红帽全球峰会Red Hat AMQ 6
As of February 2025, Red Hat is no longer supporting Red Hat AMQ 6. If you are using AMQ 6, please upgrade: Migrating to AMQ 7.此内容没有您所选择的语言版本。
Chapter 2. Installing a Broker as a Windows Service
Abstract
In this tutorial you will install a Red Hat JBoss A-MQ instance as a Windows service.
Goals
复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
In this tutorial you will:
- generate the service wrapper
- configure the Java Wrapper Service for your system
- install a broker instance as a Windows service
- configure the broker's service to start up automatically
Prerequisites
复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
This tutorial requires that you have Red Hat JBoss A-MQ installed on a Windows computer to which you have administrative privileges.
Procedure
复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
To install JBoss A-MQ as a Windows service:
- Start JBoss A-MQ in console mode using the amq command.
- Once the console is started and the command prompt appears, enter
features:install wrapper.The features:install command will locate the required libraries to provision the wrapper feature and deploy it into the run time. - Generate the wrapper by entering
wrapper:install -n JBossMQ -d JBossMQ -D "JBossMQ Broker".You should see the output shown in Example 2.1, “Wrapper Install Output”.Example 2.1. Wrapper Install Output
Creating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat remove
Creating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCreating file: InstallDir\bin\FuseMQ-wrapper.exe Creating file: InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat Creating file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf Creating file: InstallDir\lib\libwrapper.so Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper.jar Creating file: InstallDir\lib\karaf-wrapper-main.jar Setup complete. You may wish to tweak the JVM properties in the wrapper config ration file: InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.conf before installing and starting the service. To install the service, run: C:> InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install Once installed, to start the service run: C:> net start "JBossMQ" Once running, to stop the service run: C:> net stop "JBossMQ" Once stopped, to remove the installed the service run: C:> InstallDir\bin\karaf-service.bat removeCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow - Open
InstallDir\etc\JBossMQ-wrapper.confin a text editor.TheServiceName-wrapper.conffile configures the Java Wrapper Service that JBoss A-MQ uses to create a Windows service. - Change the line containing
set.default.KARAF_HOME=toset.default.KARAF_HOME=InstallDir
set.default.KARAF_HOME=InstallDirCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow This tells the wrapper where the JBoss A-MQ installation is located so it can find the required libraries. - Change the line containing
set.default.KARAF_BASEtoset.default.KARAF_BASE=InstallDir
set.default.KARAF_BASE=InstallDirCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow This tells the wrapper where to find the configuration and data files for the broker instance being used for the service. - Change the line containing
set.default.KARAF_DATAtoset.default.KARAF_BASE=InstallDir\data
set.default.KARAF_BASE=InstallDir\dataCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow This tells the wrapper where to find the configuration and data files for the broker instance being used for the service. - Save the file.
- Open a command prompt.
- Change to the
InstallDirdirectory. - Install the broker as a Windows service by running
bin\JBossMQ-service.bat install. - From the Windows menu select
. The Services window opens. - Double click JBossMQ from the list of services.The JBossMQ Properties window opens.
- Specify that the service will start up when you login by selecting Automatic from the Startup Type drop-down list.
- Click .
- Open the context menu for the entry in the service list.
- Select to start the broker.
Further steps
复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
You can stop the broker service by selecting in the Service window's context menu.
To uninstall the broker as a Windows service use
InstallDir\bin\JBossMQ-service.bat removes.
'%20d='M201.5%20305.5c-13.8%200-24.9-11.1-24.9-24.6%200-13.8%2011.1-24.9%2024.9-24.9%2013.6%200%2024.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.9%200%2013.6-11.1%2024.6-24.6%2024.6zM504%20256c0%20137-111%20248-248%20248S8%20393%208%20256%20119%208%20256%208s248%20111%20248%20248zm-132.3-41.2c-9.4%200-17.7%203.9-23.8%2010-22.4-15.5-52.6-25.5-86.1-26.6l17.4-78.3%2055.4%2012.5c0%2013.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.6%2024.6%2013.8%200%2024.9-11.3%2024.9-24.9s-11.1-24.9-24.9-24.9c-9.7%200-18%205.8-22.1%2013.8l-61.2-13.6c-3-.8-6.1%201.4-6.9%204.4l-19.1%2086.4c-33.2%201.4-63.1%2011.3-85.5%2026.8-6.1-6.4-14.7-10.2-24.1-10.2-34.9%200-46.3%2046.9-14.4%2062.8-1.1%205-1.7%2010.2-1.7%2015.5%200%2052.6%2059.2%2095.2%20132%2095.2%2073.1%200%20132.3-42.6%20132.3-95.2%200-5.3-.6-10.8-1.9-15.8%2031.3-16%2019.8-62.5-14.9-62.5zM302.8%20331c-18.2%2018.2-76.1%2017.9-93.6%200-2.2-2.2-6.1-2.2-8.3%200-2.5%202.5-2.5%206.4%200%208.6%2022.8%2022.8%2087.3%2022.8%20110.2%200%202.5-2.2%202.5-6.1%200-8.6-2.2-2.2-6.1-2.2-8.3%200zm7.7-75c-13.6%200-24.6%2011.1-24.6%2024.9%200%2013.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.6%2024.6%2013.8%200%2024.9-11.1%2024.9-24.6%200-13.8-11-24.9-24.9-24.9z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}