dnf install rustfmt
# dnf install rustfmt
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3.2. Using rustfmt as a standalone tool 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!
Use rustfmt
as a standalone tool to format a Rust source file and all its dependencies. As an alternative, use rustfmt
with the Cargo build tool. For more information, see Using rustfmt with Cargo.
Prerequisites
-
An existing Rust project.
For information on how to create a Rust project, see Creating a Rust project.
Procedure
To format a Rust source file using rustfmt
as a standalone tool, run the following command:
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7:
scl enable rust-toolset-1.66 'rustfmt <source-file>'
$ scl enable rust-toolset-1.66 'rustfmt <source-file>'
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Replace
<source_file>
with the name of your source file.
Alternatively, you can replace<source_file>
with standard input.rustfmt
then provides its output in standard output.
-
Replace
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8:
rustfmt <source-file>
$ rustfmt <source-file>
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Replace
<source_file>
with the name of your source file.
Alternatively, you can replace<source_file>
with standard input.rustfmt
then provides its output in standard output.
-
Replace
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9:
rustfmt <source-file>
$ rustfmt <source-file>
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow -
Replace
<source_file>
with the name of your source file.
Alternatively, you can replace<source_file>
with standard input.rustfmt
then provides its output in standard output.
-
Replace
By default, rustfmt
modifies the affected files without displaying details or creating backups. To display details and create backups, run rustfmt
with the --write-mode value
.
3.3. Using rustfmt with the Cargo build tool 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!
Use the rustfmt
tool with Cargo to format a Rust source file and all its dependencies.
As an alternative, use rustfmt
as a standalone tool. For more information, see Using rustfmt as a standalone tool.
Prerequisites
-
An existing Rust project.
For information on how to create a Rust project, see Creating a Rust project.
Procedure
To format all source files in a Cargo code package, run the following command:
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7:
scl enable rust-toolset-1.66 'cargo fmt'
$ scl enable rust-toolset-1.66 'cargo fmt'
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8:
cargo fmt
$ cargo fmt
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9:
cargo fmt
$ cargo fmt
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow
To change the rustfmt
formatting options, create the configuration file rustfmt.toml
in the project directory and add your configurations to the file.