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Chapter 21. Upgrading the Database

21.1. Upgrading the Database from 9.0 to 9.1
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After you upgraded the packages and configuration files, you must manually upgrade the database schema and subsystem databases for every Certificate System instance.

21.1.1. Upgrading the Database Schema
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To upgrade the Certificate System database schema in Directory Server: 
# ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
add: attributeTypes
attributeTypes: ( realm-oid NAME 'realm' DESC 'CMS defined attribute'
 SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
delete: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( request-oid NAME 'request' DESC 'CMS defined class'
 SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( requestId $ dateOfCreate $ dateOfModify
 $ requestState $ requestResult $ requestOwner $ requestAgentGroup
 $ requestSourceId $ requestType $ requestFlag $ requestError
 $ userMessages $ adminMessages ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

add: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( request-oid NAME 'request' DESC 'CMS defined class'
 SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( requestId $ dateOfCreate $ dateOfModify
 $ requestState $ requestResult $ requestOwner $ requestAgentGroup
 $ requestSourceId $ requestType $ requestFlag $ requestError
 $ userMessages $ adminMessages $ realm ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
add: attributeTypes
attributeTypes: ( authorityID-oid NAME 'authorityID' DESC 'Authority ID'
 SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40 SINGLE-VALUE X-ORIGIN
 'user defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authorityKeyNickname-oid NAME 'authorityKeyNickname'
 DESC 'Authority key nickname' SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.44
 SINGLE-VALUE X-ORIGIN 'user-defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authorityParentID-oid NAME 'authorityParentID' DESC
 'Authority Parent ID' SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40 SINGLE-VALUE
 X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authorityEnabled-oid NAME 'authorityEnabled' DESC
 'Authority Enabled' SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7 SINGLE-VALUE
 X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authorityDN-oid NAME 'authorityDN' DESC 'Authority DN'
 SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12 SINGLE-VALUE X-ORIGIN
 'user defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authoritySerial-oid NAME 'authoritySerial' DESC
 'Authority certificate serial number' SYNTAX
 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27 SINGLE-VALUE X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authorityParentDN-oid
 NAME 'authorityParentDN' DESC 'Authority Parent DN' SYNTAX
 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12 SINGLE-VALUE X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
attributeTypes: ( authorityKeyHost-oid NAME 'authorityKeyHost' DESC
 'Authority Key Hosts' SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 X-ORIGIN
 'user defined' )

dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
add: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( authority-oid NAME 'authority' DESC
 'Certificate Authority' SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST ( cn $ authorityID
 $ authorityKeyNickname $ authorityEnabled $ authorityDN ) MAY
 ( authoritySerial $ authorityParentID $ authorityParentDN
 $ authorityKeyHost $ description ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

21.1.2. Upgrading the CA Database
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To upgrade the certificate authority (CA) database:
  1. Upgrade the container entries: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: ou=authorities,ou=ca,CA_base_DN
changetype: add
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: authorities
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. Upgrade the access control list (ACL) entries: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=aclResources,CA_base_DN
changetype: modify
add: resourceACLS
resourceACLS: certServer.ca.authorities:list,read:allow (list,read)
  user="anybody":Anybody may list and read lightweight authorities
resourceACLS: certServer.ca.authorities:create,modify:allow (create,modify)
  group="Administrators":Administrators may create and modify lightweight authorities
resourceACLS: certServer.ca.authorities:delete:allow (delete)
  group="Administrators":Administrators may delete lightweight authorities
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Upgrade the database indexes: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=issuername,cn=index,cn=CA_database_name,cn=ldbm database,
 cn=plugins, cn=config
changetype: add
objectClass: top
objectClass: nsIndex
nsindexType: eq
nsindexType: pres
nsindexType: sub
nsSystemindex: false
cn: issuername
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  4. Add the realm attribute: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
add: attributeTypes
attributeTypes: ( realm-oid NAME 'realm' DESC 'CMS defined attribute'
 SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

delete: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( request-oid NAME 'request' DESC 'CMS defined class'
 SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( requestId $ dateOfCreate $
 dateOfModify $ requestState $ requestResult $ requestOwner $
 requestAgentGroup $ requestSourceId $ requestType $ requestFlag $
 requestError $ userMessages $ adminMessages ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

