Chapter 3. Deploying an overcloud with the Bare Metal Provisioning service

Procedure

1. Log in to the undercloud as the stack user.

2. Source the stackrc file:

   [stack@director ~]$ source ~/stackrc

3. Modify the /home/stack/templates/nic-configs/controller.yaml file to reuse the provisioning network interface on the Controller nodes, eth1, to create a bridge for the bare metal network:

   network_config:
   - type: ovs_bridge
     name: br-baremetal
     use_dhcp: false
     members:
       - type: interface
         name: eth1
     addresses:
       - ip_netmask:
           list_join:
           - /
           - - get_param: ControlPlaneIp
             - get_param: ControlPlaneSubnetCidr

   Note

   You cannot VLAN tag the bare metal network when you create it by reusing the provisioning network.

4. Add br-baremetal to the NeutronBridgeMappings parameter in your network-environment.yaml file:

   parameter_defaults:
     NeutronBridgeMappings: datacentre:br-ex,baremetal:br-baremetal

5. Add baremetal to the list of networks specified by the NeutronFlatNetworks parameter in your network-environment.yaml file:

   parameter_defaults:
     NeutronBridgeMappings: datacentre:br-ex,baremetal:br-baremetal
     NeutronFlatNetworks: datacentre,baremetal

Procedure

1. Log in to the undercloud host as the stack user.

2. Source the stackrc undercloud credentials file:

   $ source ~/stackrc

3. Copy the network_data.yaml file to your environment file directory:

   (undercloud) [stack@host01 ~]$ cp /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/network_data.yaml /home/stack/templates/network_data.yaml

4. Add a new network for overcloud provisioning to your network_data.yaml file:

   # custom network for overcloud provisioning
   - name: OcProvisioning
     name_lower: oc_provisioning
     vip: true
     vlan: 205
     ip_subnet: '<ipv4_subnet_address>/<ipv4_mask>'
     allocation_pools: [{'start': '<ipv4_start_address>', 'end': '<ipv4_end_address>'}]

   • Replace <ipv4_subnet_address> with the IPv4 address of your IPv4 subnet.
   • Replace <ipv4_mask> with the IPv4 network mask for your IPv4 subnet.
   • Replace <ipv4_start_address> and <ipv4_end_address> with the IPv4 range that you want to use for address allocation.

5. Configure IronicApiNetwork and IronicNetwork in your ServiceNetMap configuration to use the new IPv4 provisioning network:

   ServiceNetMap:
     IronicApiNetwork: oc_provisioning
     IronicNetwork: oc_provisioning

6. Add the new network as an interface to your local Controller NIC configuration file:

   network_config:
   - type: vlan
     vlan_id:
       get_param: OcProvisioningNetworkVlanID
     addresses:
     - ip_netmask:
         get_param: OcProvisioningIpSubnet

7. Copy the roles_data.yaml file to your environment file directory:

   (undercloud) [stack@host01 ~]$ cp /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/roles_data.yaml /home/stack/templates/roles_data.yaml

8. Add the new network for the controller to your roles_data.yaml file:

   networks:
     ...
     OcProvisioning:
       subnet: oc_provisioning_subnet

9. Include the IronicInspector service in the Ironic role in your roles_data.yaml file, if not already present:

   ServicesDefault:
     OS::TripleO::Services::IronicInspector

Procedure

1. Log in to the undercloud as the stack user.

2. Source the stackrc file:

   [stack@director ~]$ source ~/stackrc

3. Copy the network_data.yaml file to your environment file directory:

   (undercloud) [stack@host01 ~]$ cp /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/network_data.yaml /home/stack/templates/network_data.yaml

4. Add a new IPv6 network for overcloud provisioning to your network_data.yaml file:

   # custom network for IPv6 overcloud provisioning
   - name: OcProvisioningIPv6
     vip: true
     name_lower: oc_provisioning_ipv6
     vlan: 10
     ipv6: true
     ipv6_subnet: '<ipv6_subnet_address>/<ipv6_prefix>'
     ipv6_allocation_pools: [{'start': '<ipv6_start_address>', 'end': '<ipv6_end_address>'}]
     gateway_ipv6: '<ipv6_gw_address>'

   • Replace <ipv6_subnet_address> with the IPv6 address of your IPv6 subnet.
   • Replace <ipv6_prefix> with the IPv6 network prefix for your IPv6 subnet.
   • Replace <ipv6_start_address> and <ipv6_end_address> with the IPv6 range that you want to use for address allocation.
   • Replace <ipv6_gw_address> with the IPv6 address of your gateway.

