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Chapter 6. Comparing Systemd services to containerized services


This chapter provides some reference material to show how containerized services differ from Systemd services.

6.1. Systemd services and containerized services

The following table shows the correlation between Systemd-based services and the podman containers controlled with the Systemd services.

ComponentSystemd serviceContainers

OpenStack Image Storage (glance)

tripleo_glance_api.service

glance_api

HAProxy

tripleo_haproxy.service

haproxy

OpenStack Orchestration (heat)

tripleo_heat_api.service

tripleo_heat_api_cfn.service

tripleo_heat_api_cron.service

tripleo_heat_engine.service

heat_api

heat_api_cfn

heat_api_cron

heat_engine

OpenStack Bare Metal (ironic)

tripleo_ironic_api.service

tripleo_ironic_conductor.service

tripleo_ironic_inspector.service

tripleo_ironic_inspector_dnsmasq.service

tripleo_ironic_neutron_agent.service

tripleo_ironic_pxe_http.service

tripleo_ironic_pxe_tftp.service

tripleo_iscsid.service

ironic_api

ironic_conductor

ironic_inspector

ironic_inspector_dnsmasq

ironic_neutron_agent

ironic_pxe_http

ironic_pxe_tftp

iscsid

Keepalived

tripleo_keepalived.service

keepalived

OpenStack Identity (keystone)

tripleo_keystone.service

tripleo_keystone_cron.service

keystone

keystone_cron

Logrotate

tripleo_logrotate_crond.service

logrotate_crond

Memcached

tripleo_memcached.service

memcached

OpenStack Workflow (mistral)

tripleo_mistral_api.service

tripleo_mistral_engine.service

tripleo_mistral_event_engine.service

tripleo_mistral_executor.service

mistral_api

mistral_engine

mistral_event_engine

mistral_executor

MySQL

tripleo_mysql.service

mysql

OpenStack Networking (neutron)

tripleo_neutron_api.service

tripleo_neutron_dhcp.service

tripleo_neutron_l3_agent.service

tripleo_neutron_ovs_agent.service

neutron_api

neutron_dhcp

neutron_l3_agent

neutron_ovs_agent

OpenStack Compute (nova)

tripleo_nova_api.service

tripleo_nova_api_cron.service

tripleo_nova_compute.service

tripleo_nova_conductor.service

tripleo_nova_metadata.service

tripleo_nova_placement.service

tripleo_nova_scheduler.service

nova_api

nova_api_cron

nova_compute

nova_conductor

nova_metadata

nova_placement

nova_scheduler

RabbitMQ

tripleo_rabbitmq.service

rabbitmq

OpenStack Object Storage (swift)

tripleo_swift_account_reaper.service

tripleo_swift_account_server.service

tripleo_swift_container_server.service

tripleo_swift_container_updater.service

tripleo_swift_object_expirer.service

tripleo_swift_object_server.service

tripleo_swift_object_updater.service

tripleo_swift_proxy.service

tripleo_swift_rsync.service

swift_account_reaper

swift_account_server

swift_container_server

swift_container_updater

swift_object_expirer

swift_object_server

swift_object_updater

swift_proxy

swift_rsync

OpenStack Messaging (zaqar)

tripleo_zaqar.service

tripleo_zaqar_websocket.service

zaqar

zaqar_websocket

6.2. Systemd log locations vs containerized log locations

The following table shows Systemd-based OpenStack logs and their equivalents for containers. All container-based log locations are available on the physical host and are mounted to the container.

OpenStack serviceSystemd service logsContainer logs

aodh

/var/log/aodh/

/var/log/containers/aodh/

/var/log/containers/httpd/aodh-api/

ceilometer

/var/log/ceilometer/

/var/log/containers/ceilometer/

cinder

/var/log/cinder/

/var/log/containers/cinder/

/var/log/containers/httpd/cinder-api/

glance

/var/log/glance/

/var/log/containers/glance/

gnocchi

/var/log/gnocchi/

/var/log/containers/gnocchi/

/var/log/containers/httpd/gnocchi-api/

heat

/var/log/heat/

/var/log/containers/heat/

/var/log/containers/httpd/heat-api/

/var/log/containers/httpd/heat-api-cfn/

horizon

/var/log/horizon/

/var/log/containers/horizon/

/var/log/containers/httpd/horizon/

keystone

/var/log/keystone/

/var/log/containers/keystone

/var/log/containers/httpd/keystone/

databases

/var/log/mariadb/

/var/log/mongodb/

/var/log/mysqld.log

/var/log/containers/mysql/

neutron

/var/log/neutron/

/var/log/containers/neutron/

/var/log/containers/httpd/neutron-api/

nova

/var/log/nova/

/var/log/containers/nova/

/var/log/containers/httpd/nova-api/

/var/log/containers/httpd/placement/

panko

 

/var/log/containers/panko/

/var/log/containers/httpd/panko-api/

rabbitmq

/var/log/rabbitmq/

/var/log/containers/rabbitmq/

redis

/var/log/redis/

/var/log/containers/redis/

swift

/var/log/swift/

/var/log/containers/swift/

6.3. Systemd configuration vs containerized configuration

The following table shows Systemd-based Red Hat OpenStack Platform (RHOSP) configuration and their equivalents for containers. All container-based configuration locations are available on the physical host, are mounted to the container, and are merged, through kolla, into the configuration within each respective container.

OpenStack serviceSystemd service configurationContainer configuration

aodh

/etc/aodh/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/aodh/

ceilometer

/etc/ceilometer/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/ceilometer/etc/ceilometer/

cinder

/etc/cinder/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/cinder/etc/cinder/

glance

/etc/glance/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/glance_api/etc/glance/

gnocchi

/etc/gnocchi/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/gnocchi/etc/gnocchi/

haproxy

/etc/haproxy/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/haproxy/etc/haproxy/

heat

/etc/heat/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/heat/etc/heat/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/heat_api/etc/heat/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/heat_api_cfn/etc/heat/

horizon

/etc/openstack-dashboard/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/horizon/etc/openstack-dashboard/

keystone

/etc/keystone/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/keystone/etc/keystone/

databases

/etc/my.cnf.d/

/etc/my.cnf

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/mysql/etc/my.cnf.d/

neutron

/etc/neutron/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/neutron/etc/neutron/

nova

/etc/nova/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/nova/etc/nova/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/etc/placement/

panko

 

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/panko/etc/panko

rabbitmq

/etc/rabbitmq/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/

redis

/etc/redis/

/etc/redis.conf

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/redis/etc/redis/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/redis/etc/redis.conf

swift

/etc/swift/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/swift/etc/swift/

/var/lib/config-data/puppet-generated/swift_ringbuilder/etc/swift/

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