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Chapter 26. Using the sudo system role
As an administrator, you can consistently configure the /etc/sudoers
files on multiple systems by using the sudo
RHEL system role.
26.1. Applying custom sudoers configuration by using RHEL system roles Copiar o linkLink copiado para a área de transferência!
You can use the sudo
RHEL system role to apply custom sudoers
configuration on your managed nodes. That way, you can define which users can run which commands on which hosts, with better configuration efficiency and more granular control.
Prerequisites
- You have prepared the control node and the managed nodes.
- You are logged in to the control node as a user who can run playbooks on the managed nodes.
-
The account you use to connect to the managed nodes has
sudo
permissions on them.
Procedure
Create a playbook file, for example,
~/playbook.yml
, with the following content:Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow The settings specified in the playbook include the following:
users
- The list of users that the rule applies to.
hosts
-
The list of hosts that the rule applies to. You can use
ALL
for all hosts. commands
-
The list of commands that the rule applies to. You can use
ALL
for all commands.
For details about all variables used in the playbook, see the
/usr/share/ansible/roles/rhel-system-roles.sudo/README.md
file on the control node.Validate the playbook syntax:
ansible-playbook --syntax-check ~/playbook.yml
$ ansible-playbook --syntax-check ~/playbook.yml
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Run the playbook:
ansible-playbook ~/playbook.yml
$ ansible-playbook ~/playbook.yml
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Verification
On the managed node, verify that the playbook applied the new rules.
cat /etc/sudoers | tail -n1 <user_name> <host_name>= <path_to_command_binary>
# cat /etc/sudoers | tail -n1 <user_name> <host_name>= <path_to_command_binary>
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