此内容没有您所选择的语言版本。

Chapter 3. Getting Started


This chapter guides you through a simple exercise to help you get started using AMQ JMS. Before starting, make sure you have completed the steps in the Chapter 2, Installation chapter for your environment.

To build the examples, you must first configure Maven to discover the client repository.

3.1. Preparing the Broker

The example programs require a running broker with a queue named queue. Follow these steps to define the queue and start the broker.

  1. Install the broker.
  2. Create a broker instance. Enable anonymous access.
  3. Start the broker instance and check the console for any critical errors logged during startup.

    $ BROKER_INSTANCE_DIR/bin/artemis run
    [...]
    14:43:20,158 INFO  [org.apache.activemq.artemis.integration.bootstrap] AMQ101000: Starting ActiveMQ Artemis Server
    [...]
    15:01:39,686 INFO  [org.apache.activemq.artemis.core.server] AMQ221020: Started Acceptor at 0.0.0.0:5672 for protocols [AMQP]
    [...]
    15:01:39,691 INFO  [org.apache.activemq.artemis.core.server] AMQ221007: Server is now live
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
  4. Use the artemis queue command to create a queue called queue.

    $ BROKER_INSTANCE_DIR/bin/artemis queue create --name queue --auto-create-address --anycast
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

    You are prompted to answer a series of questions. For yes|no questions, type N; otherwise, press Enter to accept the default value.

3.2. Running Hello World

Use Maven to build the examples by running the following command in the INSTALL_DIR/examples directory.

Note

In this example, the addition of dependency:copy-dependencies results in the dependencies being copied into the target/dependency directory.

mvn clean package dependency:copy-dependencies -DincludeScope=runtime -DskipTests
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

Run the HelloWorld example by using one of the following commands.

Linux:   java -cp "target/classes/:target/dependency/*" org.apache.qpid.jms.example.HelloWorld
Windows: java -cp "target\classes\;target\dependency\*" org.apache.qpid.jms.example.HelloWorld
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

The HelloWorld example creates a connection to the broker, creates a MessageConsumer and MessageProducer for the queue called queue, sends a Hello world! TextMessage, receives it, and prints its contents to the terminal.

For example, running it on Linux results in the following output.

$ java -cp "target/classes/:target/dependency/*" org.apache.qpid.jms.example.HelloWorld
Hello world!
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

The source code for the example can be found in the INSTALL_DIR/src/main/java directory, with the JNDI and logging configuration found in the INSTALL_DIR/src/main/resources directory.

返回顶部
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

学习

尝试、购买和销售

社区

关于红帽文档

通过我们的产品和服务,以及可以信赖的内容,帮助红帽用户创新并实现他们的目标。 了解我们当前的更新.

让开源更具包容性

红帽致力于替换我们的代码、文档和 Web 属性中存在问题的语言。欲了解更多详情,请参阅红帽博客.

關於紅帽

我们提供强化的解决方案,使企业能够更轻松地跨平台和环境(从核心数据中心到网络边缘)工作。

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat