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Chapter 4. Configuring Messaging Destinations
Remember, configuring messaging destinations requires JBoss EAP to have messaging enabled. This functionality is enabled by default when running with the standalone-full.xml or standalone-full-ha.xml configuration files. The domain.xml configuration file also has messaging enabled.
4.1. Adding a Queue
To add a JMS queue, use the jms-queue command from the management CLI:
jms-queue add --queue-address=myQueue --entries=[queue/myQueue jms/queue/myQueue java:jboss/exported/jms/queue/myQueue]
jms-queue add --queue-address=myQueue --entries=[queue/myQueue jms/queue/myQueue java:jboss/exported/jms/queue/myQueue]
Note how the entries attribute is a list containing multiple JNDI names separated by a single space. Also note the use of square brackets, [], to enclose the list of JNDI names. The queue-address provides routing configuration, and entries provides a list of JNDI names that clients can use to look up the queue.
Reading a Queue’s Attributes
You can read a queue’s configuration using the jms-queue command in the management CLI.
jms-queue read-resource --queue-address=myQueue
jms-queue read-resource --queue-address=myQueue
Alternatively, you can read a queue’s configuration by accessing the messaging-activemq subsystem using the management CLI:
Attributes of a jms-queue
The management CLI displays all the attributes of the jms-queue configuration element when given the following command:
/subsystem=messaging-activemq/server=default/jms-queue=*:read-resource-description()
/subsystem=messaging-activemq/server=default/jms-queue=*:read-resource-description()
The table below provides all the attributes of a jms-queue:
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| consumer-count | The number of consumers consuming messages from this queue. Available at runtime. |
| dead-letter-address | The address to send dead messages to. See Configuring Dead Letter Addresses for more information. |
| delivering-count | The number of messages that this queue is currently delivering to its consumers. Available at runtime. |
| durable | Whether the queue is durable or not. See Messaging Styles for more information on durable subscriptions. |
| entries | The list of JNDI names the queue will be bound to. Required. |
| expiry-address | The address that will receive expired messages. See Configuring Message Expiry for details. |
| legacy-entries | The JNDI names the queue will be bound to. |
| message-count | The number of messages currently in this queue. Available at runtime. |
| messages-added | The number of messages added to this queue since it was created. Available at runtime. |
| paused | Whether the queue is paused. Available at runtime. |
| queue-address | The queue address defines what address is used for routing messages. See Configuring Address Settings for details on address settings. Required. |
| scheduled-count | The number of scheduled messages in this queue. Available at runtime. |
| selector | The queue selector. For more information on selectors see Filter Expressions and Message Selectors. |
| temporary | Whether the queue is temporary. See Temporary Queues and Runtime Queues for more information. |
4.2. Adding a Topic
Adding or reading a topic is much like adding a queue:
jms-topic add --topic-address=myTopic --entries=[topic/myTopic jms/topic/myTopic java:jboss/exported/jms/topic/myTopic]
jms-topic add --topic-address=myTopic --entries=[topic/myTopic jms/topic/myTopic java:jboss/exported/jms/topic/myTopic]Reading a Topic’s Attributes
Reading topic attributes also has syntax similar to that used for a queue:
jms-topic read-resource --topic-address=myTopic entries topic/myTopic jms/topic/myTopic java:jboss/exported/jms/topic/myTopic legacy-entries=n/a
jms-topic read-resource --topic-address=myTopic
entries
topic/myTopic jms/topic/myTopic java:jboss/exported/jms/topic/myTopic
legacy-entries=n/aAttributes of a jms-topic
The management CLI displays all the attributes of the jms-topic configuration element when given the following command:
/subsystem=messaging-activemq/server=default/jms-topic=*:read-resource-description()
/subsystem=messaging-activemq/server=default/jms-topic=*:read-resource-description()
The table below lists the attributes of a jms-topic:
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| delivering-count | The number of messages that this queue is currently delivering to its consumers. Available at runtime. |
| durable-message-count | The number of messages for all durable subscribers for this topic. Available at runtime. |
| durable-subscription-count | The number of durable subscribers for this topic. Available at runtime. |
| entries | The JNDI names the topic will be bound to. Required. |
| legacy-entries | The legacy JNDI names the topic will be bound to. |
| message-count | The number of messages currently in this queue. Available at runtime. |
| messages-added | The number of messages added to this queue since it was created. Available at runtime. |
| non-durable-message-count | The number of messages for all non-durable subscribers for this topic. Available at runtime. |
| non-durable-subscription-count | The number of non-durable subscribers for this topic. Available at runtime. |
| subscription-count | The number of (durable and non-durable) subscribers for this topic. Available at runtime. |
| temporary | Whether the topic is temporary. |
| topic-address | The address the topic points to. Required. |
4.3. JNDI Entries and Clients
A queue or topic must be bound to the java:jboss/exported namespace for a remote client to be able to look it up. The client must use the text after java:jboss/exported/ when doing the lookup. For example, a queue named testQueue has for its entries the list jms/queue/test java:jboss/exported/jms/queue/test. A remote client wanting to send messages to testQueue would look up the queue using the string jms/queue/test. A local client on the other hand could look it up using java:jboss/exported/jms/queue/test, java:jms/queue/test, or more simply jms/queue/test.
Management CLI Help
You can find more information about the jms-queue and jms-topic commands by using the --help --commands flags:
jms-queue --help --commands
jms-queue --help --commandsjms-topic --help --commands
jms-topic --help --commands
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