5.4. Increasing block map cache size to enhance performance


You can enhance read and write performance by increasing the cache size for your LVM-VDO volume.

If you have extended read and write latencies or a significant volume of data read from storage that does not align with application requirements, you might need to adjust the cache size.

警告

When you increase a block map cache, the cache uses the amount of memory that you specified, plus an additional 15% of memory. Larger cache sizes use more RAM and affect overall system stability.

The following example shows how to change the cache size from 128 MB to 640 MB in your system.

Procedure

  1. Check the current cache size of your LVM-VDO volume:

    # lvs -o vdo_block_map_cache_size
      VDOBlockMapCacheSize
                   128.00m
                   128.00m
  2. Deactivate the LVM-VDO volume:

    # lvchange -an <vg_name>/<vdo_volume>
  3. Change the LVM-VDO setting:

    # lvchange --vdosettings "block_map_cache_size_mb=640" <vg_name>/<vdo_volume>

    Replace 640 with your new cache size in megabytes.

    注意

    The cache size must be a multiple of 4096, within the range of 128 MB to 16 TB, and at least 16 MB per logical thread. Changes take effect the next time the LVM-VDO device is started. Already running devices are not affected.

  4. Activate the LVM-VDO volume:

    # lvchange -ay <vg_name>/<vdo_volume>

Verification

  • Check the current LVM-VDO volume configuration:

    # lvs -o vdo_block_map_cache_size <vg_name>/<vdo_volume>
      VDOBlockMapCacheSize
                   640.00m
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