7.12. REST 管理 API
您可以通过管理员 REST API 创建、删除和更新用户存储供应商部署。用户存储 SPI 基于通用组件接口构建,因此您将使用该通用 API 来管理您的提供程序。
REST 组件 API 位于您的 realm admin 资源下。
/admin/realms/{realm-name}/components
/admin/realms/{realm-name}/components
我们仅显示此 REST API 与 Java 客户端的交互。希望您可以从此 API 从 curl
中提取如何执行此操作。
public interface ComponentsResource { @GET @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(); @GET @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(@QueryParam("parent") String parent); @GET @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(@QueryParam("parent") String parent, @QueryParam("type") String type); @GET @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(@QueryParam("parent") String parent, @QueryParam("type") String type, @QueryParam("name") String name); @POST @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) Response add(ComponentRepresentation rep); @Path("{id}") ComponentResource component(@PathParam("id") String id); } public interface ComponentResource { @GET public ComponentRepresentation toRepresentation(); @PUT @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) public void update(ComponentRepresentation rep); @DELETE public void remove(); }
public interface ComponentsResource {
@GET
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public List<ComponentRepresentation> query();
@GET
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(@QueryParam("parent") String parent);
@GET
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(@QueryParam("parent") String parent, @QueryParam("type") String type);
@GET
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public List<ComponentRepresentation> query(@QueryParam("parent") String parent,
@QueryParam("type") String type,
@QueryParam("name") String name);
@POST
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
Response add(ComponentRepresentation rep);
@Path("{id}")
ComponentResource component(@PathParam("id") String id);
}
public interface ComponentResource {
@GET
public ComponentRepresentation toRepresentation();
@PUT
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public void update(ComponentRepresentation rep);
@DELETE
public void remove();
}
要创建用户存储供应商,您必须指定 provider id、字符串 org.keycloak.storage.UserStorageProvider
的供应商类型,以及配置。
import org.keycloak.admin.client.Keycloak; import org.keycloak.representations.idm.RealmRepresentation; ... Keycloak keycloak = Keycloak.getInstance( "http://localhost:8080", "master", "admin", "password", "admin-cli"); RealmResource realmResource = keycloak.realm("master"); RealmRepresentation realm = realmResource.toRepresentation(); ComponentRepresentation component = new ComponentRepresentation(); component.setName("home"); component.setProviderId("readonly-property-file"); component.setProviderType("org.keycloak.storage.UserStorageProvider"); component.setParentId(realm.getId()); component.setConfig(new MultivaluedHashMap()); component.getConfig().putSingle("path", "~/users.properties"); realmResource.components().add(component); // retrieve a component List<ComponentRepresentation> components = realmResource.components().query(realm.getId(), "org.keycloak.storage.UserStorageProvider", "home"); component = components.get(0); // Update a component component.getConfig().putSingle("path", "~/my-users.properties"); realmResource.components().component(component.getId()).update(component); // Remove a component realmREsource.components().component(component.getId()).remove();
import org.keycloak.admin.client.Keycloak;
import org.keycloak.representations.idm.RealmRepresentation;
...
Keycloak keycloak = Keycloak.getInstance(
"http://localhost:8080",
"master",
"admin",
"password",
"admin-cli");
RealmResource realmResource = keycloak.realm("master");
RealmRepresentation realm = realmResource.toRepresentation();
ComponentRepresentation component = new ComponentRepresentation();
component.setName("home");
component.setProviderId("readonly-property-file");
component.setProviderType("org.keycloak.storage.UserStorageProvider");
component.setParentId(realm.getId());
component.setConfig(new MultivaluedHashMap());
component.getConfig().putSingle("path", "~/users.properties");
realmResource.components().add(component);
// retrieve a component
List<ComponentRepresentation> components = realmResource.components().query(realm.getId(),
"org.keycloak.storage.UserStorageProvider",
"home");
component = components.get(0);
// Update a component
component.getConfig().putSingle("path", "~/my-users.properties");
realmResource.components().component(component.getId()).update(component);
// Remove a component
realmREsource.components().component(component.getId()).remove();