红帽全球峰会第 1 章 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 硬件要求
各种硬件加速器需要不同要求提供和推断以及安装、生成和培训 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 上的 Granite 初学者模型。
1.1. Granite 模型的端到端工作流的硬件要求
下图显示了运行完整的 InstructLab 端到端工作流的硬件要求，以自定义 Granite student 模型。这包括：整合数据生成(SDG)、多阶段培训，以及评估自定义 Granite 模型。
1.1.1. 裸机
| 硬件供应商 | 支持的加速器(GPU) | 聚合 GPU 内存 | 推荐的附加磁盘存储 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | 2xA100 4xA100 8xA100 | 160 GB 320 GB 640 GB | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 2xH100 4xH100 8xH100 | 160 GB 320 GB 640 GB | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 2xH200 4xH200 8xH200 | 282 GB 564 GB 1128 GB | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 4xL40S 8xL40S | 192 GB 384 GB | 3 TB |
| AMD | 2xMI300X 4xMI300X 8xMI300X | 384 GB 768 GB 1536 GB | 3 TB |
1.1.2. IBM Cloud
| 硬件供应商 | 支持的加速器(GPU) | 聚合 GPU 内存 | IBM Cloud Instances | 推荐的附加磁盘存储 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | 2xA100 | 160 GB | gx3d-48x240x2a100p | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xH100 | 640 GB | gx3d-160x1792x8h100 | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xH200 | 1128 GB | gx3d-160x1792x8h200 | 3 TB |
| AMD | 8xMI300X | 1536 GB | gx3d-208x1792x8mi300x | 3 TB |
1.1.3. Amazon Web Services (AWS)
| 硬件供应商 | 支持的加速器(GPU) | 聚合 GPU 内存 | AWS 实例 | 推荐的附加磁盘存储 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | 8xA100 | 320 GB | p4d.24xlarge | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xA100 | 640 GB | p4de.24xlarge | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xH100 | 640 GB | p5.48xlarge | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xL40S | 384 GB | g6e.48xlarge | 3 TB |
1.1.4. Azure
| 硬件供应商 | 支持的加速器(GPU) | 聚合 GPU 内存 | Azure 实例 | 推荐的附加磁盘存储 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | 8xA100 | 640 GB | Standard_ND96amsr_A100_v4 | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 4xA100 | 320 GB | Standard_ND96asr_A100_v4 | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xH100 | 640 GB | Standard_ND96isr_H100_v5 | 3 TB |
| AMD | 8xMI300X | 1535 GB | Standard_ND96is_MI300X_v5 | 3 TB |
1.1.5. Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
| 硬件供应商 | 支持的加速器(GPU) | 聚合 GPU 内存 | GCP 实例 | 推荐的附加磁盘存储 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | 8xA100 | 640 GB | a2-highgpu-8g | 3 TB |
| NVIDIA | 8xH100 | 640 GB | a3-highgpu-8g a3-megagpu-8g | 3 TB |
'%20d='M201.5%20305.5c-13.8%200-24.9-11.1-24.9-24.6%200-13.8%2011.1-24.9%2024.9-24.9%2013.6%200%2024.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.9%200%2013.6-11.1%2024.6-24.6%2024.6zM504%20256c0%20137-111%20248-248%20248S8%20393%208%20256%20119%208%20256%208s248%20111%20248%20248zm-132.3-41.2c-9.4%200-17.7%203.9-23.8%2010-22.4-15.5-52.6-25.5-86.1-26.6l17.4-78.3%2055.4%2012.5c0%2013.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.6%2024.6%2013.8%200%2024.9-11.3%2024.9-24.9s-11.1-24.9-24.9-24.9c-9.7%200-18%205.8-22.1%2013.8l-61.2-13.6c-3-.8-6.1%201.4-6.9%204.4l-19.1%2086.4c-33.2%201.4-63.1%2011.3-85.5%2026.8-6.1-6.4-14.7-10.2-24.1-10.2-34.9%200-46.3%2046.9-14.4%2062.8-1.1%205-1.7%2010.2-1.7%2015.5%200%2052.6%2059.2%2095.2%20132%2095.2%2073.1%200%20132.3-42.6%20132.3-95.2%200-5.3-.6-10.8-1.9-15.8%2031.3-16%2019.8-62.5-14.9-62.5zM302.8%20331c-18.2%2018.2-76.1%2017.9-93.6%200-2.2-2.2-6.1-2.2-8.3%200-2.5%202.5-2.5%206.4%200%208.6%2022.8%2022.8%2087.3%2022.8%20110.2%200%202.5-2.2%202.5-6.1%200-8.6-2.2-2.2-6.1-2.2-8.3%200zm7.7-75c-13.6%200-24.6%2011.1-24.6%2024.9%200%2013.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.6%2024.6%2013.8%200%2024.9-11.1%2024.9-24.6%200-13.8-11-24.9-24.9-24.9z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}