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Chapter 9. Ports


Monitors use port 6789 by default. Ensure you have the port open for each monitor host. Each Ceph OSD Daemon on a Ceph Node may use up to three ports, beginning at port 6800:

  1. One for talking to clients and monitors.
  2. One for sending data to other OSDs (replication, backfill and recovery).
  3. One for heartbeating.

You need to open at least three ports per OSD beginning at port 6800 on a Ceph node to ensure that the OSDs can peer. The port for talking to monitors and clients must be open on the public (front-side) network. The ports for sending data to other OSDs and heartbeating must be open on the cluster (back-side) network.

If you want to use a different port range than 6800:7100 for Ceph daemons, you must adjust the following settings in your Ceph configuration file:

ms bind port min = {min-port-num}
ms bind port max = {max-port-num}
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Ceph monitors bind on port 6789 by default. If you want to use a different port number than 6789, you may specify the the IP address and port in your Ceph configuration. For example:

[mon.monname]
host = {hostname}
mon addr = {ip-address}:{port}
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