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Chapter 2. Hammer cheat sheet
Hammer is a command-line tool provided with Red Hat Satellite 6. You can use Hammer to configure and manage a Red Hat Satellite Server by using either CLI commands or shell script automation. The following cheat sheet provides a condensed overview of essential Hammer commands.
2.1. General information
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Display hammer commands and options, append after a subcommand to get more information |
| org |
The setting is organization-specific, append hammer defaults add \ --param-name organization_id \ --param-value org_ID |
| loc |
The setting is location-specific, append hammer defaults add \ --param-name location_id \ --param-value loc_ID |
Note: This cheat sheet assumes saved credentials in ~/.hammer/cli_config.yml. For more information, see Section 1.2, “Authentication”.
2.2. Organizations, locations, and repositories
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Create an organization: hammer organization create \ --name org_name List organizations: hammer organization list |
|
| See the options for organization |
|
| Upload a subscription manifest: hammer subscription upload \ --file path |
|
| Enable a repository: hammer repository-set enable \ --product prod_name \ --basearch base_arch \ --releasever rel_v \ --name repo_name |
|
| Synchronize a repository: hammer repository synchronize \ --product prod_name \ --name repo_name Create a custom repository: hammer repository create \ --product prod_name \ --content-type cont_type \ --publish-via-http true \ --url repo_url \ --name repo_name Upload content to a custom repository: hammer repository upload-content \ --product prod_name \ --id repo_id \ --path path_to_dir |
2.3. Content life cycles
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Create a life cycle environment: hammer lifecycle-environment create \ --name env_name --description env_desc --prior prior_env_name List life cycle environments: hammer lifecycle-environment list |
|
| Create a content view: hammer content-view create \ --name cv_n \ --repository-ids repo_ID1,... \ --description cv_description Add repositories to a content view: hammer content-view add-repository \ --name cv_n \ --repository-id repo_ID Add Puppet modules to a content view: hammer content-view puppet-module add \ --content-view cv_n \ --name module_name Publishing a content view: hammer content-view publish \ --id cv_ID Promoting a content view: hammer content-view version promote \ --content-view cv_n \ --to-lifecycle-environment env_name Incremental update of a content view: hammer content-view version incremental-update \ --content-view-version-id cv_ID \ --packages pkg_n1,... \ --lifecycle-environment-ids env_ID1,... |
2.4. Provisioning environments
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Create a domain: hammer domain create \ --name domain_name |
|
| Add a subnet: hammer subnet create \ --name subnet_name \ --organization-ids org_ID1,... \ --location-ids loc_ID1,... \ --domain-ids dom_ID1,... \ --boot-mode boot_mode \ --network network_address \ --mask netmask --ipam ipam |
|
| Create a compute resource: hammer compute-resource create \ --name cr_name \ --organization-ids org_ID1,... \ --location-ids loc_ID1,... \ --provider provider_name |
|
| Add an installation medium: hammer medium create \ --name med_name \ --path path_to_medium |
|
| Add a partition table: hammer partition-table create \ --name tab_name \ --path path_to_file \ --os-family os_family |
|
| Add a provisioning template: hammer template create \ --name tmp_name \ --file path_to_template |
|
| Add an operating system: hammer os create \ --name os_name \ --version version_num |
2.5. Activation keys
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Create an activation key: hammer activation-key create \ --name ak_name \ --content-view cv_n \ --lifecycle-environment lc_name Add a subscription to the activation key: hammer activation-key add-subscription \ --id ak_ID \ --subscription-id sub_ID |
2.6. Users and permissions
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Create a user: hammer user create \ --login user_name \ --mail user_mail \ --auth-source-id 1 \ --organization-ids org_ID1,org_ID2,... Add a role to a user: hammer user add-role \ --id user_id \ --role role_name |
|
| Create a user group: hammer user-group create \ --name ug_name Add a role to a user group: hammer user-group add-role \ --id ug_id \ --role role_name |
|
| Create a role: hammer role create \ --name role_name |
|
| Create a filter and add it to a role: hammer filter create \ --role role_name \ --permission-ids perm_ID1,perm_ID2,... |
2.7. Errata
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| List errata: hammer erratum list Find erratum by CVE: hammer erratum list --cve CVE Inspect erratum: hammer erratum info --id err_ID |
|
| List errata applicable to a host: hammer host errata list \ --host host_name Apply errata to a host: hammer host errata apply \ --host host_name \ --errata-ids err_ID1,err_ID2,... |
2.8. Hosts
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| Create a host group: hammer hostgroup create \ --name hg_name \ --puppet-environment env_name \ --architecture arch_name \ --domain domain_name \ --subnet subnet_name \ --puppet-proxy proxy_name \ --puppet-ca-proxy ca-proxy_name \ --operatingsystem os_name \ --partition-table table_name \ --medium medium_name \ --organization-ids org_ID1,... \ --location-ids loc_ID1,... Add an activation key to a host group: hammer hostgroup set-parameter \ --hostgroup "hg_name" \ --name "kt_activation_keys" \ --value key_name |
|
| Create a host (inheriting parameters from a host group): hammer host create \ --name host_name \ --hostgroup hg_name \ --interface="primary=true, \ mac=mac_addr, ip=ip_addr, \ provision=true" \ --organization-id org_ID \ --location-id loc_ID \ --ask-root-password yes Remove the host from host group: hammer host update --name host_name --hostgroup NIL |
|
| Add a job template for remote execution: hammer job-template create \ --file path \ --name template_name \ --provider-type SSH \ --job-category category_name |
|
| Invoke a remote job: hammer job-invocation create \ --job-template template_name \ --inputs key1=value,... \ --search-query query Monitor the remote job: hammer job-invocation output \ --id job_id --host host_name |
2.9. Tasks
| Subcommand | Description and tasks |
|---|---|
|
| List all tasks: hammer task list Monitor progress of a running task: hammer task progress \ --id task_ID |
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