6.6. Establishing a DNS Global Forwarder in IdM using Ansible


Follow this procedure to use an Ansible playbook to establish a DNS Global Forwarder in IdM.

In the example procedure below, the IdM administrator creates a DNS global forwarder to a DNS server with an Internet Protocol (IP) v4 address of 8.8.6.6 and IPv6 address of 2001:4860:4860::8800 on port 53.

Prerequisites

  • You have configured your Ansible control node to meet the following requirements:

    • You are using Ansible version 2.15 or later.
    • You have installed the ansible-freeipa package.
    • The example assumes that in the ~/MyPlaybooks/ directory, you have created an Ansible inventory file with the fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) of the IdM server.
    • The example assumes that the secret.yml Ansible vault stores your ipaadmin_password and that you have access to a file that stores the password protecting the secret.yml file.
  • The target node, that is the node on which the freeipa.ansible_freeipa module is executed, is part of the IdM domain as an IdM client, server or replica.

Procedure

  1. Navigate to the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/playbooks/dnsconfig directory:

    $ cd /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/playbooks/dnsconfig
  2. Make a copy of the set-configuration.yml Ansible playbook file. For example:

    $ cp set-configuration.yml establish-global-forwarder.yml
  3. Open the establish-global-forwarder.yml file for editing.
  4. Adapt the file by setting the following variables:

    1. Change the name variable for the playbook to Playbook to establish a global forwarder in IdM DNS.
    2. In the tasks section, change the name of the task to Create a DNS global forwarder to 8.8.6.6 and 2001:4860:4860::8800.
    3. In the forwarders section of the freeipa.ansible_freeipa.ipadnsconfig portion:

      1. Change the first ip_address value to the IPv4 address of the global forwarder: 8.8.6.6.
      2. Change the second ip_address value to the IPv6 address of the global forwarder: 2001:4860:4860::8800.
      3. Verify the port value is set to 53.
    4. Change the forward_policy to first.

      This the modified Ansible playbook file for the current example:

    ---
    - name: Playbook to establish a global forwarder in IdM DNS
      hosts: ipaserver
    
      vars_files:
      - /home/user_name/MyPlaybooks/secret.yml
      tasks:
      - name: Create a DNS global forwarder to 8.8.6.6 and 2001:4860:4860::8800
        freeipa.ansible_freeipa.ipadnsconfig:
          forwarders:
            - ip_address: 8.8.6.6
            - ip_address: 2001:4860:4860::8800
              port: 53
          forward_policy: first
          allow_sync_ptr: true
  5. Save the file.

    For details about all variables used in the playbook, see the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/README-dnsconfig.md file on the control node.

  6. Run the playbook:

    $ ansible-playbook --vault-password-file=password_file -v -i inventory.file establish-global-forwarder.yml
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