add: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( request-oid NAME 'request' DESC 'CMS defined class'
 SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( requestId $ dateOfCreate $
 dateOfModify $ requestState $ requestResult $ requestOwner $
 requestAgentGroup $ requestSourceId $ requestType $ requestFlag $
 requestError $ userMessages $ adminMessages $ realm ) X-ORIGIN 'user
 defined' )
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  5. Remove the certificate validity delay:
    1. In the /var/lib/pki/instance_name/ca/profiles/ca/caDualCert.cfg file, set: 
      policyset.signingCertSet.2.default.params.startTime=0
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    2. In the /var/lib/pki/instance_name/ca/profiles/ca/caECDualCert.cfg file, set: 
      policyset.signingCertSet.2.default.params.startTime=0
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    3. In the /var/lib/pki/instance_name/ca/profiles/ca/caDualCert.cfg file, set: 
      policyset.signingCertSet.2.default.params.startTime=0
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    4. In the /var/lib/pki/instance_name/ca/profiles/ca/caJarSigningCert.cfg file, set: 
      policyset.caJarSigningSet.2.default.params.startTime=0
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    5. In the /var/lib/pki/instance_name/ca/profiles/ca/caSignedLogCert.cfg file, set: 
      policyset.caLogSigningSet.2.default.params.startTime=0
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  6. Add the issuerName attribute to certificate records: 
    # pki-server db-upgrade
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  7. Update the attribute syntax to allow underscores in instance names: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
delete: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( authority-oid NAME 'authority' DESC 'Certificate
 Authority' SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST ( cn $ authorityID
 $ authorityKeyNickname $ authorityEnabled $ authorityDN ) MAY
 ( authoritySerial $ authorityParentID $ authorityParentDN $
 authorityKeyHost $ description ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

delete: attributeTypes
attributeTypes: ( authorityKeyNickname-oid NAME
 'authorityKeyNickname' DESC 'Authority key nickname' SYNTAX
 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.44 SINGLE-VALUE X-ORIGIN
 'user-defined' )

add: attributeTypes
attributeTypes: ( authorityKeyNickname-oid NAME
 'authorityKeyNickname' DESC 'Authority key nickname'
 SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 SINGLE-VALUE
 X-ORIGIN 'user-defined' )

add: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( authority-oid NAME 'authority' DESC
 'Certificate Authority' SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST ( cn
 $ authorityID $ authorityKeyNickname $ authorityEnabled
 $ authorityDN ) MAY ( authoritySerial $ authorityParentID
 $ authorityParentDN $ authorityKeyHost $ description )
 X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

21.1.3. Upgrading the KRA database
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To update the key recovery authority (KRA) database:
  1. Upgrade the database indexes: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=realm,cn=index,cn=KRA_database_name,cn=ldbm database,
 cn=plugins,cn=config
changetype: add
objectClass: top
objectClass: nsIndex
nsindexType: eq
nsindexType: pres
nsSystemindex: false
cn: realm
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  2. Add the realm attribute: 
    # ldapmodify -D "cn=Directory Manager" -W -h server.example.com -p 389 -x
dn: cn=schema
changetype: modify
add: attributeTypes
attributeTypes: ( realm-oid NAME 'realm' DESC 'CMS defined attribute'
 SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

delete: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( request-oid NAME 'request' DESC 'CMS defined class'
 SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( requestId $ dateOfCreate $
 dateOfModify $ requestState $ requestResult $ requestOwner $
 requestAgentGroup $ requestSourceId $ requestType $ requestFlag $
 requestError $ userMessages $ adminMessages ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

add: objectClasses
 objectClasses: ( request-oid NAME 'request' DESC 'CMS defined class'
 SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( requestId $ dateOfCreate $
 dateOfModify $ requestState $ requestResult $ requestOwner $
 requestAgentGroup $ requestSourceId $ requestType $ requestFlag $
 requestError $ userMessages $ adminMessages $ realm ) X-ORIGIN 'user
 defined' )

delete: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( keyRecord-oid NAME 'keyRecord' DESC 'CMS defined
 class' SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( serialno $ dateOfCreate $
 dateOfModify $ keyState $ privateKeyData $ ownerName $ keySize $
 metaInfo $ dateOfArchival $ dateOfRecovery $ algorithm $
 publicKeyFormat $ publicKeyData $ archivedBy $ clientId $ dataType $
 status ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )

add: objectClasses
objectClasses: ( keyRecord-oid NAME 'keyRecord' DESC 'CMS defined
 class' SUP top STRUCTURAL MUST cn MAY ( serialno $ dateOfCreate $
 dateOfModify $ keyState $ privateKeyData $ ownerName $ keySize $
 metaInfo $ dateOfArchival $ dateOfRecovery $ algorithm $
 publicKeyFormat $ publicKeyData $ archivedBy $ clientId $ dataType $
 status $ realm ) X-ORIGIN 'user defined' )
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  3. Update and re-index the virtual list views (VLV):
    1. Delete the existing indexes: 
      # pki-server kra-db-vlv-del -i CS_instance_name -D DS_bind_DN \
     -w DS_bind_password
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    2. Add the new indexes: 
      # pki-server kra-db-vlv-add -i CS_instance_name -D DS_bind_DN \
     -w DS_bind_password
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    3. Restart the Directory Server instance: 
      # systemctl restart dirsrv@DS_instance_name
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    4. Re-index the database: 
      # pki-server kra-db-vlv-reindex -i CS_instance_name -D DS_bind_DN \
     -w DS_bind_password
      Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

21.1.4. Upgrading the TPS database
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The token processing system (TPS) was a technology preview in Certificate System 9.0. Therefore, upgrading the TPS from this version is not supported.
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