红帽全球峰会5.2. 有用的别名
5.2.1. 用户 root 的别名
复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
这些别名被添加到 HEKETI /.bashrc 中：
export ListInstances=$(/usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/saphostctrl -function ListInstances| head -1 )
export sid=$(echo "$ListInstances" |cut -d " " -f 5| tr [A-Z] [a-z])
export SID=$(echo $sid | tr [a-z] [A-Z])
export Instance=$(echo "$ListInstances" |cut -d " " -f 7 )
alias crmm='watch -n 1 crm_mon -1Arf'
alias crmv='watch -n 1 /usr/local/bin/crmmv'
alias clean=/usr/local/bin/cleanup
alias cglo='su - ${sid}adm -c cglo'
alias cdh='cd /usr/lib/ocf/resource.d/heartbeat'
alias vhdbinfo="vim /usr/sap/${SID}/home/hdbinfo;dcp /usr/sap/${SID}/home/hdbinfo"
alias gtr='su - ${sid}adm -c gtr'
alias hdb='su - ${sid}adm -c hdb'
alias hdbi='su - ${sid}adm -c hdbi'
alias hgrep='history | grep $1'
alias hri='su - ${sid}adm -c hri'
alias hris='su - ${sid}adm -c hris'
alias killnode="echo 'b' > /proc/sysrq-trigger"
alias lhc='su - ${sid}adm -c lhc'
alias python='/usr/sap/${SID}/HDB${Instance}/exe/Python/bin/python'
alias pss="watch 'pcs status --full | egrep -e Node\|master\|clone_state\|roles'"
alias srstate='su - ${sid}adm -c srstate'
alias shr='watch -n 5 "SAPHanaSR-monitor --sid=${SID}"'
alias sgsi='su - ${sid}adm -c sgsi'
alias spl='su - ${sid}adm -c spl'
alias srs='su - ${sid}adm -c srs'
alias sapstart='su - ${sid}adm -c sapstart'
alias sapstop='su - ${sid}adm -c sapstop'
alias sapmode='df -h /;su - ${sid}adm -c sapmode'
alias smm='pcs property set maintenance-mode=true'
alias usmm='pcs property set maintenance-mode=false'
alias tma='tmux attach -t 0:'
alias tmkill='tmux killw -a'
alias tm='tail -100f /var/log/messages |grep -v systemd'
alias tms='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s\
"Setting master-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}|sr_register\ *|WAITING4LPA\|EXCLUDE as posible takeover node|SAPHanaSR|failed|${HOSTNAME}\
|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED"'
alias tmss='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | grep -v systemd\
| egrep -s "secondary with sync status|Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}\
|sr_register|WAITING4LPA|EXCLUDE as posible takeover node|SAPHanaSR\
|failed|${HOSTNAME}|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED"'
alias tmm='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s \
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}|sr_register\
|WAITING4LPA|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|W aitforStopped\
|FAILED|LPT|SOK|SFAIL|SAPHanaSR-mon"| grep -v systemd'
alias tmsl='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s\
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}|sr_register|WAITING4LPA\
|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|ERROR|Warning|mast er_walk|SWAIT\
|WaitforStopped|FAILED|LPT|SOK|SFAIL|SAPHanaSR-mon"'
alias vih='vim /usr/lib/ocf/resource.d/heartbeat/SAPHanaStart'
alias switch1='pcs constraint location rsc_SAPHana_HDB_HDB00-clone \
rule role=master score=100 \#uname eq saphdb1'
alias switch3='pcs constraint location rsc_SAPHana_HDB_HDB00-clone \
rule role=master score=100 \#uname eq saphdb3'
alias switch0='pcs constraint remove location-rsc_SAPHana_HDB_HDB00-clone
alias switchl='pcs constraint location | grep pcs resource | grep promotable\
| awk "{ print $4 }"` | grep Constraint| awk "{ print $NF }"'
alias scl='pcs constraint location |grep " Constraint"'
export ListInstances=$(/usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/saphostctrl -function ListInstances| head -1 )
export sid=$(echo "$ListInstances" |cut -d " " -f 5| tr [A-Z] [a-z])
export SID=$(echo $sid | tr [a-z] [A-Z])
export Instance=$(echo "$ListInstances" |cut -d " " -f 7 )
alias crmm='watch -n 1 crm_mon -1Arf'
alias crmv='watch -n 1 /usr/local/bin/crmmv'
alias clean=/usr/local/bin/cleanup
alias cglo='su - ${sid}adm -c cglo'
alias cdh='cd /usr/lib/ocf/resource.d/heartbeat'
alias vhdbinfo="vim /usr/sap/${SID}/home/hdbinfo;dcp /usr/sap/${SID}/home/hdbinfo"
alias gtr='su - ${sid}adm -c gtr'
alias hdb='su - ${sid}adm -c hdb'
alias hdbi='su - ${sid}adm -c hdbi'
alias hgrep='history | grep $1'
alias hri='su - ${sid}adm -c hri'
alias hris='su - ${sid}adm -c hris'
alias killnode="echo 'b' > /proc/sysrq-trigger"
alias lhc='su - ${sid}adm -c lhc'
alias python='/usr/sap/${SID}/HDB${Instance}/exe/Python/bin/python'
alias pss="watch 'pcs status --full | egrep -e Node\|master\|clone_state\|roles'"
alias srstate='su - ${sid}adm -c srstate'
alias shr='watch -n 5 "SAPHanaSR-monitor --sid=${SID}"'
alias sgsi='su - ${sid}adm -c sgsi'
alias spl='su - ${sid}adm -c spl'
alias srs='su - ${sid}adm -c srs'
alias sapstart='su - ${sid}adm -c sapstart'
alias sapstop='su - ${sid}adm -c sapstop'
alias sapmode='df -h /;su - ${sid}adm -c sapmode'
alias smm='pcs property set maintenance-mode=true'
alias usmm='pcs property set maintenance-mode=false'
alias tma='tmux attach -t 0:'
alias tmkill='tmux killw -a'
alias tm='tail -100f /var/log/messages |grep -v systemd'
alias tms='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s\
"Setting master-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}|sr_register\ *|WAITING4LPA\|EXCLUDE as posible takeover node|SAPHanaSR|failed|${HOSTNAME}\
|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED"'
alias tmss='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | grep -v systemd\
| egrep -s "secondary with sync status|Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}\
|sr_register|WAITING4LPA|EXCLUDE as posible takeover node|SAPHanaSR\
|failed|${HOSTNAME}|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED"'
alias tmm='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s \
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}|sr_register\
|WAITING4LPA|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|W aitforStopped\
|FAILED|LPT|SOK|SFAIL|SAPHanaSR-mon"| grep -v systemd'
alias tmsl='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s\
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_${SID}_HDB${Instance}|sr_register|WAITING4LPA\
|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|ERROR|Warning|mast er_walk|SWAIT\
|WaitforStopped|FAILED|LPT|SOK|SFAIL|SAPHanaSR-mon"'
alias vih='vim /usr/lib/ocf/resource.d/heartbeat/SAPHanaStart'
alias switch1='pcs constraint location rsc_SAPHana_HDB_HDB00-clone \
rule role=master score=100 \#uname eq saphdb1'
alias switch3='pcs constraint location rsc_SAPHana_HDB_HDB00-clone \
rule role=master score=100 \#uname eq saphdb3'
alias switch0='pcs constraint remove location-rsc_SAPHana_HDB_HDB00-clone
alias switchl='pcs constraint location | grep pcs resource | grep promotable\
| awk "{ print $4 }"` | grep Constraint| awk "{ print $NF }"'
alias scl='pcs constraint location |grep " Constraint"'5.2.2. SIDadm 用户的别名
复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
这些别名添加到 ~/.customer.sh ：
alias tm='tail -100f /var/log/messages |grep -v systemd'
alias tms='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s \
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_$SAPSYSTEMNAME_HDB${TINSTANCE}|sr_register\
|WAITING4LPA|EXCLUDE as posible takeover node|SAPHanaSR|failed\
|${HOSTNAME}|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED"'
alias tmsl='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s \
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_$SAPSYSTEMNAME_HDB${TINSTANCE}|sr_register\
|WAITING4LPA|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED|LPT"'
alias sapstart='sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function StartSystem HDB;hdbi'
alias sapstop='sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function StopSystem HDB;hdbi'
alias sapmode='watch -n 5 "hdbnsutil -sr_state --sapcontrol=1 |grep site.\*Mode"'
alias sapprim='hdbnsutil -sr_stateConfiguration| grep -i primary'
alias sgsi='watch sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetSystemInstanceList'
alias spl='watch sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList'
alias splh='watch "sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList\
| grep hdbdaemon"'
alias srs="watch -n 5 'python \
/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/python_support/systemReplicationStatus.py * *; echo Status \$?'"
alias cdb="cd /usr/sap/${SAPSYSTEMNAME}/HDB${TINSTANCE}/backup"
alias srstate='watch -n 10 hdbnsutil -sr_state'
alias hdb='watch -n 5 "sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList\
| egrep -s hdbdaemon\|hdbnameserver\|hdbindexserver "'
alias hdbi='watch -n 5 "sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList\
| egrep -s hdbdaemon\|hdbnameserver\|hdbindexserver\
;sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetSystemInstanceList "'
alias hgrep='history | grep $1'
alias vglo="vim /usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/SYS/global/hdb/custom/config/global.ini"
alias vgloh="vim /hana/shared/${SAPSYSTEMNAME}/HDB${TINSTANCE}/${HOSTNAME}/global.ini"
alias hri='hdbcons -e hdbindexserver "replication info"'
alias hris='hdbcons -e hdbindexserver "replication info" \
| egrep -e "SiteID|ReplicationStatus_"'
alias gtr='watch -n 10 /usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/Python/bin/python \
/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/python_support/getTakeoverRecommendation.py \
--sapcontrol=1'
alias lhc='/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/Python/bin/python \
/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/python_support/landscapeHostConfiguration.py\
;echo $?'