5. Create a new file network_environment_overrides.yaml in your environment file directory:

   $ touch /home/stack/templates/network_environment_overrides.yaml

6. Configure IronicApiNetwork and IronicNetwork in your network_environment_overrides.yaml file to use the new IPv6 provisioning network:

   ServiceNetMap:
     IronicApiNetwork: oc_provisioning_ipv6
     IronicNetwork: oc_provisioning_ipv6

7. Set the IronicIpVersion parameter to 6:

   parameter_defaults:
     IronicIpVersion: 6

8. Enable the RabbitIPv6, MysqlIPv6, and RedisIPv6 parameters:

   parameter_defaults:
     RabbitIPv6: True
     MysqlIPv6: True
     RedisIPv6: True

9. Add the new network as an interface to your local Controller NIC configuration file:

   network_config:
   - type: vlan
     vlan_id:
       get_param: OcProvisioningIPv6NetworkVlanID
     addresses:
     - ip_netmask:
         get_param: OcProvisioningIPv6IpSubnet

10. Copy the roles_data.yaml file to your environment file directory:

    (undercloud) [stack@host01 ~]$ cp /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/roles_data.yaml /home/stack/templates/roles_data.yaml

11. Add the new network for the Controller role to your roles_data.yaml file:

    networks:
      ...
      - OcProvisioningIPv6

12. Include the IronicInspector service in the Ironic role in your roles_data.yaml file, if not already present:

    ServicesDefault:
      OS::TripleO::Services::IronicInspector

Procedure

1. Create an environment file in your local directory to configure the Bare Metal Provisioning service for your deployment, for example, ironic-overrides.yaml.

2. Optional: Configure the type of cleaning that is performed on the bare metal machines before and between provisioning:

   parameter_defaults:
     IronicCleaningDiskErase: <cleaning_type>

   Replace <cleaning_type> with one of the following values:

   • full: (Default) Performs a full clean.
   • metadata: Clean only the partition table. This type of cleaning substantially speeds up the cleaning process. However, because the deployment is less secure in a multi-tenant environment, use this option only in a trusted tenant environment.

3. Optional: Add additional drivers to the default drivers:

   parameter_defaults:
     IronicEnabledHardwareTypes: ipmi,idrac,ilo,[additional_driver_1],...,[additional_driver_n]

   Replace [additional_driver_1], and optionally all drivers up to [additional_driver_n], with the additional drivers you want to enable.

4. To enable bare metal introspection, add the following configuration to your local Bare Metal Provisioning service environment file, ironic-overrides.yaml:

   parameter_defaults:
     IronicInspectorSubnets:
       - ip_range: <ip_range>
     IPAImageURLs: '["http://<ip_address>:<port>/agent.kernel", "http://<ip_address>:<port>/agent.ramdisk"]'
     IronicInspectorInterface: '<baremetal_interface>'

   • Replace <ip_range> with the IP ranges for your environments, for example, 192.168.0.100,192.168.0.120.
   • Replace <ip_address>:<port> with the IP address and port of the web server that hosts the IPA kernel and ramdisk. To use the same images that you use on the undercloud, set the IP address to the undercloud IP address, and the port to 8088. If you omit this parameter, you must include alternatives on each Controller node.
   • Replace <baremetal_interface> with the bare metal network interface, for example, br-baremetal.

5. Add your new role and custom environment files to the stack with your other environment files and deploy the overcloud:

   (undercloud)$ openstack overcloud deploy --templates \
     -e [your environment files] \
     -e /home/stack/templates/node-info.yaml
     -r /home/stack/templates/roles_data.yaml \
     -e /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/network-environment.yaml \
     -e /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/environments/services/<default_ironic_template> \
     -e /usr/share/openstack-tripleo-heat-templates/environments/services/ironic-inspector.yaml \
     -e /home/stack/templates/network_environment_overrides.yaml
     -n /home/stack/templates/network_data.yaml
     -e /home/stack/templates/ironic-overrides.yaml \

   • Replace <default_ironic_template> with either ironic.yaml or ironic-overcloud.yaml, depending on the Networking service mechanism driver for your deployment.
   Note

   The order that you pass your environment files to the openstack overcloud deploy command is important, as the configuration in the later files takes precedence. Therefore, your environment file that enables and configures bare metal provisioning on your overcloud must be passed to the command after any network configuration files.

Additional verification methods for the Bare Metal Provisioning service:

1. Configure the shell to access Identity as the administrative user:

   $ source ~/overcloudrc

2. Check that the nova-compute service is running on the Controller nodes:

   $ openstack compute service list -c Binary -c Host -c Status

3. If you changed the default ironic drivers, ensure that the required drivers are enabled:

   $ openstack baremetal driver list

4. Ensure that the ironic endpoints are listed:

   $ openstack catalog list