红帽全球峰会11.6. 执行在线备份
与在线备份相关的风险
当您执行在线备份时，大多数 Satellite 服务都会保持运行并可用。关闭后台 worker 以确保备份的一致性。需要后台 worker 的操作处于待处理状态。备份过程可确保在备份过程中不会更改 Pulp 数据(/var/lib/pulp)。备份期间对 Pulp 数据的任何更改将导致重新启动备份过程，需要额外的时间。
警告
请求其他 Satellite 服务器或胶囊服务器用户以保存任何更改，并警告它们，一些 Satellite 服务在备份期间可能不可用。确保没有调度其他任务与备份相同的时间。
先决条件
- 确保您的备份位置有足够的可用磁盘空间来存储备份。更多信息请参阅 第 11.1 节 “估算备份的大小”。
流程
要执行在线备份，请输入以下命令：
satellite-maintain backup online /var/backup_directory
# satellite-maintain backup online /var/backup_directoryCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow
'%20d='M201.5%20305.5c-13.8%200-24.9-11.1-24.9-24.6%200-13.8%2011.1-24.9%2024.9-24.9%2013.6%200%2024.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.9%200%2013.6-11.1%2024.6-24.6%2024.6zM504%20256c0%20137-111%20248-248%20248S8%20393%208%20256%20119%208%20256%208s248%20111%20248%20248zm-132.3-41.2c-9.4%200-17.7%203.9-23.8%2010-22.4-15.5-52.6-25.5-86.1-26.6l17.4-78.3%2055.4%2012.5c0%2013.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.6%2024.6%2013.8%200%2024.9-11.3%2024.9-24.9s-11.1-24.9-24.9-24.9c-9.7%200-18%205.8-22.1%2013.8l-61.2-13.6c-3-.8-6.1%201.4-6.9%204.4l-19.1%2086.4c-33.2%201.4-63.1%2011.3-85.5%2026.8-6.1-6.4-14.7-10.2-24.1-10.2-34.9%200-46.3%2046.9-14.4%2062.8-1.1%205-1.7%2010.2-1.7%2015.5%200%2052.6%2059.2%2095.2%20132%2095.2%2073.1%200%20132.3-42.6%20132.3-95.2%200-5.3-.6-10.8-1.9-15.8%2031.3-16%2019.8-62.5-14.9-62.5zM302.8%20331c-18.2%2018.2-76.1%2017.9-93.6%200-2.2-2.2-6.1-2.2-8.3%200-2.5%202.5-2.5%206.4%200%208.6%2022.8%2022.8%2087.3%2022.8%20110.2%200%202.5-2.2%202.5-6.1%200-8.6-2.2-2.2-6.1-2.2-8.3%200zm7.7-75c-13.6%200-24.6%2011.1-24.6%2024.9%200%2013.6%2011.1%2024.6%2024.6%2024.6%2013.8%200%2024.9-11.1%2024.9-24.6%200-13.8-11-24.9-24.9-24.9z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}