alias reg1='hdbnsutil -sr_register --remoteHost=hana07 -remoteInstance=${TINSTANCE} \
--replicationMode=syncmem --name=DC3 --remoteName=DC1 \
--operationMode=logreplay --online'
alias reg2='hdbnsutil -sr_register --remoteHost=hana08 -remoteInstance=${TINSTANCE} \
--replicationMode=syncmem --name=DC3 --remoteName=DC2 \
--operationMode=logreplay --online'
alias reg3='hdbnsutil -sr_register --remoteHost=hana09 -remoteInstance=${TINSTANCE} \
--replicationMode=syncmem --name=DC3 --remoteName=DC3 --operationMode=logreplay \
--online'
PS1="\[\033[m\][\[\e[1;33m\]\u\[\e[1;33m\]\[\033[m\]@\[\e[1;36m\]\h\[\033[m\]: \[\e[0m\]\[\e[1;32m\]\W\[\e[0m\]]# "
alias tm='tail -100f /var/log/messages |grep -v systemd'
alias tms='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s \
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_$SAPSYSTEMNAME_HDB${TINSTANCE}|sr_register\
|WAITING4LPA|EXCLUDE as posible takeover node|SAPHanaSR|failed\
|${HOSTNAME}|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED"'
alias tmsl='tail -1000f /var/log/messages | egrep -s \
"Settingmaster-rsc_SAPHana_$SAPSYSTEMNAME_HDB${TINSTANCE}|sr_register\
|WAITING4LPA|PROMOTED|DEMOTED|UNDEFINED|master_walk|SWAIT|WaitforStopped|FAILED|LPT"'
alias sapstart='sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function StartSystem HDB;hdbi'
alias sapstop='sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function StopSystem HDB;hdbi'
alias sapmode='watch -n 5 "hdbnsutil -sr_state --sapcontrol=1 |grep site.\*Mode"'
alias sapprim='hdbnsutil -sr_stateConfiguration| grep -i primary'
alias sgsi='watch sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetSystemInstanceList'
alias spl='watch sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList'
alias splh='watch "sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList\
| grep hdbdaemon"'
alias srs="watch -n 5 'python \
/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/python_support/systemReplicationStatus.py * *; echo Status \$?'"
alias cdb="cd /usr/sap/${SAPSYSTEMNAME}/HDB${TINSTANCE}/backup"
alias srstate='watch -n 10 hdbnsutil -sr_state'
alias hdb='watch -n 5 "sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList\
| egrep -s hdbdaemon\|hdbnameserver\|hdbindexserver "'
alias hdbi='watch -n 5 "sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetProcessList\
| egrep -s hdbdaemon\|hdbnameserver\|hdbindexserver\
;sapcontrol -nr ${TINSTANCE} -function GetSystemInstanceList "'
alias hgrep='history | grep $1'
alias vglo="vim /usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/SYS/global/hdb/custom/config/global.ini"
alias vgloh="vim /hana/shared/${SAPSYSTEMNAME}/HDB${TINSTANCE}/${HOSTNAME}/global.ini"
alias hri='hdbcons -e hdbindexserver "replication info"'
alias hris='hdbcons -e hdbindexserver "replication info" \
| egrep -e "SiteID|ReplicationStatus_"'
alias gtr='watch -n 10 /usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/Python/bin/python \
/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/python_support/getTakeoverRecommendation.py \
--sapcontrol=1'
alias lhc='/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/Python/bin/python \
/usr/sap/$SAPSYSTEMNAME/HDB${TINSTANCE}/exe/python_support/landscapeHostConfiguration.py\
;echo $?'
alias reg1='hdbnsutil -sr_register --remoteHost=hana07 -remoteInstance=${TINSTANCE} \
--replicationMode=syncmem --name=DC3 --remoteName=DC1 \
--operationMode=logreplay --online'
alias reg2='hdbnsutil -sr_register --remoteHost=hana08 -remoteInstance=${TINSTANCE} \
--replicationMode=syncmem --name=DC3 --remoteName=DC2 \
--operationMode=logreplay --online'
alias reg3='hdbnsutil -sr_register --remoteHost=hana09 -remoteInstance=${TINSTANCE} \
--replicationMode=syncmem --name=DC3 --remoteName=DC3 --operationMode=logreplay \
--online'
PS1="\[\033[m\][\[\e[1;33m\]\u\[\e[1;33m\]\[\033[m\]@\[\e[1;36m\]\h\[\033[m\]: \[\e[0m\]\[\e[1;32m\]\W\[\e[0m\]]# "
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