第 2 章 配置 rdma 服务

流程

1. 安装 rdma-core 和 opensm 软件包：

   # dnf install rdma-core opensm

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2. 启用 opensm 服务：

   # systemctl enable opensm

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3. 启动 opensm 服务：

   # systemctl start opensm

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4. 编辑 /etc/rdma/modules/rdma.conf 文件，并取消您要启用的模块的注释：

   # These modules are loaded by the system if any RDMA devices is installed
   
   # iSCSI over RDMA client support
   ib_iser
   
   # iSCSI over RDMA target support
   ib_isert
   
   # SCSI RDMA Protocol target driver
   ib_srpt
   
   # User access to RDMA verbs (supports libibverbs)
   ib_uverbs
   
   # User access to RDMA connection management (supports librdmacm)
   rdma_ucm
   
   # RDS over RDMA support
   # rds_rdma
   
   # NFS over RDMA client support
   xprtrdma
   
   # NFS over RDMA server support
   svcrdma

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5. 重启该服务以使更改生效：

   # systemctl restart <rdma-load-modules@rdma.service>

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验证

1. 安装 libibverbs-utils 和 infiniband-diags 软件包：

   # dnf install libibverbs-utils infiniband-diags

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2. 列出可用的 InfiniBand 设备：

   # ibv_devices
   
       device                 node GUID
       ------              ----------------
       mlx4_0              0002c903003178f0
       mlx4_1              f4521403007bcba0

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3. 显示 mlx4_1 设备的信息：

   # ibv_devinfo -d mlx4_1
   
   hca_id: mlx4_1
        transport:                  InfiniBand (0)
        fw_ver:                     2.30.8000
        node_guid:                  f452:1403:007b:cba0
        sys_image_guid:             f452:1403:007b:cba3
        vendor_id:                  0x02c9
        vendor_part_id:             4099
        hw_ver:                     0x0
        board_id:                   MT_1090120019
        phys_port_cnt:              2
             port:   1
                   state:              PORT_ACTIVE (4)
                   max_mtu:            4096 (5)
                   active_mtu:         2048 (4)
                   sm_lid:             2
                   port_lid:           2
                   port_lmc:           0x01
                   link_layer:         InfiniBand
   
             port:   2
                   state:              PORT_ACTIVE (4)
                   max_mtu:            4096 (5)
                   active_mtu:         4096 (5)
                   sm_lid:             0
                   port_lid:           0
                   port_lmc:           0x00
                   link_layer:         Ethernet

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4. 显示 mlx4_1 设备的状态：

   # ibstat mlx4_1
   
   CA 'mlx4_1'
        CA type: MT4099
        Number of ports: 2
        Firmware version: 2.30.8000
        Hardware version: 0
        Node GUID: 0xf4521403007bcba0
        System image GUID: 0xf4521403007bcba3
        Port 1:
              State: Active
              Physical state: LinkUp
              Rate: 56
              Base lid: 2
              LMC: 1
              SM lid: 2
              Capability mask: 0x0251486a
              Port GUID: 0xf4521403007bcba1
              Link layer: InfiniBand
        Port 2:
              State: Active
              Physical state: LinkUp
              Rate: 40
              Base lid: 0
              LMC: 0
              SM lid: 0
              Capability mask: 0x04010000
              Port GUID: 0xf65214fffe7bcba2
              Link layer: Ethernet

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5. ibping 程序通过配置参数来 ping InfiniBand 地址并以客户端/服务器运行。

   1. 在主机上的端口号 - P 上启动服务器模式-带有 -C InfiniBand 频道适配器(CA)名称：

      # ibping -S -C mlx4_1 -P 1

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   2. 启动客户端模式，在主机上使用带有 -L Local Identifier (LID)的端口号 -P 上发送一些数据包 -c ：

      # ibping -c 50 -C mlx4_0 -P 1 -L 2

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